Gengzi Jereal，Coinciding with another Huajia follow。This year is the 120th anniversary of the Boxer Movement，It is also the beginning of another cycle of the Gengzi Chunnian。Weekly start，Vientiane update。The height of standing in the new era，We focus on future development，Dedicated to realize the great cause of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。

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Gengzi Chi years since modern times (1900)，Creating Pain Especially，Make memory deep。The name of the time is "strange disaster", "Geng chaos" and "national difficulties"，A large number of literature is named after this，The collective feelings and cognition at the level of "group memory" at that time。"The Battle of Gengzi，Created in our country is huge，Pain has been deep "(Wu Yongkou，Liu Zhixiang Note: "Gengzi West Hunting Talk"，Zhonghua Book Company 2009 edition，page 169)。Wu Yong, who is Huailai Zhi County, said in "Gengzi West Hunting Talk": "This is the strange shame in my country，Mattilities cut in skin peeling，and the disaster is deep in the robbery。"" ("Gengzi West Hunting Talk"，p. 164) "To the crown of the clothes，It is also the strange disasters of no ancient。"(" Jing Shan Diary "，Modern Chinese Historical Materials Series "Boxer Movement" 1，Shenzhou Guoguang Publishing House 1954 edition，pp. 83-84)

The historical incident that happened during the Gengzi years，It is a deep influence of the situation、It also profoundly affects the incident of the historical process。The then Supreme Bachelor's Bachelor's Yiyu Ding inspected the subtle manner: "The funeral of Jiawu，The change of the Wuxu，The establishment of Jihai，Gengzi's Boxer，bet365 Play online games ​​Although the name is four things，A real life，You must know this and then it can be said that ten years of the DPRK。"" (Yu Yuding: "Chongling Biography Record"，"Boxer Movement" 1，p. 47)

Even if you stand on the position of Westerners，About Gengzi History is also full of catastrophic memory。"Whether it is the last year of the old century，The first year of the new century，This year to be passed，It will always be remembered that the year of the Beijing Foreign Embassy was besieged。Treaty relations between the Chinese government and other countries have gone through a armor ... "，Ye Feng's beauty translation: "These comes from the Qin Dynasty: Chinese Problem Collection"，Tianjin Ancient Books Publishing House 2005 edition，page 74) Hurd believes，"This is a big shame for the Chinese government" (p. 75)。"Live，Abnormal situation is the root cause of all disadvantages，This is，Foreign merchants enjoy a privilege position，Not subject to the jurisdiction of Chinese judicial; missionaries also exceed the restraint of Chinese law，Their arrival has prompted all kinds of disadvantages to breed; foreign officials adopted unheard of action based on the treaty。"(p. 89) This is the memory of the British Hede。

Actually，60 years before the Boxer Cross incident，that is, the year of Gengzi in 1840，The Opium War that entered the power invading China。historical records: "After August of Gengzi，Qi Mingxing does not see ... is to see if you see it，Occupation is the phenomenon that will be dispersed by the people of the hundred officials，and chaos with Yiyi，Guan Tianpei, the Governor of the Water Division、Hunan Du Governor Xiangfu was killed as a certificate of verification。"" (No writer: "Ying Yi Entering Guangdong Ji Lue"，"Opium War" 3，Shenzhou Guoguang Publishing House 1954 edition，p. 8)

For modern China，Gengzi Junian is undoubtedly a deep painful historical memory。Since modern times，bet365 best casino games The Opium War of the first Gengzi (1840) dragged China into the semi -colonial abyss，Create the "great change in the ages"; the second Gengzi (1900) Eight -Power coalition forces invading China deepened the process of China's semi -colonization，Causes "the strange disasters of the ages"。"From Tao Guang Gengzi (Twenty Years AD 1840) Opium Battle，Faber strategy，Fan Gas created，Not a few associations to find me。Following Gengshen (1860) pain，Fu Qiqi，Fu Qiqi，A frightened province，It has the difficulty of Gengwu (1870 in Tianjin lesson)，Dinner in Gengzi (1900) Re -Romance and Fist。失，Crown Tu Chantha。"The so -called" the change of the ancestors since ancient times，Those who are not miserable and giant "。(Chen Lu: "Fist Change is the Day of Day"，The first series of modern Chinese historical materials Series，page 69) For the Chinese people，The historical memory of Gengzi hurts forever!

　　Wake up from historical injuries

But，Gengzi's change has spawned the awakening and upstream of the Chinese nation。"The influence of the Gengzi Incident，Nai Da's theory of the country。The peel offer of that year，Stay more to Tokyo，Advocate spare no effort "。("The Revolution of Revolution of Xinhai" 1 Volume 1，pp. 294) After this Gengzi "Eternal Magic Disaster"，The situation of the general awakening of the Chinese quickly form，The Chinese nation that has risen in the disaster is the spirit of frustration and bravery，Opening the prelude to the new century。"Gengzi Poetry Jian" describes the significance of this historic turning point: "，Is it deep again? View of the previous view，It is also a world -defeating world。Guanfu later，Zegang Ji，Atmosphere，Saying and defeat，In the case of equal person and sideways。Therefore, the mother of the rebels of the boxer also，That is, the fetus of the collapse also，The bet365 best casino games opportunity to cure chaos and growth，Number of blessings and blessings，What is the same that day! "(Long Gu Shanren (Guo Zezhang):" Gengzi Poetry Jian "(7)，Modern Chinese Historical Materials Series 34 Series，Wenhai Publishing House printing bank，p. 68) This self -proclaimed "bowed in the realm，One of the people in Gujian "is deeply broken: Gengzi Incident marks the beginning of the era of Chinese historic change。Even Wu Yong, who is a court official，I also feel the profound historical impact of the Gengzi Incident: "Although the boxing bandits are bad，Shangzhi Angry Excuse me，Concern to the country，Special suffering of its wisdom insufficient ear。Wind refers to the incident in the past 20 years，I don’t sigh the influence of this generation，It is still not wrong。"(" Gengzi West Hunting Cong "，Page 2)

The objective historical process indicates，Gengzi has ended with a tragic and sad and angry ending，But quickly opened the prelude to the more exciting and magnificent prelude to the 20th century。In the first year of the 20th century (1901)，The "China" article published by the National Daily reveals the "Revolution" saying，Call "Seeds of the Revolution of Public People，The spirit of independence of my people，can be used to say: only civil rights "，Clearly predicted that the 20th century was the century of the revolution: "The world is right and wrong，From the revolution also，It doesn't mean that it is a big rebellion，House prayer also，How to predict that the future must be a must -have for the future、House prayer also。"(" Dead State "，"Selection of the Ten Years of the Revolution of the Revolution of Xinhai" on the first volume of the first volume of the Times of the Revolution，p. 94)

Gengzi Xin Ugly，Chinese history enters a new turning point。，Revolutionary discourse is gradually deduced as a sexual discourse，As Bet365 lotto review Liang Qichao, the so -called: "Chinese remarks in the past few years，Complex cannot be numbered。If the Revolutionary Theoretical，One of its most powerful one is already。"(Li Huaxing、Editor Wu Jiaxun: "Selected Works of Liang Qichao"，Shanghai People's Publishing House 1984 edition，p. 420) From this starting，Revolutionary trend aroused by the Gengzi Incident，Fabilition，Also there，immersed in the world。When the revolutionary trend layer is stacked，Cause and effect，Gathering when the trend of rolling stones in high mountains，The "number of success or failure" in the Qing Dynasty has been cast! This historical change of causality，The history of Gengzi is related。Newspapers and periodical comments "On the Police of Political Bureau", the joints have emerged: "Gengzi Battle，Double Wuxu，This meaning is deep，This meaning is deep。Although it is not yet shape，The machine is close。Husband wants to flow people's blood，Then it can be used by one person's national strength，Disaster，It is not the one that can be guaranteed by one person，Righteous and non -Pengdang Party ... "，"Selection of New Affairs"，Guangxu thirty -three years of Ding Wei, the 16th day of the first month，Volume 4 Volume 19，pp. 9856)

It is based on the Gengzi Incident into a turning point，"A new political environment was formed in China，This environment eventually became the Terminator of the Qing Dynasty "(Ke Wenwen，Du Jidong translated: "Three tones of history: as an event、Volunteers of experience and myths，Jiangsu People's Publishing House 2000 Edition，p. 45)。

　　Realize historic leap

The history of modern China began in Gengzi，The awakening of the Chinese nation also begins with Gengzi。Engels once pointed out，History is not the revelation of "God"，but the enlightenment of the human，and can only be a human enlightenment。Since the Opium War，Facing Bet365 app download mountains and rivers crushing、To fight for national independence，Numerous people of benevolent people throw skull、Sprinkle blood，To fight for national independence、National Liberation、​​Democratic Revolution，The stubborn struggle of the successor and succession。Chinese Communists have experienced hard exploration，Finally found a new way: combine the basic principles of Marxism with the actual actual situation of China，Constantly promoting Sinicization of Marxism，Open the right path to realize national rejuvenation。

But，When we surpass the history of the Gengzi disaster，Realized the dream of "standing up" of the Chinese nation，When we are struggling to build a New China construction business，In 1960, another year of Gengzi arrived，Hezhong International Club on the other side of the ocean issued a telegram，Fortunately, what "the beginning of the year of the rat": "If the history is repeated，For mainland China，This will be a year of disaster ... 1840 is the year of the mouse，The disaster that year was the Opium War，The result is except individual，Britain got Hong Kong。1900 is also the year of the rat，The Boxer Uprising in that year，The result is that the Eight -Power Allied Forces occupy Beiping。"" The endless imperialism clamor，"People's Daily" published a commentator article，Steamed tone review: "American propaganda machine，Low energy as for this，Failure to look at mice，Stupid mind "，"I don't know what the world is today，Attempt to repeat history，Battle of Opium War，Reset the Banner of the Eight Kingdoms。"" "，can only end up "grievances and endless words，I have to beg for the yellow calendar "(" The Rat Year Wen Rat "，"People's Daily" January 31, 1960) ending。

2020，We coincide with the new Gengz Ji。but，The era is already different，China is no longer China，The world is not the world a century ago。Although the world today is not Bet365 app download too peaceful，Although the international anti -China forces are still doing their best，but，We have experienced the history of Gengzi disaster，We also surpass the years of Gengzi's exhaustion。It is in the transcendence of history，We have experienced the time leap from "standing up" to "getting up" to "strong"。

Looking back at Gengzi，Don't forget to be in the puppet;，Go to the future! We always face the future with the perseverance of cultural self -confidence，Attention to the glory of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。

　(The author is an outstanding professor at Nankai University、President of China Boxer Research Association)