Types and development of Chinese campus film and television dramas
December 18, 2020 13:06 Source: "Journal of Social Sciences" 2020, December 18, 2072 Author: Guo Mei Zhao Ying

Early domestic campus TV series dates back to the 1980s,such as "A Man called Xu Shuxian" in 1985、"Teacher Soul" in 1988,Most of the teachers' education image is mainly,Stiring their selfless dedication、Persist in the spirit of the post。Since the 1990s,With the development of the commodity economy and the in -depth thinking of reform and opening up,The aesthetic needs of campus dramas have gradually changed,Youth Sicing Tide is increasingly sweeping film and television drama production,Fully present the style of the era of teenagers in the 1980s。This period,"Girls in Red", "Me and My Classmates" and other movies and other movies.、Digging the life story of middle school students,Fitches to restore the truth、Colorful campus life。In the field of TV series,Student's psychology、Daily materials are also widely collected,After processing through art,Project the hidden inner world in the form of a screen。

 Bet365 app download Simple education narrative

1990,"Sixteen -year -old Flower Season" broadcast,immediately caused unprecedented heated discussions。The TV series fully described the campus life and the student's mind,Look at the way of middle school students in the perspective of the vision,Dou Ai、A song of warm youth。It can be said,"Sixteen -year -old Flower Season" rendering is not just atmosphere of campus life,Also respect the students' values,Width of harmony、Putting gesture Watching the flower season of boys and girls。It is due to this youth TV series,Domestic campus drama ushered in a new development derivative,Gradually positioning the main body of narrative as junior high school bet365 Play online games students,Focus on their personality、Ability,Especially the confusion they encountered,Opportunity to seek reconciliation。Since then,"Campus Pioneer", "Seventeen -year -old without crying", "Thinking Years" and other dramas have sprung up like rain,Reflecting different regions、Campus 100。Of course,Both students -based,Emotional must be indispensable        Lack of elements,It is even more contemporary、Social inseparable portrayal。For example, Teacher Tong Tong and Gao No. 1 (2) Class (2) class of students in "Sixteen -year -old Flower Season","Never Cry at the age of Seventeen", Jian Ning and Yang Yuling's hazy feelings,Including the sincere friendship of students,All injecting green and romantic vitality into the TV series。Early campus drama is based on real life,Close to student life,Also use warmth to eliminate contradictions,Let the growth of teenagers understand and lead。

Enter the 21st century,Campus drama ushered in breakthroughs and innovation again。2002 "18 -year -old Sky",While retaining the colorful real life of traditional campus dramas,Inject novel educational thoughts,Make the play keep pace with the times with the shape of the character。From the image of the teacher,,The "pioneer" character in the play Gu Yuetao is very different from the previous teacher positioning,He is good at looking at the problem from the standpoint of the student,and willing to fight for the children’s equity with the school.。At the same time,He will teach according to the condition of the class of the class,Stimulate the enthusiasm of children's learning,loved by children。The interesting thing is,This drama adds emotional support,Teachers have gained love,It will also worry about trivial affairs,Let the campus show show the breath of fireworks。Bet365 app download Students' settings are also integrated into the popular elements,Whether it's dressing、Talking or behavioral expression,All show Zhang Yang、Freedom side。The relaxed and humorous "Teachers and Students War" also depicts in the play,Make the two groups in the daily running up to enhance each other's understanding。At this stage,The model of quality education and test -oriented education has become the core of the creation of campus dramas,Most of the young teachers supporting quality education,They try their best to oppose the traditional way of observing the old,Proposal emancipating the mind、Highlight yourself。It can be said,Campus drama at this time,Thoughts of the strong comparison of the two factions,Erotting the value of youth,The cluster and diffusion of the emerging concepts。

Development: Idol -type drama expression

"18 -year -old Sky" achieved abundant results in campus drama experiments,Get excellent ratings and attention。Creation afterwards,Many of the narrative models and artistic methods of "18 -year -old sky",On this basis, adapting to campus life、Extension,From this to two branches。One is the rebellion character of students,Emotionally aggressive、Wanting。Such as "Youth Panga",3297_3313,teasing teacher,Even the teacher is angry; in "Hyun Nianhua",Students have cheated for a long time、Online dating and other social problems,It also directly or indirectly reflects the requirements and wishes of teenagers in the new century。Another is deeply influenced by idol dramas,Style、Music and screens are full of fashionable avant -garde commercial elements,The circumstances of the plot are also the idol drama mode,Almost fiction、Exaggerated ways to talk about campus life,"Youth" once became a foil。For example, the bet365 best casino games TV series "Song Let me crazy" adapted from the anime "I am a song",less description of the learning part,Most of the space is concentrated in extracurricular activities、Interpersonal communication, etc.,Already deviated from the campus reality,Dialogue mode towards the direction of adult。This way of creative method is disconnected from daily,But it also reflects the students' fantasy and longing for the ideal campus to a certain extent。

So,From the perspective of the development of campus dramas,The campus drama during this period is still in line with early characteristics,It is different from children's drama and adult drama,General first、High school students are big backgrounds,Expand the plot around campus life,Radiation、Extend many characters related to it、Event。Although "campus" is always an important place for TV series,but not the only place of activity,Students take campus as a bond,Wandering in the family、Society,Thinking of the spiritual level。Expressing over time,Campus drama is once again in trouble,Due to excessive rectification,Unable to observe reality,To make the audience's sense of alienation increase。

For nearly ten years since then,Campus drama out of conventional development path,Adultization tendency,Not only extend the campus from junior high school to university,And the whole article is mainly love,Gradually move closer to idol dramas。2009 "Let's Watch Meteor Shower together" came out,Activating the alternative trend of campus drama。Beautiful men and women、Exquisite campus、Fashionable language,Build a "Utopia" -style new campus,At the same time,TV series absorbed romance、Gorgeous Love Bridge。Although the label of "inspiration" and "youth" is posted,But it is undeniable,After the bet365 live casino games show's fashion modification,Traditional educational elements are reinterpreted,Instead of dream、Rich love story。Therefore,Later campus dramas Although there are novel plot settings,"Smile with a little city" with the color of online games,"Exclusive Memory" with Xueba complex,There is also "The Best Us" about youth traces,However, the kernel is still wrapped by idol dramas,Become the same "love craft"。

Since 2016,It also emerged with excellent repertoires that combine the dual background of the family and campus,Like "Little Happy", "Little Li", "Juvenile School", etc.,They are close to real life,Do not fall into the mortar。Family background plays a role within the campus,Especially for parents to understand their children's spiritual appeal,Really walk into their heart,This is also a new idea for exploring the positioning of campus drama today、New reference。

  Innovation: Academy of costume manifestation

Costume campus drama is relatively late,In recent years, it has become increasingly emerging、Fast momentum,Most of the life of ancient academies。Such as 2001 "Ling Little Unknown"、2006 "Flying Flying Fairy"、2006 "Flying Flying Fairy",Early incidental strangeness in the college is incorporated into the framework of the whole drama,Show the campus appearance and survival of ancient students。Although this type of TV series uses ancient times as the background,But the essence is the same as the modern drama,Often expand it around students' personal endowments and inner throbbing,Realize self -growth in the collision。get along with,Friendship between classmates,Also covered the friendship of teachers and students。

According to narrative point of pointing and content space,Costume campus drama can also be divided into two types of court and fantasy,The bet365 live casino games former pays attention to the competition for home, Guoda Yi and Power Counselor,If the "Song Youth of the Song Dynasty" broadcast in 2019 will use a young way to express the ideal ideal of the same way,Yuan Zhongxin、Zhao Jian、Xiaojing and other six teenagers,Or willing or forced to be forced,Enter the Seventh fasting of the Secret Pavilion,and use your own blood and loyalty to complete the dangerous and treacherous task again and again; "Changan Youth" and "Female Son" broadcast in 2020 focuses on the court struggle,The protagonist enters the college to study,and being involved in the conspiracy to win the court,Need to work together、Together Crimson,Only to guard the home。The latter uses the character growth as the main line,Like "Choosing Heaven", "Breaking the Sky", "Once there are Lingjian Mountains", "Dance of Dance",The protagonist's initial strength is weak,Often humiliated by others,I will enter the college cultivation,Eventually becoming strong。There is also a special type of special,between ancient and modern,Such as the Republic of China drama "Like You" and "Fire Military Academy",Usually adding factors such as home country love,Stag in the fictional military academy,Demonstrate personal and national feelings from the height of the times。

To sum up,Domestic campus drama has a period of prosperity,I also encountered setbacks,Because the subject matter is relatively narrow,So the embarrassing position of marginalization for a long time。Although during this period,Campus drama actively develop the scope of theme,Hooking with the times,shaped a large number of character images that deeply penetrated people's hearts,It has a subtle effect on adolescents。But the too ideal plot mode is seriously separated from the actual situation of life,It is difficult bet365 best casino games to get the audience's heart and beings close。Drama that leads the value orientation and aesthetic concept of adolescents,Campus dramas need to break through and innovate,On the one hand, get rid of the flashy atmosphere,Return to vivid and interesting story event,Create a TV series with self -characteristics,On the other hand, you must update the creative concept in time,The soul world of the connotation and depth of the audience,To better assume the educational mission of campus drama。

(Author Unit: School of Cultural and Creative University of Hangzhou Normal University)

Editor in charge: Changchang
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