From the perspective of the historical view of materialism，Civilization is the achievement of human social practice。Civilization、The concept of society and the country is actually from the practicality of people、The perspective of group and class describes the actual development of different groups since the class era。Civilization starts，The core problem is how to make its results continuously reproduce，How to make people's itself continue to get rid of the state of being alienated，Get equal rights and free development。The development of human civilization，It is the result of the collaborative effects of two basic elements of production and communication。Civilized communication or communication and mutual learning，It is the exchange and mutual learning of the practical results of human society，The significance is to learn from each other、Learning and comparison，Different from its same differences，Then form a new understanding and new results。So，Civilized communication and mutual learning becomes "an important driving force for promoting the progress of human civilization and world peaceful development"。

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Chinese civilization has a history of more than 5,000 years of long -term development，Breakthrough with extensive and profound results，Core issues around civilization，A yin and yang、Tianren、Sports、Good and evil、Revolution、Yi Xia、Knowledge and Xing、Is there any、Fame、Yili、Many corresponding concept categories and analysis frameworks such as rationality。Rough for roughly，Chinese civilization focuses on the unity of heaven and people in this root theory、Knowing the body、Knowing changes; Permanence of optimism in epistemology、Pay attention to the integration of knowledge and action; emphasize the knowledge of the method in methodology、Seeking truth from facts; in the form of national organizations, the implementation of great unity politics，formed a community of Bet365 app download the Chinese nation; advocating the idea of ​​the people in national governance、"Min and Guijun"; advocate benevolence and justice in terms of value judgment standard、Pursuit of harmony with Da Tong。Look at it historically，These basic forms are also Chinese excellent traditional culture，It constitutes the heritage of Chinese civilization、Jiming and "Family"，Promoting Chinese civilization to show toughness、continuity、Costry、Energy、The prominent characteristics of inclusive and openness。

Chinese civilization during the development process，All regions of the world、Each civilization has developed dynamic、Broadly、Colorful communication activities。In the long -term material interaction between Chinese civilization and other civilizations、Mental interaction，The aforementioned basic forms can often play huge assimilation and creative power，This is particularly obvious in the communication between Chinese civilization and Indian civilization and Western civilization。

　Buddhism integrates into Chinese civilization

Ancient India's Buddhism was introduced to China，Six Reincarnation of Buddhism、Concepts such as causal retribution and immortality，Confucian culture and Taoist culture with Chinese and Taoist culture have occurred in the influence of academic reason and social order，Buddhism was once reprimanded as "the teaching of foreign Yidi"。but but，The three doctrine of Confucianism, Buddhism, Taoism and Taoism gradually strengthened mutual absorption and integration in the long -term learning，There are disciplines that have advocated Confucianism, Buddhism, and Buddhism.、The point of view of "Jun Shan" should be reconciled，Think of "Vientiane Mori，Do not leave the two instruments;，The Realm of Wuyue Three Teachers "。Buddhist culture is gradually absorbed into the basic form of Chinese civilization。

After Buddhism enters China，Although Emperor of the Northern Wei Dynasty、Emperor Wu of the Northern Zhou Dynasty、Tang Wuzong、After the period of Zhou Shizong, the phenomenon of "three martial arts and one Zong" suppressing Buddha，But no war related to religion has not happened，and evolved the "sex、phase、Taiwan、Xian、Zen、net、Law、Bet365 lotto review The Eighth Confucian School ", including the many factions，Forms a Buddhist culture and Buddhist theory with Chinese characteristics，and further spread to East Asia, Southeast Asia and other places，Become a model for the interaction of civilization under the economy of the feudal agriculture。Zhao Puchu pointed out: "As a gorgeous flower as a splendid national classical culture，As a towering monument of a long oriental spiritual civilization "，"Chinese Buddhism that has been nearly two thousand years"，"On its classic culture，On its performance experience，On its international influence，Look at it as a religion or academic "，"There is a position that cannot be ignored in the history of the cultural development of all mankind and the history of civilization"。

　　"Shi Yi's long skills to make Yi"

The communication between Chinese and Western civilization is more complicated。Chinese civilization is exposed to the so -called "Western Xue"，Dadling back to the academic in the late Ming Dynasty's entry into China。Since the end of the 16th century，Chinese and Western civilizations can carry out relatively equal communication。Xu Guangqi and others set off from the practical purpose of Jishi Limin，Proposal "Employment West France" to make "will return to one"，"The material of the other side，Entering the Datomy Model "and other assertions。After the start of the industrial revolution in the middle of the 18th century,，Unlimited pursuit of profits in capitalist countries、Expansion Market，Capitalism Industry State exploit and plunder feudal agricultural country，The contradiction struggle between imperialist powers and powers becomes the main phenomenon in global civilization interaction。In the mid -19th century, especially after the Opium War in 1840,，The aggression and violence of Western capitalist civilization，Make Chinese advanced intellectuals from resisting Western powers、The theme of the era of "Salvation Map" departs，Active call、Promote social change。The "Sea State Map", which was published in the end of 1842, proposed the conclusion of "Shi Yi's long skills to make a cricket"。Zeng Jize was aimed at the traditional scholar at Bet365 lotto review the time "Knowing his knowledge，Refusing its unheard of "，clearly proposes "the person who has been expanded and charged，Unexpectedly by Tongwu "。By the beginning of the 20th century，Liang Qichao has pointed out: "I don't have the input of foreign academic thoughts，I only have the invented invention of the country's academic thoughts "，"Otherwise，Slaves of the worship of the ancients，Reborn a kind of worship of outsiders contempt for slavery of their clan，I'm afraid of it "。This is obviously the vigilance of the "European Central theory" contained in Western capitalist civilization and the new advocacy of Chinese civilization。

In the first half of the 20th century, the complex difficulties of Chinese society，1917 Russian October Socialist Revolution Victory，For the first time in the history of human society, the form of socialist civilization，The exploited colonial semi -colonial countries and people and people are encouraged。The practicality of Marxist materialist history、Dialectics and people，Promoting class struggle theory and social form theory quickly integrate with Chinese excellent traditional culture，Opening the process of Sinicization of Marxism。The basic form of Chinese civilization absorbs the basic principle of Marxism，strong innovation forces，prompting the Chinese nation to achieve the most extensive and profound civilization in history。

　　Create a new form of Chinese civilization

Mao Zedong Thought、Deng Xiaoping Theory、"Three Represents" important thought、Scientific Concept、Xi Jinping's thoughts on socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era，It is a major achievement of Sinicization of Marxism，It is the creative practice of self -renewal of Chinese civilization，solved the new democratic revolution period、Socialist Revolution and Construction period、New period of reform and opening up and socialist modernization、Mission faced by the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics。Starting from the founding of the Communist Party of China in 1921，Chinese civilization at a century，completely ending the history of the semi -colonial semi -feudal society，Destroy the feudal exploitation Bet365 app download compression system that has continued for thousands of years，Created the socialist revolution and construction、The great achievements of reform and opening up and socialist modernization，Realized people's life from insufficient food and clothing to overall well -off、The historic leap to the comprehensive well -off。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China in 2012，Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era，The Chinese nation welcomes it from standing up、Great leap in the rich and stronger。Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era through the huge population scale、The common people of the people、Coordinated by material civilization and spiritual civilization、Harmony of people and nature、Chinese -style socialist modernization theory and practice that follows the path of peaceful development，Reduce the path of human modernization.、Development principles、Strategic Arrangement，greatly developed productive forces，It also greatly expands the right of development of the person itself，This is a pioneering agency in the history of human modernization and history of civilization。

China's new road and new form of socialist civilization with Chinese characteristics，Make the people and the country、The interests of society have achieved the highest degree of consistency since the emergence of civilization，It provides a Chinese plan for solving the core issue of civilization。Specifically，New forms of socialist civilization with Chinese characteristics，It is the people's democratic dictatorship under the leadership of the Communist Party of China、Socialist market economy system、The organic unity of the core value system of the socialist core; it is a material civilization、Social civilization、Spiritual civilization、Social civilization、Coordinated development of ecological civilization; implement the whole process of people's democracy in internal social communication，Pursuing the comprehensive development of people and the common prosperity of all people; pursue independence and autonomy in external communication、Principles of peace and mutual benefit，Provide new opportunities for the world with the new development of China，It bet365 live casino games has made important contributions to the cause of the human civilization to get rid of poverty; starting from the common interests of human beings in the development of civilization，Promote the construction of a community of human destiny，Promoting peace、Development、Fair、Justice、Democratic、Common value of freedom all humanity。The new form of socialist civilization with Chinese characteristics is the inheritance and sublimation of the basic form of Chinese civilization。

　Concerns a new chapter of civilized exchange and mutual learning

Jesus, Italian, the Jesus Church in the end of the Ming Dynasty in the late Ming Dynasty，peace of Chinese civilization、No invasion、The impression of freedom of religious belief is very deep，Compared with the situation in Europe at that time。Stavrian Noss's "History of Global -after 1500" quoted the Matteo Ricci diary: In China, "a" can almost say that its territory is broad and boundless、There are countless population、There are a variety of products in the kingdom in the kingdom ... they are completely satisfied with what they have，I don’t look at the conquest。In this regard，They are completely different from Europeans; Europeans often dissatisfied with their government，What else enjoyed what others enjoyed。Now，The Western countries seem to have been grinding and exhausting the thoughts that have been dominated by the world "。From the perspective of historical long river and global vision，The communication between Chinese civilization and other civilizations constitutes the interaction map of China and the world，While constantly enriching its own connotation，It also compiled a new chapter for the peaceful development of human civilization。

rich content of Chinese and foreign civilization exchanges and mutual learning，Fully illustrates the important role of civilized communication elements in human history and real development，The actual development level of production is the prerequisite and guarantee of its role。The process of human civilization is the process of life as a human capacity，Its historical and realistic development is unity and diversity、Continuous and phased dialectical unity。Use the two basic elements of production and communication Bet365 lotto review to do "historical analysis" for civilization，will help us grasp the specific content of various civilizations of human beings、stage、Process and overall appearance。Actively develop realistic productivity and communication，It will promote the realization of Chinese civilization、benign and capable development，so as to better maintain the peaceful progress of human civilization。

(The author is the Institute of History Theoretical Institute of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Researcher at History Theoretical Research Center)