"Nanyanzhou Railway Co., Ltd." (hereinafter referred to as "Manchuria") as Japan's "National Policy Club"，Since its establishment in 1906, various methods have been used to expand the "Railway Affiliated Land"，Say the scope of the power to the areas outside the "Auxiliary Land"。To encourage the Japanese to move to "Manchuria"，For Japanese immigrants, more so -called "living space"，The first president of "Manchuria" Hou Fujin Ping once advocated his colonial aggression theory，Pay particular attention to the construction of schools and hospitals，Attempt to "use medical and education to cover people's hearts、Stability "。Based on this，"Full Iron" first engaged in medical education activities in the "Auxiliary Land"。These hospitals and schools under the control of Japan，It aims to make the "Manchuria" attached to Japan for colonial rule of Northeast China、The cutting -edge position of economic plunder and cultural aggression。We must adhere to the use of the historical view of materialism and description history，Strengthen historical materials collection and sorting，In -depth study of these medical activities and its essence，Promoting the Research on the Chinese People's Anti -Japanese War。

Obviously，Stable medical and educational environment is a prerequisite for Japanese people to colonize overseas。Therefore，After self -assaulting and occupying Northeast China，Japan is to meet the needs of future strategies and its so -called "convenient business operations"，Established a series of medical and health institutions in the occupied area。After more than 30 years of operation，The scale of these medical and health institutions is continuously expanded，Gradually expand the coverage，The setting of the department is increasingly complete。These institutions belong to the Kanto Hall (Governor of the Kanto)、Japanese Red Cross、"Full Iron"。where，More medical institutions under the jurisdiction of "Full Rail"，wide coverage，Most representative。

The beginning of the opening of "Full Railway"，I took over the diagnosis bet365 best casino games and treatment agency of the Governor of the Kanto Metropolitan。April 1, 1907，The diagnosis and treatment institutions under the "Full Railway" have only Dalian Hospital、Qianjinzhai Branch and Wafang Store、Dashiqiao、Liaoyang、Fengtian、Tieling、Gongzhuling、Caohekou、8 clinics in Andong County。This kind of medical institution is smaller scale，Lack of medical staff，Can only maintain basic opening，The role of play is very limited。Subsequent，"Full Iron" gradually increases capital investment，Constantly add rectification，Introduce Regulations。and 1937，Japan has reached 27 hospitals in important cities in Northeast China and the railway.。The hospital ward operated by "Manchuria"，In addition to being divided into ordinary ward and infectious ward，It also divided the special class、first -class、Second class、Third class、Special Third Class。Wards of different levels of ward for patients of different levels for use，Those who are qualified to stay in the ward of the special are all daily "full" rights。Chinese patients were at the lowest level at that time，Most of the Special Third Ward。

"Full Railway" In addition to the establishment of a regular hospital in the subsidiary, it provides services for local Japanese patients，Also depending on different needs，Set a series of medical institutions，Has been in Fengtian、Siping Street、Changchun、Anton、Fushun、Anshan、Create 7 health care closes，Configure health medicine、School doctor、Current doctor、Inspection doctor、Talk about the doctor、Various health technicians such as cruise health women，Sanitary epidemic prevention in the area under the jurisdiction，To ensure the safety of the Japanese people; set up "public doctors" in the railway and remote areas，Free construction facilities and medical equipment from "Full Rail"，And low -cost loan to the drug for it for use，"Public Medicine" takes into account the prevention of infectious diseases、Local disease survey and other public medical care businesses; except，"Full Railway" is along the railway、Infectious diseases are frequently set up in areas of common infectious diseases，To prevent and treat infectious bet365 best casino games diseases，Maintain the interests of Japanese immigrants。

Settings of these medical institutions，Make the medical system in the subsidiary of the "Full Rail" can be further expanded，On the basis of guaranteeing the interests of the Japanese people，and then serve the goals of Japan's invasion of Northeast China。

To cultivate medical staff in various hospitals，"Manchuria" is supported by the Japanese government，A number of medical schools in Northeast China，Among them, "Manchuria Medical University" in the "Auxiliary Land" is the most representative。"Man Tie" established the "Nan Man Medical Academy" in Fengtian in 1911，In 1922, it was upgraded to "Manchurian Medical University"。There is a university department in the school、University Foundation、University Specialty Department、Pharmaceutical Specialty Department and Affiliated Preparatory Section。where，University Specialty Department and Affiliated Preparatory Section only recruit Chinese students，University School Department、University Pharmacy Specialty Department、The number of Chinese and Japanese students recruited by the university preparatory plan is basically the same。Overall，The number of Chinese students exceeds the number of Japanese students。This move is not to teach medical knowledge simply，Instead, "Manchuria Medical University" is used as a position to implement slavery education for Chinese students，Therefore, it has been strongly protested by Chinese students。Just as Chinese students' declarations that have been retired from their students due to their support of the "May 30" campaign，"Education is a sacred cause，Your country is fake this as a good career。From Gong School、Middle School、Specialty school until the college hall，Policy of your country，Nothing to get trapped students Yu Meiyan ignorance。To speak ... schools opened by your country，Nai Tonghua Chinese Agency，The conditions for preferential students are actually anesthesia for Chinese citizens to be your country's Shunlong servant "。Japan's banner of improving the medical level of the entire East Asian region，Thinking that the pseudo -Manchuria and the Republic of China trains medical talents as a guise，To recruit Chinese students as a cover，A large number of Japanese students，Improve Bet365 lotto review Japanese medical technology，Realize its so -called "China -Japan Career"，"This，You can train Chinese physicians，can also cultivate Japanese physicians who are active in this regard in the future，To achieve the purpose of Japan -China cooperation "。

"Manzhou Medical University" in the process of talent training，Emphasis on Chong Ri for Chinese students、A pro -Japanese ideological education。Strictly discipline students，Except for academics required to complete，Also arranged students to participate in some commemorative activities，Such as the "Manchuria Society Commemorative Day", "Manchuria Memorial Day", "Emperor Wanshou Festival", "Army Commemorative Day", "Emperor God Emperor", "Emperor Ling Festival", "Mingzhi Festival"，The idea of ​​penetrating the glory of the army to students，Prepare to serve the war in the future。The school thinks，It is necessary to let Chinese students know about Japan，and through contact with them，Unconsciously，covering its aggression with the signboard of "China -Japan Career"，until I annex in China。This is the political needs of its slavery education，It is also the conspiracy "sharp sword" by Japan。

The fundamental reason for the strong construction of medical institutions in Japan，It is based on the consideration of the promotion of its colonial policy。These activities use scientific research on the clothes，In fact, the ambition of aggression in Japan，It played a role in helping the promotion of colonial policies。

First，"Full Iron" expanded medical care behaviors confused some Chinese politicians，It provides convenient conditions for Huairou's heart。Japanese military medical defending Tian Fusong during the Russian War，Dedicated after the war "Manchu" health care，The banner of traveling medical treatment，Entering Mongolia Survey Three times，Take the opportunity to examine local geography、Customs and Humans，and introduce it to Japan，It is designed to evoke the Japanese's attention to Mongolia。Chinese medical person who induces "Manmeng"，Promoting "China -Japan Career"，Enter "Japanese Civilization" into "Full Mongolia"，He personally led them to visit Japanese health facilities, etc.。1912，When he served as the "Manchuria" Fengtian bet365 live casino games Hospital, he was divided into the dean of the city of Fengtian Hospital，Broadly "contact the Manchuria Chao and the Field，and get great trust "。1922，His health consultant of the Fengtian government，Equivalent to Zhang Zuolin’s servant chief。In the "Guo Songling Anti -Feng" incident，He thought Guo Songling cured disease，Permissions from its camp，"The scope outside the medical skills has also been greatly showed"，"Later in Fengtian City, open yourself，Guang Shi Renqi，and always work hard to complete the empire's full policy "。This can be seen，Japan sent its outstanding domestic doctors to Northeast China，In addition to implementing medical rescue for the Japanese，Also shoulders with thorns、Interference in China's internal affairs、Perfers people's hearts、Special mission such as the patriotism and national emotions of the Chinese people。The Japanese think，"It is better to treat China or use officials"，Northeast China upper -level bureaucratic politicians are the focus of Japan's breakthrough，Through medical skills, Japan's Huairou strategy and attack tactics have a certain impact。

Next，Construction of medical facilities、Implementation of medical education，It is a concrete manifestation of the Japanese "literary costume martial arts" theory。Hou Fujie Xinping thinks，"Nan Man Medical Academy" is "the successful model of cultural costume aggression"，"Costume as a coat，Hand holds some kind of good weapon for aggression，It is extremely necessary in colonial policies，The foundation for laid the most powerful "。For the colonial people，Religion and medicine are good weapons for the implementation of colonial rule。1926，Japanese doctor Lin Rong as Dean Fengtian Hospital，Professor of "Manchuria Medical University" in the same year，By confused with his medical skills and won the trust of many people。This can be seen，"Manchuria" is just to create a medical university、Other schools and hospitals as the premise of supporting the imperial forces。As Hou Fujin said，"Japan is not implemented in a purely commercial colonial policy"，The colonial disaster hidden in its bag is clearly exposed。

again，"Manchuria" medical institution mainly serves bet365 live casino games the Japanese，The so -called treatment of Chinese people is purely bully。Various hospitals operated by "Manchuria"、Medical Institution，All Japanese diasporas are the main objects of treatment，Although there are some situations that receive Chinese patients，But due to high medicinal costs and other reasons，Most Chinese people cannot seek medical treatment，Therefore, "There is a condition for diagnosis and treatment for Japanese people"。"Manchuria" medical schools set up in various places，It aims to "in order to achieve the purpose of immigration to Manchuria，Need immigration settlement，Immigration settlement must first live stable "，To satisfy Japanese immigrant children to receive good education，Make the Japanese children master a skill，To compete with the Chinese，"You need to establish an educational system from elementary school to university，To prevent the children from returning to China，and let it live here，Enjoy higher education freely "。

Last，The medical and health institutions of "Full Railway Affiliated Land" act as the accomplice of Japan's foreign aggression expansion，Especially played an important role in bacterial battles。"Manchuria Medical University" Professor Kitano Zhengci has worked in the 731 unit，Use the university basement to breed mice，Cultivate bacteria，and develop spotted rash、During the inhibitory method of typhoid fever，Do experiment with living people，Through its research results，It is convenient for the Japanese army to implement aggression in Northeast China。Medical University、The hospital is also an anatomy for living people in Japan、Develop bacteria、Store bacteria venue，"Dalian Health Research Institute" provides a lot of bacteria for bacterial wars。These bacterial weapons have been used by the invaders for the battlefield，The innocent people are deeply killed，until many years after the defeat of Japan，Still endangering the Chinese people。

To sum up，"Full Railway Auxiliary Land" medical and health system is completely a hidden and special means implemented for Japanese colonial policies，The ability to improve the residence of Japanese immigrants、The purpose of protecting the medical interests of Japanese immigrants，So that Japanese Bet365 app download immigrants settled in the "Manmeng" colony。At the same time，Supporting colonial forces for Japan in the "Full Railway Auxiliary"、Consolidate colonial rule、Expand the War of Aggression、Maintenance of Japanese medical and education privileges、Finally realized "Mainland Policy"，Provided sufficient medical protection。

(This article is the cultural master of the Central Propaganda Department of the Central Propaganda Department and the "Four Batch" talent project "Overseas Materials Modeling and Research"、The National Social Science Fund Key Project "Research on Modern Japan's Immigration on Northeast China" (18AZD028) phased achievement)

(Author Unit: School of History and Culture, Harbin Normal University)