Wedding Customs Document has multidisciplinary research value
December 23, 2019 at 10:00 Source: "China Social Sciences", December 23, 2019, Issue 1842 Author: Wu Zhiling

Wedding Customs Documents, also known as marriage books,The etiquette that is held by the marriage and is held in the process of concluding or termination of the marriage relationship、Contractive、Voucher original text materials,"Live Fossil" that records the evolution of the development of human marriage。Wedding books can reflect the development and evolution of the order of ritual and law,Showing the subjects of marriage,Marriage parties and social morals、The relationship between national law。The Republic of China in the late Qing Dynasty was Chinese social thought、The era of sharp changes in culture and ethics,The most primitive in the marriage relationship between men and women、The most direct text voucher,Wedding books can show us marriage and rituals in social changes、method、Vulgar、Li、Contact between love。Full marriage customs in various ethnic groups in our country,Inheritance of marriage custom documents evolved to investigate social order,helps to from dynamics、Micro -level knows folk social life、Social order reality,Deepen the society of the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China、Economy、Cognition of legal and culture。The difficulty of marriage book research is that its loss is serious,Long -term preservation and preserved for three consecutive generations or more; on the other hand,,Wedding books are extremely decentralized,It is difficult to use,It is difficult for researchers to find their academic value with a paper marriage book。But if you return the wedding custom documents to the historical scenario,Use multiple methods and multi -dimensional perspectives,It will highlight its law、Folklore、Economics、History of daily life、Sports and physical equivalent。

First,Law research value。bet365 best casino games The marriage system stipulated in the law in the early Qing Dynasty to the early Republic of China basically follows the "Dragon Case of the Daqing Minzhi's Law" in the late Qing Dynasty but failed to officially implement。The Draft of the Republic of China in 1925 still has a strong traditional color in terms of marriage,Agree with "Parent's Life,Mercy of the Media "。The "Republic of China Civil Law" implemented in 1929 emphasized that the marriage contract was set by the male and female parties,and propose "there is a public ceremony and two or more witnesses"。We should also notice,The new wedding contract stipulated in the Civil Law of the Republic of China is mainly implemented in cities and towns,The official wedding books produced by the government are also mainly popular in cities and towns,Most rural areas are still concluded by traditional methods,Folk marriage books are the main marriage vouchers。Visible,The late Qing Dynasty and Republic of China before the 1930s,Marriage conclusion is mainly folk behavior,Government agencies do not intervene directly。Since then,Although government agencies intend to control the marriage contract,But the effect is limited。

Folk marriage contract practice and national law affect each other,Also penetrated。During the Republic of China, the government attached great importance to the construction of the marriage contract system,Respect some civil habits,But there are still problems in conflict between national law and civil habits。So,From the relationship between the two, you can explore the changes in the contract concept of marriage custom documents,Digging Chinese folk legal tradition,Display the order of social life in the traditional grassroots level。In addition,We can also use illegal marriage deeds、Study on the marriage book in the case of Dali Institute,Further understand the government's management intervention in the marriage contract during the Republic of China、Clarify the construction of the marriage contract bet365 Play online games system during this period、Analyze the conflict between the marriage contract practice of the Republic of China and the civil law、Explore the development of the marriage contract system during the Republic of China and the local transplantation of Western legal resources,So as to promote the study of marriage law in the Republic of China,Provides useful reference to improving the Chinese marriage contract。

Second,Value of study research。The situation in China during the Republic of China in the late Qing Dynasty was different,City and Country、The customs between the ethnic minorities are large and civil habits.,Even there is a big conflict between the national law and the folk law。With the introduction of Western concepts,Free marriage、Free marriage、Group marriage has become a new trend of traditional weddings to modern transformation,During the alternation of the new and old customs,The proposal book used with the "six rituals"、The traditional rituals such as Yun Marriage Book are catalyzed by the new custom,Transformation into a new style, please introduce people、New Wedding View Voucher、New -style gifts and new wedding certificates such as the new style of male and female family members。Examine the changes from traditional to modern times,You can explore the phenomenon of "over -system" phenomenon in the practice of etiquette and marriage in marriage practice,It can provide traditional theoretical resources for contemporary marriage etiquette and good customs。Comprehensive collection and protection of wedding customs in the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China,Implementation of real -quality file rescue work for marriage and customs,It is also conducive to enriching the collection of folk archives,Strengthen the construction of characteristic historical archives。

third,Research value of economic history。During the Republic of China,Everbound engagement books and marriage certificates issued by official institutions appeared in all parts of my country,The official Bet365 app download promulgated "Interim Regulations of the Ministry of Finance of the National Government Finance" and "Personnel Certificate with Printing Regulations", which clearly stipulate that marriage books need to be posted with stamp tickets to take effect。The implementation of official marriage books and stamp duty has a certain positive role in the relationship between gender equality,If the late Qing Dynasty and the Beijing government period, imposed stamp duty,The reason is that the government believes that "the harm of early marriage,enough to be weak ",Then use controlling marriage books to suppress early marriage behavior,There is a purpose for the ban on the sign。But the folk habits are not considered when it is implemented,Not only did not solve the disadvantages of marriage customs of early marriage,Instead, there are many disadvantages。The Government of the Republic of China has also forced the implementation of official marriage books,But the price of official marriage books and marriage books is high,Traditional and custom rural society strongly resist it,Few buyers。The promotion process of official marriage books、Implementation method、Implementation effect、The response of the people is an important window for reviewing the marriage system from tradition to modern transformation。other,Personnel certificates of the Republic of China with the rise and fall of the marriage book stamp tax on the post,To a certain extent, it reflects the changes in the financial economy of different governments,Wedding Book Printing Tax Collection and Change of Regulations、Regulations of the taxpayer of wedding books、Disadvantages and rectification of the printed printing of wedding books、The distribution and standard management of wedding books print,reflects the development and improvement of my country's taxation system。

Fourth,History value of daily life。The original ecological content of marriage books and folk posts of the Republic of China can reproduce bet365 live casino games the colorful modern marriage life scene,From the wedding book, you can understand the common practice of the people、Order concept、collective mentality and value belief。"Huizhou Document China" (edited by the Republic of China)、"Tianzang Contract Credit Consultation" and "Remuneral Cascket", "Eastern", "Extraction" and other daily books include a large number of wedding enlightenment sets,Marriage enlightenment circulating in people in various places is more regional characteristic,This is the true portrayal of daily life of civil grassroots society。Wedding books have a distinctive traditional contract characteristic,If you are published a marriage book、After removing the marriage book, there are "fear (empty) mouth without receiving,Standing in this wedding post "" "Establishing this marriage is evidence" and other sets,Signature of the main marriage person and matchmaker,It reflects the "marriage with the media,Sales and transparent features of the Chinese people who guarantee and make a marriage contract。

The establishment of a traditional wedding book is a behavior for family and even family organizations to participate in internal affairs management。In the middle of the Republic of China,From Shanghai、Nanjing、Hankou and other places to get married.,The witness will be held by the mayor and wrote to the marriage book,It reflects the role of the country as a symbol。During the Republic of China,The country has been involved in family and personal private business,National will into the daily life of the people through weddings and wedding books,It also contributed to the transformation of traditional weddings to modern times。In a folk marriage relationship,There are also widespread wedding books that are not in line with rituals but conform to the law,Ruchong's wedding book、Na Ying Wedding Book、Entering a wedding book,These reflect the people of the public due to their family business、Difficulty in the solar eclipse or apologize when bet365 live casino games the age of the year、helplessness under the pressure of unparalleled survival of clothing and clothing; illegal marriage budgets such as marriage and selling biological wives in Huizhou documents in the Republic of China stipulate the value of the seller and the liability for the obligation to bear after marriage,Reflects the survival pressure of the lower society in the very state of marriage、Gender tension and the extremely inequality of men and women in the marriage relationship between traditional Chinese society。In short,Wedding Customs Document Research must be deeply combined with the history of social and cultural,Analyze the life and livelihood of the low -level society in the middle of the Republic of China from a daily perspective,can you discover the new value of marriage book research。

Fifth,Sports value。The wedding book of the Republic of China has legal significance at the contract level,Book Qi Wen, as a private application, has a literary significance。The style of the wedding book is the book Qi Wen,A wedding book responds to the promise of the marriage of both men and women。During the Republic of China,Folk's deeds with existing contract marriage books,There is also a book enlightenment as a letter of writing。In the ritual book, according to the post -style content of the old six rituals,Elegant wording,Diverse allusions,Humbers respect。Its titles、Qian Ci、Words and other aspects are very strict,Single posts in form、Passion -fold、Four -frame、Six -frame type, etc.。With the rise of the new custom, a new ritual book,In the form, there are new styles, please introduce people、New -style notifications Qi You Post and other documents。New -style gift book content solemn,Simple and refined words、Rigidity and Elegance,But less use of the code。The Republic of China Marriage Apocalypse Standard、The word shape is flexible and changing,Wedding Removal Vocabulary has a clear era,Application words、Territories have precious corpus value,It is a good language material for examining Bet365 app download the changes in modern Chinese vocabulary。

Interpretation of the marriage book needs to make full use of the marriage book、Official case file file、Folk Daily Books、Historical materials such as marriage enlightenment sets,From multiple levels、Multi -disciplinary perspective "Li、method、Equipment "The wedding book on one of them conducted academic review in the context of Chinese and Western language,Explore the history and reality reflected in the wedding book、Judicial practice and folk habits、The relationship between grassroots society and national system,To expand new research fields。

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achievement)

(Author Unit: Humanities College of Hunan City College、Hunan University's Yuelu Academy Doctoral Research Station Station)

Editor in charge: Zhang Yueying
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