廪 Xin is a generation of Shang King in the late Yin Shang，Seeing a variety of literature records，Only the Zhou Jiwu's resignation of the first worship of the merchants in the later period of the Shang Dynasty could not find the trace。Some scholars think，廪 Xin or never succeeds，or its successor illegal unification，Even no one，Therefore, the Zhou sacrifice spectrum has not been included。The actual situation may not be like this，廪 廪 The sacrifice spectrum should be related to the restriction of its temple number。

Week Festival is a sacrifice system gradually formed in the later period of the Shang Dynasty，Sacrifice the Shangxian Wang Xianzheng since the fixed festival and cycle。Dong Zuobin first discovered this periodic sacrifice system，Call it "Five Sacrifice Union"。After that，Chen Mengjia, according to its weekly characteristics，Name it "Zhou Festival" system，Get widely recognized by the academic community。

Current，The basic principles of the academic world on the weekly sacrifice system have reached the following consensus。First，Zhou Jianxian king will be carried out in order in order in order of his ascendant order。2，The sacrifice king、First，The Sky and Sannar of the Day will be with Wang Ming、Consistent name。third，bet365 live casino games Sacrifice objects include not only all the direct kings and its legal spouses，also includes the prince of the prince of the sideline king, although the prince who has not succeeded as the successor。Fourth，The cycle of a weekly sacrifice is within a sunny year。The Shangwang Shif Department contained in the literature，Basically combined with the principle of this week's sacrifice，Only Zhongren、Waldin、The Three King of the Xinxin is not seen in the Zhou sacrifice spectrum。Among them, Xun Xin also occasionally see a single sacrifice，Zhongren、Waldin is not found in any oracle bone。Therefore，Some scholars inference，This three kings may not exist，or never ascended as the king，or its successor illegal unification，Therefore, it will be abandoned outside the weekly sacrifice system of the worship merchants.。This view seems too absolute，Failure to fully consider the relativity contained in the rationality of the weekly sacrifice principle。

廪 Xin is the son of ancestral armor、Brother Kangding，Once the throne as king，Literature words chisel，Is it no suspicious。"Historical Records · Yin Benji" said: "Emperor Jiajia，Emperor Xingli。Emperor Xin Xing Bacai，Brother Geng Dingli，Is for Emperor Geng Ding。"Geng Ding" is the "Kangding" in Yinxu Oracle's resignation。廪 廪，Ancient Ben "Bamboo Books", "Hanshu · Ancient and Modern Man", "Emperor Century" as "Feng Xin"。Although the name of "廪 廪" is not seen in the bet365 best casino games oracle bones，But it cannot be proved that there is no such person or the unsuccessful throne。We can’t see all oracle bones today，So you can’t get Yin Wuxin's conclusion based on this，Not to mention Oracle 3、The "Zuxin" and "Brother Xin" in the fourth phase is very likely to be 廪 廪。Guo Moruo's "Editor of Yin Qi" for 341 "Xinhai Bu，It is explained by the three ancestors in the old ancestral Xin ":" This three ancestors are the same as，There is ancestor Xin、Xiaoxin，The third place in this home also。"" Among them，Calculating "Zuxin" as Wen Ding。Chen Mengjia's "Summary of Yinxu Ci" also listed: "... 鬯 鬯 丁，Father A。[Father] Jia Yixin。"He believes:" This 'Father A' is 廪 廪、Confucius，This 'brother Xin' is Kangding, so it is called 廪 廪。"This evidence is very powerful，Involved in Zu Ding (Wuding)、Father A (Zujia) and other kinship relationships，Do not explain it。Although the number of crickets related to Xun Xin is not much，But he enjoyed later sacrifice，and Zujia、Kangding、Wu Yi、The relative relationship between Wending is clear，Insert with the literature records，must be a generation of Shangwang。

廪 Xin and Kangding are the sons of ancestral armor，But his brother Kangding succeeds after his death，After the death of Kangding, his son Wu Yi succeeds，廪 Xin himself has no son inherited the throne。Therefore，Kangding is a direct king，廪 Xin is the next king。The status of the direct king is bet365 Play online games higher than the side system，Its legal spouse can enjoy the sacrifice in the weekly sacrifice spectrum，Side is the first king of the king and the body and stop，French spouses have not seen sacrifice。In the weekly sacrifice score of Wu Yiwending，Most of the sidelines have a place，Why is it excluded from 廪 廪，It is worth taking careful consideration。

In the principle of the above weekly festival，The sequence of the worship of the first king is performed in order in the throne order。This requires that the sacrifice order of the weekly festival is not only corresponding to the Shangwang Temple Number，It is also necessary to truly reflect the ascending order of the Shang King。But the Zhou Festival system began at the time when Zujia was complete at Yi Xin，It is designed by later generations。Before the establishment of this system，The name of the first king has already been determined。The order of the Zhou sacrifice is in line with the Daily Gan of the King Temple，It is difficult to match with the ascending order.。Although the Zhou sacrifice spectrum basically achieves this，But special treatment is taken for some special circumstances，Do not include all kings into the score or adjust the sacrifice，As a result, the individual king and the ascended order cannot be completely corresponding，"Aversion" phenomenon appears。As Wang Yuzhe pointed out: "The sacrifice order may not be combined with the position of the position。bet365 Play online games Later descendants sacrifice their ancestors，May sometimes put the ancestor you came out in front of the side。So we can't change the position preface with the rigid preface。"廪 Xin is not seen in the weekly sacrifice spectrum is due to the restrictions on the day dry of the temple。Because the temple name of Xun Xin is Xinqian，Its sacrifice order can only be ranked behind Kangding，This will conflict with his throne order。Of course, you can also consider arranging the order of the ancestral armor -Xinsin in the same term，But in the next ten days, you cannot use Kangding -Wu Yi — Wending as a sacrifice preface。Unless Kangding takes up one tenure，Otherwise, this contradiction cannot be resolved。Sacrifice one in the twentieth day of the first king，Not only does the week of the week offerings，It will also increase the number of weekly sacrifices，Affecting the determination of the sacrifice time。It can be seen that no matter how you arrange the weekly sacrifice spectrum，廪 都 都。In this case，Zhou sacrifice spectrum has to abandon the first king of Xing Xin，Arrange sacrifice in the same term according to the order of Zujia -Kangding。

The situation of 廪 Xin is not a case，Zhong Ren, who is not seen in the same, is similar to it。Zhongren’s temple name is behind the big armor，The throne is before the big armor。Therefore, in the ten -in -one, it can not be arranged before the sacrifice day in front of Dajia，Can't be placed behind the big armor。Unless Bet365 lotto review foreign C、Zhongren arranged in the same ten -time sacrifice，Otherwise, you cannot avoid the front and Dading、The conflict with the big armor on the dry branch sequence。But the Zhou sacrifice spectrum one after the ten -ten king，There must be a direct king。Only Yang Jia、Pan Geng、Xiaoxin three people accepted the sacrifice in the same ten -year king with three sides，Among them, Pan Geng is still the famous king of Yin Dao。and outer C、Zhong Ren is the next king，It is not long in place，One for three years，One is four years，It is not a well -known king。They do not have the special status or conditions they have，It is unlikely to arrange a twentieth time to sacrifice them in the weekly sacrifice spectrum。Therefore，Zhongren is also placed outside the spectrum。

This can be seen，廪 Xin is not seen in the Zhou sacrifice spectrum，Neither can explain that there is no one in history，or not the king position，or its throne is illegally obtained，It can not be reused the ascending order of the first king of Yin Dynasty。Current，We still have blind spots in our understanding of the weekly sacrifice system，May not fully understand its institutional connotation。Therefore，Study Yin Shang History and Culture，It is not advisable to deny the literature with a resignation，It is not advisable to resign because of the literature.。The reasonable approach is to organically combine the literature and the resignation，Careful analysis of the real cause bet365 Play online games of the conflict，To clarify the truth of history，Form the correct historical understanding。

(Author Unit: Institute of History and Archeology, Henan Academy of Social Sciences、The School of History and Culture, Tianjin Normal University)