As a contractor, the most basic measure of the United Nations Education Organization (hereinafter referred to as the "Education Organization") "Convention on Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage" (hereinafter referred to as the "Convention")，Intangible cultural heritage (hereinafter referred to as "non -heritage") list The preparation of the international level has received high attention from texture organizations。The main work content of the preparation of non -heritage list is confirmation of non -heritage projects，The traditional cultural expression form that is about to meet a certain standard is included in the non -heritage list。In the promotional information entitled "Confirmation of Intangible Cultural Heritage and the Preparation of List"，Teaching and American Organization made a more detailed interpretation of the operating principles and general methods of the preparation of non -heritage lists，Ethiopia、Bulgaria、Venezuela、The preparation practice of non -heritage lists in 5 countries in Brazil and the Philippines is recommended as examples。

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Ethiopia is adjacent to East African Ocean coast，Historically is a region where multiple ethnic groups and a variety of cultures blend in for a long time，Therefore, there is a high degree of language and cultural diversity。In this cultural context，Ethiopian music has multiple source，Not only is it affected by a variety of religious music traditions，It is also affected by some African dwarf vocal music and instrumental expression.。Ethiopian instruments also have significant diversity。

bet365 Play online games In order to promote the concept of protecting non -heritage advocated by the Convention in the world，Textile Organizations to help the contract of the Convention by Empowerment，Especially in developing countries to enhance the implementation of the "Convention"，enable it to independently carry out non -heritage list preparation and other protection work。The "Ethiopia -Traditional Music under the promotion of text organizations、Dance and Musical Instrument "list preparation plan，Get funding from the French Embassy in Ethiopia and the Norwegian government，The purpose is to confirm the music and dance tradition of Ethiopia、Listing preparation、Protection and publicity。The participants of the plan include from Austria、Belgium、France、Italy、Teams of experts in Japan and the United States and relevant institutions at all levels in Ethiopia。

The above plan has three main goals: First, through field surveys and research, the traditional music and dance of Ethiopia are recording and setting up files。The second is to compile a national non -heritage list in accordance with the spirit of the Convention。Third, experts in the field of ethnic music in Ethiopia students，Therefore, confirmation for the country's music and dance traditions、Listing preparation、Records and archives create good conditions。

In the field investigation stage，Experts except to guide field investigations，Formally, to establish a contact with the level of cultural institutions at the provincial and regional level，so as to prepare for future protection activities。Systematic information recording，The survey used the standardized form，These forms have also become the reference for Ethiopia to compile their national non -heritage bet365 best casino games list。International expert team not only leads Ethiopia students to conduct field surveys，also provided training for the staff of many local research centers and museums，I distributed some equipment。The results of field survey，Copies of information including the investigation report and the information registered in the standard forms all submitted to the research and protection department of the Ethiopian Cultural Heritage Cultural Heritage、National Archives and Library。

In terms of audio and video archives，Teaching and American Organizations not only provided the team members with a loudspeaker、microphone、Tape、CD machines and laptops, and various types of equipment required to build files，Also held audio and video archive training activities at the National Archives and Library of Ethiopia。Training is taught by Austrian scholar Dietrich Schüller，Participants include the National Archives and Library from the National Archives and Library of Ethiopia、The Institute of Ethiopia, the University of Asia Beta、Representatives of Ethiopian East Orthodox Church and domestic provincial and regional cultural management departments。The main content of training includes the preservation of audio heritage、Signal extraction technology、Digitalization of audio data、Maintenance of equipment and storage systems and ethical problems。

In terms of cultivating local ethnic musicians，Scholars studying Ethiopian music scholars Hugo Ferran at the University of Ethiopia, the University of Ethiopia, are objects.，Course for national music science and traditional music in Ethiopia。Kay Kaufman Shelemay, a professor at Harvard University in the United States, also prepared two sets of ethnic music tutorials for graduate students at the requirements of Bet365 lotto review the text organization。

Planning to launch the "Musical LandScape of Addis Ababa" pilot project during the implementation process.，in order to provide Ethiopian students with field experience in recording and archives。Students first learn how to use recording and video equipment，Then enter the field to confirm and record the music and dance expression of Siyaba, which records Asia。At the same time，Local researchers trained by ethnic music science have begun to record in different music fields。

Except the above work，Textile Organization also promotes Ethiopian music and dance traditions through a series of publishing activities。In addition to publishing a lot of related papers，The team also issued the results of field surveys in the form of CD and two movies。other，The responsible person in the work team also held a series of lectures，Regularly introduce the progress of the project and their respective work。

According to the observation of textile organizations，Planning participants in Ethiopia have obtained the corresponding skills through the training compiled by the non -heritage list of textbooks，and capable of preparing a list of other types of non -heritage。domestic public institutions in Ethiopia also improved the understanding of the importance of non -heritage protection。The plan to send fresh blood for the long -term non -heritage protection work for Ethiopia in Ethiopia。The implementation of the plan also allows the community to recognize the ownership of its own non -heritage。Ethiopian's inheritance community and groups of music and dance traditions have received increasing attention。

　Transmitting non -heritage protection concepts in three aspects

Under the framework of the Convention，Traditional Music of Ethiopia、The bet365 live casino games preparation of the list of dance and musical instruments has received external technical help and funding support，Through the following three measures and mechanisms, the non -heritage protection concept of the Convention is well realized。

First of all, the funding mechanism for the preparation of a non -heritage list。Textile Organization has three sources of activities that promote non -heritage protection globally。The first part comes from the conventional budget from textile organizations，But the funds of this part are relatively limited。The second part comes from the funds raised from the outside of the textbook，Planning and projects that are used in the planning and goals of teaching and text organizations。Some of these plans and projects have received funding from some national trust funds。The third part from the participation plan of text science organizations，It aims to help various national committees of textbooks to launch a activity with the priority goals and purpose of the textile organization。

Followed by combining the formal education of non -heritage related schools and the preparation of non -heritage listing skills。Music and dance non -heritage requires staff to have a certain professional background when investigating and recording。Except for the general list preparation method，Staff also needs to master certain knowledge and skills of local music and dance traditions。Young students have strong acceptance，Often having a non -heritage practitioner、Researchers and protection measures such as multiple identities such as multiple identities。Inherit the handicraft through school、Traditional music、Drama、Dance and other intangible cultural heritage or establish a school with non -genetic inheritance as the main teaching task，It can also bet365 best casino games help people, especially young people to master non -heritage protection skills (especially the nine protection measures mentioned in the Convention, confirmation of non -heritage、Construction and research, etc.)，so that they can be closely combined with the community in the future，A sense of moral consciousness and responsibility to enhance non -heritage protection，Actively participate in non -heritage surveys、Information update and other protection activities。

Finally, the preparation of the non -heritage list led by experts and scholars has the consciousness of "empowerment"。In the field survey，This plan not only guarantees community participation，It also trained the skills of young students and non -heritage protection through theoretical lectures and field operations，Make it capable of carrying out the preparation of non -heritage lists in the future。This has laid a good foundation for enhancing Ethiopian's ability to perform the Convention.。In the relevant plan，Community members are not just passive participants who provide information，It is also included in the working team as a researcher and therefore obtained the skills of non -heritage census and archives。This has largely promoted the community to play a role in the non -heritage list system，It also has a positive impact on the implementation of the community's active participation in other non -heritage protection measures。But whether it is a project protection and tracking survey of the project that has been included in the non -heritage list，It is still the investigation and declaration of a new round of non -heritage list project，The depth and right of speech participation in the community must be expanded，Make the community finally play its role in non -heritage protection through "empowerment"。

(This article is the bet365 Play online games Ministry of Education's Humanities and Social Science Research Youth Fund Project "The Study of the Foreign 'Non -Heritage' Listing" (19yjczh117) in the "community participation 'perspective" (19YJCZH117)

(Author Unit: College of Foreign Languages ​​from Yangzhou University)