Gao Xiang: Strengthen archeology and historical research to explain the history and culture of China
December 17, 2020 08:55 Source: "Journal of Social Sciences" 2020, December 17, 2071 Author: Gao Xiang

General Secretary Xi Jinping's important speech made during the 23rd collective study of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on September 28,The first systematic explains the significance of archeological work、Time Value、Theoretical direction and practical goals,The idea is high、Deep Think、Rich connotation,The glory of Marxist thought is shining,Has strong ideology、Foresight、Foresight、Guidance,It is a programmatic literature that leads the prosperity of archeology and historical research in the new era。

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The greater the time,The more you pay attention to the summary and inheritance of history。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,General Secretary Xi Jinping attaches great importance to historical research,Always emphasizes history and history from the strategic height of national rejuvenation。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "Historical research is the basis of all social sciences",Research history is to "summarize historical experience、Grasp the laws of history,Enhanced the courage and strength of development forward "。

The Chinese nation is in the long history of history,Created a unique splendid culture,I have accumulated rich experience in governing the country,Among them, it includes the successful experience of the national and Taimin'an of Shengping,There is also a painful lesson that is crushed in the mountains and rivers of the chaos。Longer、Deep historical culture,It is the inexhaustible wisdom treasure house we take.,Is our foundation and starting point for the future。

Archeology is an important part of historical science,For the constructing Chinese history、Explain the history and culture of China,It can play an important role of irreplaceable other disciplines。For the past century,Chinese archaeologists in my country continue to struggle,"Extend the historical axis,Enhanced historical trust,enriched historical connotation,Activated historical scenes "。The bet365 live casino games important exposition of General Secretary Xi Jinping,Not only fully affirmed the achievements of archeology,I also entrusts the earnest expectations of archeological and historical research。

"Although the old state,Its life is new "。The Chinese nation has come all the way from the long history,筚 Road Blue Walk,氤氲,氤氲,Zhuo Xun,At the forefront of all ethnic groups in the world in most historical times。Today,We travel on socialist avenue with Chinese characteristics,A magnificent promotion of national rejuvenation,Costing closer to the center of the world stage。Archeology and historical research must recognize this trend,Consciously conform to the trend of the times,Serving the National Revival。To have a high sense of mission and responsibility,Scientifically clarify the origin and change of the history of civilization for more than 5,000 years of civilization,Accurately interpret the essence and connotation of Chinese civilization,profound explanation of the historical necessity of Chinese civilization and genetic spectrum,Efforts to build a complete ideological and theoretical system for Chinese civilization、Knowledge System and discourse system,Condensing the unique identification concept and expression of Chinese civilization,Provides mental motivation and intellectual support for the realization of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。

  2、Archeology with distinctive Chinese style Chinese style with distinctive Chinese characteristics

Construction of Chinese history with distinctive characteristics,It is the clear requirements of the Party Central Committee since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China。General Secretary requires the majority of historical researchers in my country to inherit the excellent tradition,Integrate Chinese history、World History、Archaeological research force,Efforts to improve the level of research and innovation,Promote the integration and development of relevant historical disciplines,Summary historical experience,掲 Show historical laws,Grasp the historical trend,Accelerate the construction of a historical discipline system with Chinese characteristics、Academic System、discourse system。

Knowing history is inseparable Bet365 lotto review from archeology。Archeology and literature are often regarded as the two wings of birds that promote historical science、Double wheels of the car,complement each other,Lack of one is not allowed。In the important speech of "9 · 28",General Secretary Xi Jinping put forward clear requirements for archeology with distinctive Chinese characteristics,Emphasize the need to strengthen archeological capacity building and discipline construction,Adhere to dialectical materialism and historical materialism,Deepen theoretical exploration,Including exploring the standard of recognition of human civilization, especially Chinese civilization,,Efforts to build Chinese characteristics、Chinese style、Archeology of Chinese Qi School,Enhance the influence of Chinese archeology in the international archaeological community、Talk right。

Archeology and historical research must have thoughts、There is a soul、There is a responsibility。From the status quo of my country's archeology,We still have a large distance from the expectations and requirements of the General Secretary and the Party Central Committee,Concentrated manifestations of archeological results、Research、Explanation work is relatively lagging,Construction of archeological theory with Chinese characteristics、The construction of the academic system and discourse system needs to be strengthened。Construction of Chinese archeology in the new era,The spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping's important speech is based on the fundamental follow,To form Chinese characteristics、Chinese style、Archeology of Chinese Qi School is the direction of the forward,Taking the important requirements put forward by General Secretary Xi Jinping as a guide to action,firmly grasp the times of Chinese archeology、Nationality、Scientific、Creativity,Patching Chinese History、Chinese historical facts、Chinese thinking、Chinese spirit integration runs through the theory and practice of Chinese archeology,Follow the times,close to the pulse of the times,Constantly promoting the innovative development of archeological work、Creative conversion of archeological results。

Strengthen archeological capacity building and discipline construction,We must adhere to General Secretary Xi Jinping's important exposition on historical sciences as the leader,In -depth implementation of the important speech bet365 Play online games of General Secretary Jinping "9 · 28",Increasing the influence of Chinese archeology in the international archeological community、Exercise of the right to speak,Established in strengthening the construction of archeological talents。

  3、Enhance the attractiveness of Chinese civilization with excellent archeological and historical research results

firm cultural self -confidence,The most fundamental thing is to agree with our historical culture。

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in an important speech on "9 · 28",It is necessary to make good use of archeological and historical research results,Strengthen the spread of archeological results and historical research results,Education guides the historical context of cadres and masses, especially young people to understand the origin and development of Chinese civilization,Knowing the brilliant achievements achieved by Chinese civilization,Knowing the major contribution of Chinese civilization to human civilization,Continuously enhance national cohesion、National Pride。

Current,The interpretation of historical and culture in the archaeological community has achieved certain results,But in promoting the important role of the public to correctly understand archeology,Correctly guide the public to understand the relevant ruins、History of the relics、Science and art value,Correctly spread the major contribution of Chinese civilization to world civilization.,Related system is not sound。This requires us,Further strengthen the research, interpretation and popularization of archeological sites and cultural relics,Adhere to "Everyone Writing a Book",Communicate excellent historical and cultural in the way people like the people,In expanding historical knowledge、In the moral sentiment,Create the common spiritual home of the Chinese nation。

General Secretary Xi Jinping also clearly request,To tell the world of Chinese history to the world。Faced with the unscrupulous change of the storm of the storm,We must not only tell the world today's story of China,And let's talk about China yesterday、The story the day before yesterday,Enhance the affinity of Chinese civilization to the people of all countries around the world、Attraction、Infectious power。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,General Secretary Xi Jinping on many occasions in international and domestic,With its deep Chinese historical and cultural heritage,Talking about Bet365 lotto review the Scriptures,vertical and modern,Let people from all countries touch Chinese historical and cultural pulse more closely。As archeological and historic workers,We should have a high sense of mission,In international cultural exchanges,Tell Chinese historical stories to foreign audiences in an academic way,Fully shows the outstanding contribution of China in the long history of my country,Multi -dimensional presentation of a peaceful personality with a harmonious Chinese nation、The tolerance characteristics of Haina Baichuan、The great country style of the world。The International Cooperation Bureau must from the height of cultural strategy,Organic arrangement of archeological "going out",Elapse the Chinese history and culture in the exchange and mutual learning,Enhance the international influence of Chinese civilization。

  4. Do a good job in archeological and historical research work

The History Research Institute and the History Films shall be in accordance with the requirements of the party group of the hospital and the spirit of Comrade Fu Zhan,Further in -depth work to do a good job of studying the spirit of the important speech of the "9 · 28"。I will make some suggestions here:

The first is to give full play to the core function of the Chinese History Research Institute overall and guided the national historical research,Organize national historians to thoroughly study the spirit of "9 · 28" speech。To learn the "September 28" speech with the students of General Secretary Xi Jinping three times to cause the congratulatory spirit of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,In particular, the congratulatory spirit of the Chinese History Research Institute is combined,Learning General Secretary's General Secretary About History、Important expositions of historical and cultural combination,Full、Accurate、Rong will grasp the basic requirements of the Party Central Committee of the Party Central Committee for historical research in the new era、Basic Policy、Basic thoughts,True responsibility and mission。

Second, vigorously promote the integration of disciplines,The focus is on the integration of archeology and history。Development of archeology,It is inseparable from the discipline of the discipline for a moment。Archeology itself has the attributes of cross disciplines,Current,The integration of archeology and natural sciences is bet365 live casino games relatively more,But with ethnicology、Humanology, especially the integration of history, and a lot of work to do。Should be seen,Origin for Chinese civilization、Research on the evolution of civilization,If there is no support for archeological discovery,It will be lost;、Support,It will be broken,even lost direction。Dual Evidence Law、Multiple evidence,It still has important guiding significance for us to accurately understand history。Historic films must increase their positions in this regard,Relax vision,Consciously break the discipline barrier,According to the requirements of the General Secretary and the Party Central Committee,Actively promotes the integration of disciplines,Innovative research method,This is the construction with Chinese characteristics、Chinese style、History of Chinese Qi School、The only way for archeology。

Third is to strengthen the protection of cultural relics。No matter who excavated、Who keeps,Cultural relics belong to the country。Historic films must enhance cultural relics belonging to the country、Consciousness belonging to the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences。The cultural relics of the Chinese Archaeological Museum must be consistent with the account,Fire prevention and theft。At the same time,According to the requirements of the Central Leadership,Do a good job of overall planning national archeological relics。To establish、Improving the county of cultural relics unearthed in each archeological site、Registration、Report System,New unearthed cultural relic information resource sharing system,Strict borrowing from cultural relics、Touring exhibition request system。Protection of cultural relics,To implement tasks、Responsibility to people,Supervision in the whole process,Lifetime accountability,Make sure national resources,Historical and cultural heritage left by predecessors,Treating well in our hands,Give play to value。

Fourth is to strengthen the party's construction。Learning and implementing "9 · 28" important speech,Strengthening the party's construction is of fundamental significance。Historic films must strictly implement the responsibility system under the leadership of the party committee,Weak links to the party,Check the leakage and supplement,Bet365 app download Standing and Establishing Railway。Each archeological site,and various branches established in other places、Center,All must be established、Improve the party organization,Where to get party members,Take measures、Where to supervise。Take measures,Think about the work and living conditions of the archaeological players, especially the archeological players, especially the archeological regions,Create a good environment for its results。

 (The author is deputy dean of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Dean of the Chinese Institute of History)

Editor in charge: Chen Jing
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