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The importance of history is self -evident，But if you really "don't say"，or try to be clear，It seems to be a problem。The meaning of history is not the only typical typical，Almost all philosophical issues are hard to say，It is more difficult than history。Time and existence are the same，History is a manifestation of time，Especially history gives time to time。

Why is history important，Most of the saying is to say lessons to provide lessons，I may not have the meaning of the "teacher of the funeral"。But a deeper understanding of Gong Zizhen's famous saying: "To know the avenue，must be history first。The country of destroyer，Must go to the history first。"The very popular TV series" Game of Thrones "also has a finishing touch of history at the end of the eighth season。Multiple forces have been fighting for the throne for a long time，Hero Hao Jie "Dist like a fly"，The remaining nobles are determined to reach peace，Elected bet365 live casino games a person who can maintain the stability of the kingdom for a long time to become the king，As a result, a disabled person was selected，He has a special abilities that know all history through the past，Equivalent to having human memory。The Prime Minister in the play explained why this choice: What can really unite everyone? Is it the army?，but the story。Nothing is more powerful than a good story，Good story is invincible，It is also eternal。

Not all past events can become a story，It is impossible for humans to save all past events。Memory of all people、All historical materials、All cultural relics are just a small part of the past，Historical truth is always just a past fragment，Most of the past is destined to be smoke。But above the limited historical truth，People keep narrative、Explanation and reflection to form a spiritual world of infinite extension expansion，Make history a metaphysical fundamental quality，"Infinity in the limited nature"。The endlessness of this spiritual world is realized in the three chains of history: evidence chain、The meaning chain and the problem chain。

Historical evidence chain bet365 live casino games exists in the historical data，It also exists in the cultural relics that are constantly discovered by archeological。Today，There are two most powerful methods to build a historical evidence chain，One is archeology，Another is historical anthropology。Both have "field nature"，Therefore, there is a relatively close direct nature。Here，Archeology is a general concept，First including as a scientific archeology，At the same time, it also includes various "archeology" as methodology in the extension.。For example, "Knowledge Archeology" proposed by Foucault，It is used to discover the "anonymous" ideological format in various times，Called knowledge type。Actually，The philosophy of all research "origin" is some kind of archeology。On the issue of origin，Archeology and philosophy seems to have a parallel line for mutual reference effect。Archaeological discovery of the physical object，Philosophy attempts to discover the original thought。It is worth noting that，The parallel lines of archaeological and philosophy will also appear in the same goal non -European Bet365 lotto review geometric intersection，Concentrated manifestations in the early civilization "work"。The so -called "work" of the ancients refers to the creation of great significance to civilization。For example, the "family resignation" of "Zhou Yi" lists a variety of large "works"，Including hexagrams (ideological structure)、System、Text、House、boat boat、Farming、Fishing Net、Invention of clothes and weapons。It is these inventions that define the origin of the times and civilization。The discovery and understanding of our current "origin" is still very limited。

The historical meaning chain is a kind of autocorrelation operation formed in the continuous cycle of historical narrative and interpretation，That is, the history of history has continuously proved。It makes the event a story worth remembering in narrative，It is constantly being given new meaning in the explanation。More importantly，Narrative — Explanation is not only constructing a spiritual world，and in a mental variant, triggers real follow -up events，This means that the meaning chain is also implemented bet365 live casino games at the same time as a cycle between spiritual and reality。If a historical event cannot continue to grow in the meaning chain of subsequent narratives and interpretations，The people who experienced themselves die，Memory disappears，The incident was "dead"，and a disappearing incident may be "resurrected" in the meaning chain of the meaning chain because of the continuity of a certain opportunity.。Therefore，The meaning chain is the way of survival of history。

History problem chain is a historical reflection system。Only constantly reflect on history，can you constantly discover new problems，and the new problem is the creative condition of new significance。If you say，The meaning chain is the way of survival of history，So，Question chain is the way of activation of history。History is not activated，It is impossible to survive for a long time。The construction of the problem chain lies in "problematic"。The so -called problematic，It is the source of civilization through questions、Basic concepts or key images、Epoch -making events Inject new energy，Expand its bet365 best casino games ideological space or ideological level，Links of the time follow -up，Add future dimensions to the historicity，to form a new problem that needs to be reflected。The question of the question lies in whether it touches the "structure" and "big potential" equivalent to Brjol Eyl，that is, change factor in long -term or medium period。History reflection is philosophical，It is a question with structural significance，instead of reflection on the truth about the event or the character。Demo the truth, of course, increase knowledge，But just belongs to the relevant information of the short -term "bubble" incident that Bro Eda said。The significance of historical reflection is that the problems proposed can give civilization to the power of growth。

　(The author is a member of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Researcher at the Institute of Philosophy)