From the end of the Song Dynasty to Yuan，He Ji、Wang Bai rose to the decline of Lu Zuqian Donglai，Kim Lingxiang、Xu Qianji，Delivery Master Board，Scholars call "Mr. Jinhua Si"，Also known as "Mr. Beishan Four"。Mr. Four as Zhu Ziyuan，He Ji "Joining the Teacher's Story"，Yu Sanjia will follow Zhu Zizhi，Applying Lu Xue，Discussion Scriptures，focusing on literature，The real change of Zhu Zi's studies，Zhejiang Xue from this revival。Quanzuwang's "Song and Yuan Case Scripture" therefore said that Jin Lingxiang was "Zhejiang's ZTE" ("Song and Yuan Case" Volume 82 "Mr. Beishan Four"，Qing Dao Guangjian He Shaoji Re -publish)。

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Jinhua's State of Donglai Lecture，Mr. Four transfer to Zhu Xuezhi，Also own for my own reason。He Jiyu Crown follows his father Bo Hui to travel to Lingchuan，Shihuang Gan is the order，Sui Dai Division。Huang Qian ’s teach，Performance "，Farewell, "But read" Four Books "，For the chest, please contact，Delicate "。Hoji "Lifetime Grade，Dare to forget it instantly "(Wang Bai's" Mr. He Beishan "，"Mr. He Beishan's Collection" Volume 4，"Jinhua Series" book)。Wang Baian more than thirty，From learning Heji，The purpose of "Li Zhizong"，I am angry。The 23rd year of Luxiang Nian Cong Wang Bai's career，Wang Bai taught "Li Zhizong"，Reading "From the Four Books"。Following Wang Baizhi's door to He Jizhi's door。Lanjiang River，Xu Qian started to learn，Thirty -one years。Wu Shidao's "Sacrifice Xu Zheng Jun Yiwen" cloud: "Woohow Ziyang! Zhu Zizhi's biography，It is in my hometown，He and Wang。Ren Mountain of Chuan Chuan，and Yu Gong，Its Taoist light。"(" Wu Li Book Collection "Volume 20，"Jinhua Series" book)

Although Lu Xue declines，Ran Lize's Confucian Confucianism is still deep，Therefore, bet365 best casino games from Wang Bai below，Back to the source，Sui Chengxue Zhu as the main，Participate in Zhu Lu Xue。The change of this change。According to Ye Yougeng's "Mr. Wang Luzhai"，Wang Bai's family learned from Lu's，The ancestor heavily followed Yang Shinan "Yi" and "The Analects"，Later with Lu Zuqian、Zhu Xi、Zhang Yeyou。Father Wang Han and his uncle Ji Ji Ji Tuen Question Lu、Zhu Zhimen，Shiqi Family Learning。Wang Bai Morning Lonely，Thirty and then "the original of the family learning accepted" ("Lu Zhai Wang Wenxian's official document" attachment，"Jinhua Series" book)，From learning Heji，Taking Zhu Xue -based，。Kim Lingxiang、Xu Qiancheng。

Zhu、Lu Zhixue，There is the same difference。In general，Lu Xuezhu does not distinguish from history，Both the Five Classics and History are good at;，Yuan Cai Han Confucianism Examination，Paper emphasis on righteousness、Evidence; Getting Wide Examination，Delimination with literature，True Tonglin; focusing on the reality，揆 揆。Lu Zuqian, Chen Liang and others can read the history，Learning "Bo Miscellaneous"，Zhu Xi is deeply dissatisfied，Refers to the habit of "Zhejiang Xue"。Wang、Gold、Xu Sanjia advertised Zhu Zizi，If you do n’t take it, you will be in Lu Xue。But discuss its learning，Dangda Watching Walk，Test Reality，Starting the real picture。Three Five Classic "Five Classics" does not reduce "Four Books"，Exploration of both emphasis，Reunion training for examinations; Zhu Zi does not like scholars' good history，Three families have not fulfilled; Zhu Zi does not like Zhejiang learning "blog mixed"，Three Family Police Classics，Happy Book of Literature; Zhu Zi does not like Zhejiang people with good words "things"，Three families are relatively economical，Want to go out of what you have learned about politics。History、The research is the director of Donglai，Zhu Zizhi short。Three bet365 live casino games families take Zhu Zi's sexual long，Short to its place，Nor Donglai，Such is good at history、Research。

Three Family Assistance Temperature Examinations "Four Books" and "Five Classics"，Powerful to Lu Xueyou。It is a good "bidding point book"，That is the study of Donglai literature。Book of Donglai Standard Plus School，such as "Yili", "Han Book", "Historical Records", "Zi Zhi Tong Jian"，Jiu Jiu is the importance of Shilin。Wu Shidao repeatedly said that Mr. Si "Bid Point Book" is used to use Donglai method。"Please pass on Mr. Xu Yizhizhizhi to order the official document": "Growing up Jinhua，The method of wiping the book，From Donglairu Chenggong。"(" Wu Li Minji Collection "Volume 20)" After the Reading Project of Uncle Reading ":"，Read the main sentence，Wipe it with it，Hou Confucianism，Mr. He Kyoko, Mr. He, Beishan、Mr. Lu Zhai Wang Baihui uses its method "，"Gold、Zhang Yi all have some points，Its origin has its own。"" ("Wu Li Minji Collection" Volume 17) The ancestor of the whole ancestor said that Wang Yinglin Chengcheng Literature learned，It is "The Great of the Plum"。Document words，Wang、Gold、Xu Yi's Biography of Donglai。

Why does Mr. Si Yuan say that you can take Donglai，Today's Test，Covering the number: One，Heavy more than a teacher，Saying Teacher Gate，But Zhu Zi，Don't say anything else。Two，The Ruzhi Classic，Circuit Circuit，or neglected sexuality for sex，Mr. Four takes Ming Dao as the first priority，Believe in Zhu Zi asks to learn the meaning。Three -time，Zhu Zi criticized Zhejiang people "good utilitarian"，Mr. Four is quite alert，Following the world without rush to seek profit。It is not marked with Lu Xue，or have this reason。

Mr. Four The study is based on Zhu Zi，Participate in Zhu Donglai，Zhu、Lu Yitu is the inside。For hundreds of years，Most scholars recognize Mr. Four as Zhu Zishi。In recent years，The author Changyan "Zhejiang Xue bet365 best casino games Fuxing"，Emphasize Mr. Si and Chuan Lu Xue，There have been changes in the theory。

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Mr. Four Permissions Biography，It has also changed back and forth for more than a hundred years。Ji Cai Lu Xue，is a major change from the queen of Wang Bai。Another significant change，That is, from "Joining Teachers" to "Loyalty of Zhu Zi"，Dedicated to ask for。

He Jizhi，Delivery should be determined，Respect for holding the mind，Mechanics to know，Du Shou Zhu、Huang Zhuan，Filty Heart Inspection，Don't want to participate in your own intention，Do not make differences as high。Huang Zongxi said: "The purpose of Beishan，Family reading "Four Books"，"Beishan Joining Teacher's Story，Can be described as the wind of Han Confucianism。"" (Huang Baijia's "Jinhua Study Case"，See the manuscript of the Song and Yuan Learning Case)

Wang Bai asked，Good Detective Zhu Zi's initial meaning，Test of Su Yin Zhuzi did not reach，Seeing this is Zhizhi Zhizhi。Ye Yougeng's "Zhi Zhi" said: "Fan Wengong issued its end but unparalleled，Doubt it but not decide，Those who have not been enlightened with the husband and husbands，It shouldn't be fixed，Weighing cut off，The old passed by the scriptures "，"Painting from the upper self -painting，Catch Lu Jing，No hidden essence，Old to pay back to the Tao，The mind of inheritance kiosk，Indeed, it is true! "Jin Lingxiang moves Wang Bai Drum，focusing on seeking，Want to be "Loyalty of Zhu Zi"。"On Meng Ji Ji Note Test Posts" said: "Or suspicious this book is not good，Both the test，How can it be exempted? But self -words，It is a loyal minister; from others，is the thief。"(" Mencius Collection Notes "，"Leading Ancestral Hall Series" book) Xu Qianye said，strive to be attributed to Pingshi，Test training，"To be attributed to"。Huang Yan's "Mr. Bai Yunxu's Episode" said: "Yu Xianru said，Unbearable，Can't agree with it "，"Every time I chant the words of Mr. Jin said:bet365 live casino games ‘ self -words，It is a loyal minister; from others，It is a thief。‘It’ s just。"(" Mr. Jin Hua Huang Collection "Volume 32，yuan carved)

Mr. Scholars' Learning，From He Ji "Joining the Teacher's Story"，To Wang Bai "Follow Zhu Zizhi"，Then to Jin Luxiang、Xu Qian "to be attributed to"，A major change before and after this。

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He Ji "Joining the Teacher's Story"，Lectures，Not first -in，No teacher's own meaning，Filty Heart Inspection，Describes the meaning of self -gain，The name of its name is "Drawing"。From Wang Bai below，Although the perspective of the preconception，，Eclectic group words，History of Entering and Entry Classics，Suo Yin Zhu Zi has an unpopular meaning，Test of Zhu Zi's Book of Zhu Zi，Utilized Shoufu's opinion，Relying on training，Can't help but be different from He Ji。Wang Bai Kao Booking Group Book，Ye Yougeng's "Zhi Zhi" called "No Book of Books and One Episode，No marking，In "Four Books" and "Compendium of Tongjian Outline"，Essence is also fine "。Jin Lingxiang's "On Meng Ji Note Review"，Make up Zhu Zi's "Ji Note" unprepared，Number of increasing the name of things，Written "Shangshu Table Note"，Analysis of the micro，Error of the text of the text。Xu Qian "Shang Liu Yizhai Book" cloud: "It is also learning，Reading everything，and merge in "Four Books"，Permination of the Six Classics "，"Can be described as a Confucian。"(" Mr. Xu Baiyun Collection "Volume 3，In the second year of Ming Chenghua, the moment of the moment of the moment) Xu Qian followed the king、Gold，The "Poetry Collection Book Banknote", "Reading Cong", "Reading Four Books"，Test Corporation，Make up the uncle's unpreparedness，Starting its righteousness，and finally my own meaning。From the perspective of the three houses，Writing is only seeking truth，Nai Ke "Following Zhu Zizhi"。

Mr. Four is more than the study of "Four Books"，From Wang Bai below，Scriptures bet365 best casino games through history，focusing on literature。Always Mr. Four，Master Du Ming Qi Zhuanzhuo's unification，Speaking of sexual theory，As for Wang Bai and Cai Donglai History，focusing on literature，There are few discussions。The invention of the three family research history and the governance，To a certain extent, the return of Zhejiang's tradition represented by Lu Zuqian。Wang Bai Note "Compendium of Tongjian Outline"，There are hundreds of volumes of history and other historical works such as "Continuous Mandarin"。Jin Lingxiang's "Shangshu Table" Mutual evidence of history，Exploring Righteousness，Comprehensive deeds，Kaozheng text。The eighteen volumes of "Pre -editor of Tongjian" written in the "Tongjian Pre -editor" also take this meaning，The material is mainly based on "Shang Shu"，Below and "Poetry", "Li", "Spring and Autumn"，Old History of History，Table of the year，Test mistakes。Its "Pre -Jining Preface" Cloud: "，Wing Zhizhi Biography of History，Attached to the theory of the family。Test of the reason for the year，Discipline of suspicion，Discipline of suspicion。Ru Dong Ru Lu's "Big Event"，but dare not imitate its example。"(" Pre -editor of Tongjian "，Yuanjian Ming Daixiu) Zhu Zi edited "Compendium of Tongjian Outline"，Entrances are suspected of Yu Shuqian。Donglai History in History，"Discipline" is quite historic。As the "Four Treasures Summary" said: "At that time，Wei Zuqian Broadcom History，Different Syptical Life "，"History" and "Han" the same difference，"Tongjian" gains and losses，Analysis and detailed distinguished。Seeing the sideways next to the number of famous objects，and push to penetrate，Under the note sentence。"" Police "Discipline" Discipline "，The example is not as follows of its example。That is the history of history，Police is closer to Donglai than Wang Bai。Xu Qian School of the School "Tongjian Pre -editor"Bet365 app download ，Also focused on the history of research，"Several Micro of the History of History"。Three Family Shi Yi Jing，There is a connection with Donglai History，However, compared to Donglai Classics, it focuses on the history，There are still divisions and coincidences。

The understanding of Mr. Si since the beginning of the Ming Dynasty，It is affected by the academic atmosphere of various times，After the Qing Dynasty, scholars followed the theory of the Song and Yuan Discussions Case，So far today，It is not available to its historical limitations，Misunderstandings are many。Mr. Four as an academic mainstream from the end of the Song Dynasty to the Yuan Dynasty，Academic thoughts are worthy of in -depth annihilation，Its position in Chinese academic history should also be re -considered。

(Author Unit: School of Humanities, Zhejiang Normal University; Center of Yue Cultural Heritage and Innovation Research Center of Zhejiang Province)