Research on Ancient History of China in 2020
February 08, 2021 09:50 Source: "China Social Sciences", February 8, 2021, Issue 2107, Issue 2107

2020 For the majority of archaeologists and scholars engaged in ancient history of our country,Significant meaning。September 28,The Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China held a 23rd collective learning on the latest discovery and significance of my country's archeology,General Secretary Xi Jinping made an important speech and pointed out,Archaeological Discovery of my country,Show the historical context of the origin and development of Chinese civilization,Evidenced the history of human beings in my country、History of 10,000 years of culture、History of civilization for more than 5,000 years; showing the brilliant achievements of Chinese civilization,It is an important source of firm cultural self -confidence; it shows the major contribution of Chinese civilization to world civilization。He also pointed out,History of human origin in millions of years and the history of human history of tens of thousands of years,Mainly rely on archeological results to construct。Even the history of civilization after the text records,You need to refer to archeological work、Confirmation、Rich、Perfect。As Dean of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Xie Fuzhan, Secretary of the Party Group,The important speech of General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out the direction of progress for the development of China's archeology in the new era,To better understand Chinese civilization、firm cultural self -confidence provides important follow -up。

Ancient ancient is the starting point and source of the historical and cultural development of my country,Many fundamental traits of brilliant civilization in China for more than 5,000 years、Core connotation、Valic gene,Bourbing、The foundation was found in ancient times。The context of the ancient history、Features、Law research thorough,Explanation clearly,It helps to fundamentally understand and grasp the essence of the history of 5,000 years of civilization in China,It helps to fundamentally clarify the historical roots and logical basis of the socialist road with Chinese characteristics。The highlights of the research of ancient ancient history this year,Active interaction between history and archeology,Provides important drivers for related research,strongly promoted the theoretical consciousness and academic contention of researchers in the field of discipline。Research focus,Based on archeological materials and handed down literature,Deepen the cognition of issues such as "civilization and the origin of civilization", "the theory of ancient history", "the history of the Western Zhou", "History History" and "The Thought of the Son" between the new stone era and the Eastern Zhou Dynasty.。

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From 10,000 years to 4000 years,,It is the brewing of Chinese civilization、Chinese cultural psychological gene buds、The critical period of the origin of the Chinese country。In recent years,More and more archeological discoveries to understand the early appearance of Chinese civilization,Cracking the mystery of Chinese civilization and the origin of the country provides valuable clues and reliable evidence。Liu Qingzhu、Wang Wei、Xu Hong and others think,The prehistoric regions of Chinese history are simultaneously leapfrog development around 6000-5300 years.,"Ancient Country" formed like "Full of Heaven"。More than 5,000 years ago,Chinese civilization has formed。"China" and "Zhonghe" concept is the gene of Chinese history and culture,It is also the root and soul of Chinese culture。("China Social Sciences" Special Planning "Chinese Civilization in Archeology" on September 30, 2020) Chen Shengqian thought,As early as pre -historical period,hard -working and endured、tolerance、Peace、Public thinking、Hequn, etc., has become the cultural gene of the Chinese people。("Prehistoric China Cultural Gene","Reading", No. 7, 2020)

The road of the origin of China's country,The general laws that meet the development of human society,It has its own special characteristics。Dai Xiangming thinks,Early prototype countries that were born in East Asia 45,000 years ago,Unlike early small city -state countries in other parts of the world,Oriental features in the origin of the country。("Civilization、Country and Early China ","Southern Cultural Relics" 2020, No. 3) Sun Bo thinks,Division of political power in the sense of political power during the Longshan Cultural period,and may already have considerable political power。("Settlement Archeology and Longshan Cultural Social Forms","Chinese Social Science" 2020, No. 2)

rationalism is the basic characteristic of Chinese culture since Zhou Qin,But in the long primitive society period,Divine Terminal was once considered Bet365 app download as an important option。Research indicates,In the process of forming in the early state of the Central Plains and the surrounding areas,Religious factors gradually diminish。Li Yujie thinks,In the process of complexity of prehistoric society in China,Most of the wages that host religious sacrifices are men。Western Zhou Dynasty,Witcher functions gradually integrate into the national sacrifice system and the court ritual and music system。("The Evolution of Witch and its role in the origin of Chinese civilization","Chinese Social Sciences" 2020, No. 6) He Xun believes,The original democratic system of Liangzhu culture exists in congenital deficiency,Excessive dependence on God's right,The system moves towards "extreme democracy",Coupled with the highly developed civilized achievements depend on the consumption of natural resources,Take a road of non -sustainable development。Three defects superimposed to weaken the execution ability and administrative efficiency of the regime,The disaster caused by the ecological crisis is overwhelmed。("Reasons for the Causes of the Liangzhu Culture's Primitive Democratic System","Central Plains Cultural Research" 2020, No. 3)

The legend of "Five Emperors" is the truth of history,Or the "construction" of future generations? Although archeology cannot provide the final answer for this question,But the multi -disciplinary perspective still promotes people to think more deeply。With the support of archeological materials,More and more scholars tend to affirm the authenticity of the Five Emperor and the Five Emperor,This is basically a comparison with the practice of the authenticity of the five emperors under the influence of suspected ancient thoughts in the first half of the 20th century。Shen Changyun thinks,The existence of the Five Emperor's era is an objective fact。The upper limit of the beginning of the Five Emperors should,Roughly equivalent to archeological Longshan era,and have entered the era of agricultural settlement,Stage in the Emperor State。("History of the Five Emperor's Times、Interpretation of Archeology and Anthropology,"Central Plains Cultural Research" 2020, No. 5) Jiang Linchang believes,Chinese civilization in the Five Emperor's era Multi -point origin、Patients for diversified parallel development,Xiaoshang changed to a diverse pattern with the Central Plains culture as the core on Wednesday.。The multi -in -one pattern is still based on the Central Plains as the core,Reflecting the profound influence of the Huangdi tribe culture and the continuity characteristics of the development of Chinese civilization。("The Origin of the Five Emperor's Times and the Origin of Chinese Civilization -Three of Constructing the theoretical System of the Discipline with Chinese Characteristics","Journal of Jinan University" 2020, No. 4) Zhu Naicheng believes,The Five Emperor's era can be divided into Huangdi、颛顼 颛顼 喾、Tang Yao and Yu Shun three periods。Archaeological culture corresponding to the three,Hongshan Civilization、Liangzhu Civilization and Tao Temple Civilization。Whether Hongshan civilization represents the ancient civilization of the Huangdi period,Whether Liangzhu civilization represents the ancient kingdom civilization during the period of 颛顼 颛顼,It still needs further exploration。But the "Tao Temple Civilization" should be represented by the kingdom of the Yaoshun period,The beginning of the civilization of the Kingdom of China,That is "the original China"。("The Formation of the Five Emperor's Times and Chinese Civilization","Central Plains Culture Research" 2020, No. 4)

Since having human civilization,The coexistence and communication between different civilizations start to become the norm。What are the communication forms of early civilization? What impact does civilized exchange have on human society?,At the end of the Longshan era at the end of the 2,000 BC, two large -scale cultural changes have occurred,This is the consequences of the fierce war between tribes。("The Cultural Change of the Longshan Times and the Tribe War in the Legendary era","Social Science" 2020, No. 1) He also thinks,China New Stone Age has three periods of war that has occurred in large scale。War and civilization are the cause and effect、Promote each other,This is the dialectical relationship of the Chinese Neolithic War and the evolution of civilization。("The Evolution of the New Stone Age War and Early Chinese Civilization","Social Science Front" 2020, No. 10, 1020) Yuan Jing and others found,Liangzhu Culture's overall life status is obviously unbalanced,Coupled with the lack of communication and competition with other cultures,There is no pressure and power to promote productivity development。Liangzhu Culture Late,Rule Group and the Religious System may tend to rigid,Liangzhu culture will eventually die。("The Economy and Society of Liangzhu Culture","Bet365 lotto review Archeology" 2020, No. 2)

The development of prehistoric society in China not only has its own characteristics,It also presents some similarity to other parts of the world,Reflects the regularity of the development of human history。Dai Xiangming thinks,Starting from the late Shinshi Age of the 4 Thousands of AD,China's core cultural areas have opened up the process of complexity or civilization,until the early state。In the process of historical development later,Chinese civilization always shows strong vitality and cohesion,Become a rare in the world、One of the civilized systems that penetrate ancient and modern。("The stage of the prehistoric society in China and the formation of the early state","Journal of Archeology", No. 3, 2020) The relationship between blood and geographical factors in the origin of the country,It is one of the focus of the classic Marxist writers。In the process of producing early Chinese countries,It is one of the focus of the classic Marxist writers、The Origin of Private Ownership and the State "Is the two signs produced by the country produced in China? Xu Yihua thinks,The religious and nationalization of the ancient Chinese through the ancestor god,Realized the integration of clan and state。Blood relationship occupies a more prominent position in the form of social operation,Politics in the pre -Qin period、Society presents a strong blood color color。("A Brief on the Blood and Geography of the Early Chinese State","Central Plains Culture Research" 2020, No. 1) This understanding considers not only the universality of the state of the country,Considering the particularity of Chinese history。

Discovery of the site of Shihuang City,With its unique appearance and grand scale,Caused a strong response from the academic world。December 2020,The Top Ten Archaeological Discovery of the World in the past 10 years at the American Archaeological Society,The name of the Shijie site is famous。Shen Changyun once proposed that the ancient city of Shizhen was the point of view of Huangdi Juyi,Many scholars have raised objections this year。Meng Qingxu thinks,"Shi Yan family" or related to Emperor Shun。("The Shisi or Emperor Shun","China Social Sciences" September 9, 2020) Chen Minzhen believes,The discovery of the ancient city of Shijie shows a more complicated face in the process of the origin of Chinese culture,But as far as the current situation,The ethnic group of Shijie Culture is still difficult to determine。("Re -recognition of the ancient city of Shiji","China Social Sciences", September 23, 2020, 10th edition) Sun Zhouyong and others think,Shijie Culture Age crosses the late Longshan era and early Xia Dynasty,This period of time is the critical period of early Chinese civilization and the origin of the country。Shi Ji Culture as a typical representative of archeological culture in the northern region,The process of promoting the origin and development of China's early state with other cultures。("Naming of Shijia Culture、Scope and Times ","Bet365 lotto review Archeology" 2020, No. 8)

Erlitou culture has always been valued by the academic community,This year's discussion concentrated in the connotation of the culture。Xu Hong thinks,Ritual relics are the ritual changes to observe the two miles,、An important perspective of crowd structure and social conditions。Erlitou Culture 2、The first ritual change occurred between the third period;、Changes between the evenings,It should be the second big ritual change that happened in the Erlitouyi。("Two Rites Change of the Erlitu Duyi","Southern Cultural Relics" 2020, No. 2) Wang Qing and others believe,The Xiaren inherited an important cultural and artistic tradition from prehistoric,The image of the beast face of the Cultural period of the Erlitou should be the direct source of the "饕" of the Shang and Zhou Dynasties。("The recovery and preliminary understanding of the new seeing the gods and animal images of the two miles","Bet365 lotto review Archeology" 2020, No. 2) "The Analects of Confucius" Confucius said: "Yin is due to Xia Li,The profit and loss can be known; Zhou is based on Yin Li,The profit and loss can be known for。"Rites and music is the core of pre -Qin culture,The above discussion provides new evidence for people to know the profit and loss relationship of the three generations of ritual and music。

Story related to Erli is the discussion on Xia culture。Shen Changyun thinks,Gu Jiegang's "Yu is the god of heaven" and "Yu Zhihong is out of myth" cannot be established。As the founder of the Xia Dynasty and the first king of Xia,Yu's existence in history cannot be denied,Yu Zhi flood is also a historical fact。These historical events,It can be further proof of clues such as the results contained in the literature and archeological excavation results。("Yu is the god of heaven or the king -questioning Gu Jiegang's suspicion of ancient claims","Qilu Studies" 2020, No. 3)

 Theoretical discussion becomes a prominent highlight

In the loss of the theory of the origin theory of Mr. Su Bingqi's country Bet365 lotto review and civilization,Historically published several very powerful articles。Li Xinwei thinks,Su Bingqi's three forms of civilization origin in 1997 Theory can be used as a guiding program for the study of Chinese civilization.,But with the abundance of archeological data in recent years and the in -depth research of related research,It also needs to refine and supplement it。("Fission、impact and melting —— New thinking in three forms of the origin of Su Bingqi Civilization ","Southern Cultural Relics" 2020, No. 2) Archaeological research and exploration conducted by Su Bingqi in his later years,Always focus on the ancient Chinese history related to the origin of the country。Zhu Naicheng thinks,Su Bingqi created a brand new academic system in his later years around "the origin and national cultural tradition",The original intention was to explore the historical facts of the Yellow Emperor in the early days of the Emperor's Emperor from the perspective of archeology,Later in the late Hongshan Culture in Western Liaoning。However, after 1989, the study of the origin of civilization of ancient Chinese history spread everywhere,Mr. Su reminds you and warned everyone in this way,Finally, the requirements of "Rotor" in the direction of discipline development。("Revelation of the Exploration of Archaeological Research in Su Bingqi","Cultural Relics Spring and Autumn" 2020, No. 2)

Yi Jianping used the concept in the theory of evolution of ancient society in Su Bingqi,It proposed that Su Bingqi's social evolution theory is one of the most influential doctrines in the work of Chinese civilization,But the definition of core concepts such as "ancient culture", "ancient city" and "ancient country" is not clear。Later generations should use stricter scientific procedures and scientific methods to solve theory and concept innovation problems,The theory of civilization and national origin that continues to launch more in line with the reality of China and has strong discourse and influence in the international academic community。("Analysis of the Three Process of the Evolution of Ancient Chinese Society","Chinese Social Sciences" 2020, No. 11) This article was published,In archeology、The field of historics has caused widespread discussion。More and more scholars recognize archeology、Further strengthen theoretical construction in the field of historios,The significance of improving the consciousness of researchers' methodology。

Chinese archeology has been born for 100 years,How to understand and summarize from the theoretical height,It is an important issue in front of archeologists。Sun Qingwei reviewed Su Bingqi's life path and academic pursuit,The future of proposed that Chinese archeology must be mentioned from Su Bingqi; the progress of Chinese archeology in the future,I can only go forward in the place where Su Bingqi stops。("What is archeology: On Su Bingqi's archeological concept","Ancient Civilization" Volume 14)

Archeology and historical research,It is bound to involve material selection and historical authenticity problems。How to choose through reasonable materials,Ensuring the scientificity of archeological understanding and interpretation? Li Binsen、Chen Shengqian thinks,The scope of the use of the theory of the waste process can cover the material relics left by all humans in the past。Only the accumulation status of archeological relics is considered in archeological excavation and research.,Archaeological reasoning and explanation can be more effective。("The Reality of Archaeological Materials: Research on theoretical Research and Revelation of the Waste process","Southeast Culture" 2020, No. 1)

Compared to foreign countries,The relationship between Chinese archeology and historical research is closer。How to deal with the relationship between archeology and history? Many scholars hold different opinions about this。Chen Chun thinks,Xia Daixin History scholar who preferences "Dual Evidence Law" will not be convinced by the conclusion of the Xia Dynasty and Xia Dynasty.。Facing the trend of academic globalization,Should learn contemporary social science methods,Visual field of open civilization,Let our country’s civilized exploration results among the international level。("Scientific Method、A dispute between the source of civilization and the history of the Xia Dynasty ","Journal of Guangxi Normal University" 2020, No. 3) Chengyi Farm、Chen Xu thinks,There are very different views on the existence of the Xia Dynasty or not。These disputes are not only derived from different cognitions of the explanation of historical materials,and originated from the root source of history。Whether the Xia Dynasty exists or not,Not a simple historical facts and historical materials,but a question of epistemology。These uncertainty in historical research,Not the defects of historical research,It is the charm of historical research。("Is the Xia Dynasty existed? -Enteractive analysis based on the purpose and method of historical discipline"bet365 Play online games ,Journal of Chongqing University 2020, No. 3)

General Secretary Xi Jinping's "9 · 28" important speech,Archaeological and historic circles have high attention and enthusiastic response。September 30,"China Social Sciences" published a special plan "Chinese civilization in archeology",Invite Li Xinwei、Liu Qingzhu、Zhao Hui、Sun Bo、Yuan Gengkuo、Wang Wei、Wang Hui、Xu Hong、Wei Jiyin、Chen Shengqian、Hu into the station、Jiang Linchang、Li Yujie、Yang Bo 14 famous archaeologists write articles with ancient history experts,The research status of archeological results and ancient history with six entire versions。Chen Xingcan thinks,In the past 100 years, especially in the past 70 years,Chinese archeology has achieved great development,Especially when rebuilding the prehistoric history and pre -Qin history、Empirical that China has continued to extend the history of civilization for more than 5,000 years, and has played an important role in other disciplines that cannot be replaced by other disciplines。("Archaeological Discovery Showing the Lighter Achievements of Chinese Civilization","Journal of Social Sciences" December 17, 2020) History of history is inseparable from archeology,Compared to other areas of history,,The relationship between archeology and ancient history is more closely,Archeology is more significant to the research of ancient history。

 The historical reconstruction and re -understanding of the Western Zhou Dynasty will deepen

The Western Zhou Dynasty, which has been born since the 20th century、Shangbo Jian、Guo store brief、Tsinghua Jane,Or a new evidence that provides history,or correct some of the previous error cognitions。Tsinghua Jian as a historical data based on the history and literature of Western Zhou Dynasty,It is where many scholars focus on this year。Research on "Fate"。The identity of Zhou Wang in the chapter,There are two different opinions in the academic circles: King Mu and Filial Kings。Du Yong thinks,Wang Weixiao King in this article,Book of Live Object Photo is Kings。("Tsinghua Jane (Fate" Fate "Character Relationship Analysis","Central Plains Cultural Research" 2020, No. 3)。Discussion on "Emperor Gate"。Liu Guangsheng thinks,After the outbreak of the Three Supervisors,Zhou Gong released the contradiction between the clan of the "Royal Gate",Expressing superb political wisdom and resilience。("The Development of the Three Supervisors and the Strategy of Zhou Gong's Governance — Examination with Tsinghua Jane" Emperor Gate "as the center","Ancient Civilization" 2020, No. 3) November 2020,"Tsinghua University Tibetan Warring States Bamboo Slip (picking)" is published on schedule,Among them, the income of bamboo slips "Four Ceremony", "Four Oshs", "Si Sui", "Xingzhi" and "Disease Fang" eight eight articles,All are unprecedented essays。Release of these documents,It will definitely set off a new round of research boom。

Discovery of Jinwen Materials,To a large extent, it has been promoted to political ideas、Political System、Cognition of historical geography and military history。Political thoughts,晁 Fulin thinks,The theme of Wen Wang's image in the inscription of the historical wall disk is the ancestors of the destiny and Zhou people,The theme of the image of Wu Wang is mighty and strong。("" Wall Disk "inscription -also discuss the image of the King Wuwang of the Zhou Dynasty Yi Ming","Research on Chinese Culture" 2020, No. 1),Is it completely declined in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty? In the past, scholars held a positive answer to this question。Luo Xinhui thinks,The fate of the fate of traditional destiny theory、Weide is supplemented by political consciousness to continue spread during the Spring and Autumn Period。("Evolution of the Spring and Autumn Period","Chinese Social Science" 2020, No. 12)

In terms of political system,Three heb bronzes unearthed from the Tomb of the West Zhou Daegu Cemetery of Yicheng, Yicheng, Shanxi,Feng Shi believes that the dominant country owner not only has the responsibility to treat salt for the royal family of the Western Zhou Dynasty,And the mission of the safety of Yu Rong to guard the salt pond。("Boxing Salt and Western Zhou Jingtian","Central Plains Cultural Relics", No. 1, 2020) The operation of Dongtu in the history of the Zhou Dynasty is always an important political and military task,But due to limited records of handed down literature,People are still not clear enough for this problem。Chen Yan started with the analysis of the complexity and yang contained in Jinwen,It is pointed out that the Wenshui Basin is the main place of traffic in the East of the Central Plains Dynasty,It has important strategic significance。("The East and East East Scriptures of the Western Zhou Dynasty in the two weeks","Central Plains Cultural Relics" 2020, No. 1) Sealing System、Zeng Guo、Wu Guo、History of Vietnam Kingdom,Literature records 茫 昧,Long -term confusion of many historians。Bet365 lotto review Xu Shaohua pointed out,Zeng Hou and Zhong Mingxing set off from the situation in the late Western Zhou Dynasty, especially in the Spring and Autumn Period,Describes the scene of Zeng Hou being Fengli Kingdom at that time,Beauty、Erossing the merit of the ancestors。("Zeng Hou and Zhong Ming" Junxuan Huaiyi,Analysis of Jiangxia ","Research on Chinese History" 2020) Xu Lianggao believes,In the Western Zhou Dynasty, there was an unique regional archeological culture in the Western Zhou Dynasty,Wu with the Eastern Zhou Dynasty、Vietnamese relationship is close。("Archeology Culture、The Construction of Literature and Text and Wu Yue's early history,"Archeology", No. 9, 2020)

 Reveal the characteristics and achievements of classical history

Mr. Liang Qichao once said: "China is in various learning,History is the most developed,History in countries around the world,Only China is the most developed。"" Development "of Chinese History,Not only is it reflected in history、Rich historical materials,It is also reflected in the long -term dominance of historical rationality in ancient China。Liu Jiahe thinks,From Hegel to Drida,Western academic circles have formed a prejudice,I think China has no reason,No philosophy。Actually,Logical rationality dominates Western thinking,Historical rationality led China's thinking。The difference between Chinese and Western civilization,The key lies in the different rational structure。Logical rationality dominates in Western civilization and historical rationality in Chinese civilization,It is fundamentally different。("The Structure of Reason: Compare the Fundamental Story of Chinese West Thinking","Journal of Beijing Normal University" 2020, No. 3) Using a rational structure difference to explain the separation of Chinese and Western history and culture,Many difficult problems are expected to get new understanding。

Historical officials are both recorders of ancient history,It is also a preserver and disseminator of ancient myths。Ye Qingbing thinks,The pre -Qin historian also plays an important role in the oral spread of ancient myths。Historian officials tell the ancient myth often starting from reality,Its focus is on real politics,It can be seen from the real care of the historian。("Oral Communication of Pre -Qin History Officers and Ancient Myths","History Journal", No. 1, 2020) He Jin thinks,Settings of a large number of historical staff in Zhou Li,Reflects the actual needs of the administrative writing of documents after the rise of the bureaucratic system during the Warring States Period。After the rise of folk private writings,The true history book compiles in the real sense。("From" Zhou Li "Historian official setting to see the generation and development of pre -Qin history","Chinese Culture Research" 2020, No. 4)

"Zuo Zhuan" is an important representative of ancient Chinese history,It is a sign of the birth of Chinese classical history。Ma Weidong thinks,"Zuo Zhuan" can be called the first model of ancient Chinese narrative history。"Zuo Zhuan" realized the leap from historical notes to historical narrative,History with a historical narrative method,Breeding Ji Zhuan during the narrative、The prototype of the end of the discipline,Open Chinese history as the precedent of narrative tradition。("Zuo Zhuan" narrative achievement and the birth of Chinese classical history ","Social Science front" 2020, No. 8)

Li Rui thinks,Tsinghua Jane's "Adult" article is related to "Shang Shu Lu Xing",It is the literature of "Shangshu" category。"King" in the "Adult" chapter,It should be King Lu。With "Adults",You can explore certain principles of the selection of hundreds of "Shangshu"。("Tsinghua Jian's Ninth Volume" Adults "is the" Book of Books "Category","Research on History History" 2020) Li Jianxiong believes,Tsinghua Jane、"Shang Shu · Jin Yan" and "Historical Records · Lu Zhou Gongshi Family" records the record of the story of the early Zhougong of the country,Three records are homologous flow relations,There is no false error in the main part of the subject。This is the author of the authors due to different historical views,The same story is caused by the focus of the historical facts。("Discussion of Tsinghua Jian Ji Ji History Materials -Centered on" Golden "and" The Year of the Year ","Journal of Ningxia University" 2020, No. 3)

 Decoration of the sons' thoughts rich connotation

Spring and Autumn and Warring States Periods are ancient Chinese society、During the period when history and culture have changed,Zhuzi Baijia wrote the history of Chinese thought、History of Philosophy。Due to scarcity of information,Evaluation of the scholars about the sons、Attack and absorption fusion,and the sons explanatory truth、Research on the method of contention is still lacking。New Jane's Literature provides a basis for exploring the relevant issues。Li Rui thinks,Divisions and classics are the knowledge of the sons learn more; Bet365 app download the origin of the evaluation between the sons is very early,Folding works appear earlier than usual,The work is fast -circulating;、Learn from history、Metaphor of the metaphor,and less form logic reasoning。("Pre -Qin Zhuzi Hundred Family Convisory Speaking","Jianghai Academic Journal" 2020, No. 3)

Confucianism and Taoism are brewing、Born on the typical Zhou Dynasty Lile Culture,However, the long -term existence of historical cases such as "Lao Tzu knows" and "Confucius from Lao Tzu"。Ning Zhenjiang thinks,Guo shop Chu Jian's "The Time of Nature" reflected in the retreat、The spirit of Ganju people is exactly the same as the idea of ​​"Lao Tzu",Prove that "Lao Tzu" has a profound source with the Zhou Dynasty etiquette,also explained Confucian、In the early days of the road, there are mostly similar things,instead of the same potential as later generations。("Yaidianjian" The Background of Lao Tzu "Thoughts","China Cultural Forum" 2020, No. 6)

1972 The bamboo slips unearthed from the ancient tomb of Yinbi Mountain, Linyi, Linyi, Shandong, "Sun Tzu's Art of War",It provides valuable basis for cracking the mystery of the two grandsons in history。Huang Pumin thinks,Bamboo Slip's "Sun Tzu's Military Law" is manifested in judging the "Sun Tzu's Art of War"、Determine the sequence of the chapter of "Sun Tzu's Art of War"、The content of the text of this text of "Sun Tzu's Art of War"、Reading "Sun Tzu's Art of War"、Speaking of the military principles of "Sun Tzu's Art of War"、Deepen the nature of the social change in the era of the grandson、Sorting out the relationship between the "Sun Tzu's Art of War" and "Ancient Sima Military Law"。("The Bamboo Slip of the Han Tomb of the Hanquan" "Grandson Military Law" 佚 佚,"Journal of Beijing Normal University" 2020, No. 1)

"World" is an important idea in the history of Chinese thought,Yuanyuan Stream,Rich connotation。Yang Zhaogui、Chen Shuping is based on Tsinghua Jane's "The Way of the World",Elaborate Confucius、Mozi、Mencius、Zhuangzi School、"Lao Tzu" school、Xunzi、Han Feizi's view of the world。The author thinks,Confucius' world view has deeply affected the sons; the sons attach importance to the view of the world,indicates that they have a strong home country、Humanities、Care for people。("From Tsinghua Jane's" Tao of the World "on the Views of the Qin Zhuzi Tianxia","Guanzi Studies" 2020, No. 3)

Guo store Chu Jian's view of Confucianism and ministers is a compound ideological system,The ideas that have inherited the inheritance,There are also Confucian unique ideological claims,There are some concepts reflecting some commonality of the thoughts of the sons。Li Jiansheng、Niu Jiequn thinks,The concept of the monarchs and ministers seeing the monarchs and ministers in the Shang and Zhou dynasties of Guo shops,Confucian monarchs and ministers have changed greatly during the Qin and Han dynasties,But the concept of being required to be the monarch of the people of the world is still passed down by Confucianism。("Analysis of the Confucianism and Minister of Confucianism and Minister of Confucianism in Chu Jian","Central Plains Culture Research" 2020, No. 4)

Except the above,Test of Yin Shang History and Land in 2020、Literature sorting、Text interpretation and other highlights are quite high,Limited to space,Failure to involve them one by one。Total view,Dedicated by archeological discovery,2020 Ancient Chinese History Research on the History of Chinese Shangsheng Focus on Great Questions,Also emphasizes the depth and empirical details of details,Dedicated by archeological discovery,Powerful response to the concern of the times,Related creatives are wonderful,Qiye of Qiyi。In the future work,How to further integrate archeology and literature history,Give full play to multi -discipline、Advantages of comparative research in multiple fields,In -depth reveals the truth and laws of ancient historical and cultural in China,Still vast space。

(Author Unit: Department of Social History of Social Sciences Magazine)

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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