Interpretation of the "child" and "small"
March 29, 2021 08:21 Source: "China Social Sciences" March 29, 2021, Issue 2135, author: Sun Wenbo

Children are the early stages of growth in life。Children's cognition and discourse,and society's definition and treatment of children,can be used as understanding and grasping the style of the times、Social Structure、The basic path of family form。The core object of historical research is "people"。and the emotion of "people" in history、Concept、expression、Behavior,Especially in the exploration of children's history,It is expected to obtain a more real detection。Prince "Illustration Qin and Han Children History" is published by Future Press in May 2020 by Future Press。This is the third monograph on Qin and Han children's history launched by the prince today,It is also the first work to inspect the life of ancient Chinese children with inter -evidence of Tu history,From meaning、Method、Available,Available。

As Feng Erkang said,"Chinese Social History is a sports system for studying people in history"。Study on children's groups and activities from the perspective of social history,It should be the meaning of the title。but but,Research in the past,such as Zhang Liangcai's "History of Chinese Customs"、Shang Binghe "The Test of the Social Bet365 app download Customs of the past"、Yang Shuda's "Han Dynasty Wedding and Funeral Rites", etc.,Most involved marriage、Pension and other aspects,Rare attention to children。"Index of Chinese History Thesis" and "Index of Chinese Social History Thesis" also displayed,Early social history research although the occasional women are involved in women、Youth,But the topic of "Youth" is more focused on the two Han Tai student movement。The 1980s,The "Qin and Han Folk Rumor Proverbs" written by the prince today, "Saying the Qin and Han" Juvenile and "Evil Boy" ", etc.。Liu Yongcong、Peng Wei、Xiong Bingzhen is also working hard in this field。other,American scholar Sima'an's "Early Chinese Children and Youth Images" focused on the Qin and Han children's group。Lu Weiyi "Early Chinese Empire: Qin and Han" Chapter 7 "clan" specifically set up a section of "Children in Early Empires"。"Illustration of the History of Qin and Han Children" not only the occurrence of "" nursery rhymes "and the possibility of adult production、Coffin burial as a new theory of the cultural meaning of the burial of the minor "",and the theme of the "mother" around the cultural relics、"Children's Gift" Tao Wen、"Nine Mother" myths and lantern figurines、Dove car、Girl Education、"Zhou Gongfu Cheng" portrait and other interesting issues to start thinking,Non -sending before sending people。

Bet365 lotto review "Illustration of Qin and Han Children's History" uses "Tu History Mutual" in the research method。The "illustration" in the book counts 289 pieces,Attachment instructions,Including brick tiles,Including brick tiles、Xi Yin、pottery、Gold and Silverware、Copper、Fattaine like、Wood version、Jane、Archaeological information such as stone carvings,Even the juvenile footprints retained in ancient traffic roads,All are included in the scope of inspection。Its research inherits Wang Guowei's "Dual Evidence Law"、Chen Zhi "New Certificate" and other academic methods,And innovation。where,A large amount of use and mutual evidence of images,Make the book from the opening。Utilization of image data,In the past in art archeology、Use more in the study of art history,Frequent from the image itself,Analyze and refine it,It can be called "image origin"。Historians also take this path,How to achieve early achievements "Han painting and the social life of the Han Dynasty"。Summer、Wang Zhongshu pointed out,Archeology "is an important part of historical science。The task is based on the physical objects left by humans through various activities,Study the history of human ancient society "。"Illustrations of the History of Qin and Han Children",It is from clear historical issues,Use rich image bet365 live casino games use,Explain historical problems、Syndrome becomes historical understanding,To activate the historical material meaning of the image,Research can be called "historical standard"。The image of the children of the Qin and Han dynasties,From this fresh、From this true、From this touching people。

other,"Illustration of the History of Qin and Han Children" pays attention to the title of "Child" and "Little" and its identity characteristics,helps to think about the layering and duty system of the Qin and Han dynasties。Yang Lian Sheng inspected the system of Dingzhong in the Han Dynasty,Han takes 15 years old,Divided into big men、Big girl and little man、Little Girl,The latter is 7 years old,Divided into a male、Make women (7-14 years old) and unparalleled men、No female (under 6 years old)。Qin and Han men are 17 years old、20 years old、23 -year -old Fu Ji is a positive death,Sergeant and military service。I found,"Qin exists to divide it with 'Fu'、Small way。‘Little’,or at least a broad side,Including the unwanted group over 15 years old "。This reflects at least in the Han Dynasty,There are two different big big、Small division。How to grasp two big big、Small division and nature,Become a key question。

This book combines image,Pay attention to the concept of "child" and "kid army",Pay attention to the bet365 best casino games "juvenile officials" as much as 20,or even only fifteen -year -old,It is important。Inspired by this,I think,Xiao "Fu" is big,It means that "big" corresponds to adult groups recognized by the state。"Social Layers" divided into age with "Fu",The core is on the Personal Service,Symptoms of Establishment。This is directly related to the condition of the physical condition,It is quite similar to the "natural layering" of the age,There is a corresponding relationship。and the age "natural layering" corresponds to "children" and adults,Children can be used to refer to minors。"Said Wen · People Department" "Tong,Uncle "。"Ritual · Mourning Server", "Book of Rites · Jade Algae",Zheng Xuan's note is called "child,Name of Unargence "。"Poetry · Weifeng · Lan" Kong Yingda "child,Name of Non -Adults,Below Nineteen below the year also "。

At the same time,"Ao Tong", "Xiao Weifu", "Ao Tong Weifu" appear as a social identity,Show that the unwanted group still exists in the state of the state,and those who are younger for children。Qin and Han children have just children、Dynasties of Cheng Tong。"Book of Rites · Inner" "Cheng Tong Dance" Elephant "",Zheng Xuan Note "Cheng Tong,above 15 "。"White Tiger Tong · Pianyong" contains "15 % children"。"The Four Months Order" "Destiny into a college or more,Learn the Five bet365 live casino games Classics ",This note "It is said to be more than fifteen to 20 to twenty"。As for another big divided by 15 years old、Small,Calculate the money to pay,"Han Yi Note" thinks that it originated from "for the governance of the troop car"。"Zhou Li · Di Guan Situ · Township Dr." "Ascended the husband's family when he was the year,,Different from those who can be in charge,Junior high school from seven feet and sixty,and sixty are five,All signs ",Jia Shu "Seven Foots Those Twenty","Six feet is the fifteenth year of the year",It just reflects these two sets、Small division。Qin and Han Dynasty's military service system of military service is strictly extracted,consistent with the "Junior High School" standard。Encounter temporary emergency,徭、Military service still has a recruitment of 15 years old and or not.,This corresponds to "Field Six Foot"。Tattage back to Rongshi,But there is no need to kiss,The standard takes the practice from width and low。

Qin Han 400 years,Empire Zhaocheng、System New Chengchi,History of historical pictures,Rebuilding。How to retain limited Qin and Han historical materials,Discover new knowledge、Explaining new opinions,Not only the academic community,Also care and expect for ordinary readers。Bet365 lotto review "Illustration of Qin and Han Children's History" may provide you with a answer。

bet365 best casino games (Author Unit: National College of Renmin University of China)

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