Since the 1970s，Micro -historians and global historians have made effective explorations in historical methods。Micro history started in the late 1970s，By absorbing sociology、Research methods for anthropology and religion，It is extremely prosperous in the European and American schools。Natalie Zemond Davis's "The Return of Martin Gal"、Emmanel Lahuala Duru's "Montey" and Carlo Kingzburg's "Cheese and Magnoma: The Universe of the Sixteen Century Masters" are classic works of micro history。Since the late 1990s，Global historians pay attention to large -scale population flow、Communication of goods、The spread of disease and the history of mutual exchanges between scientific knowledge and religious thoughts，It also examines the history of individuals or groups across the national or empire boundaries，Then explore the global connection that they are covered behind。

but，There is an insurmountable gap between micro history and global history。In space dimension，Historical research can basically be divided into macro、Middle viewing and micro levels。Traditional Micro History mainly studies the history of the micro level，​​Focus on studying small history of small places or small characters，But ignore the global level of great history。Global History mainly studies historical phenomena under global vision，But often ignore the interaction with small places。Micro history is more like a historian holding a microscope to study a small place，and global history is more like historians with a telescope to look down at the entire earth。Due bet365 live casino games to its own focus on the research scale，Traditional micro history and global history often lack meaningful dialogue。Another，Due to the large court of research scale，Micro history and global history have limitations when dealing with the historical history at the mid -view level。

The history of the global micro history is born to break through the barriers between micro -history and global history，Although the relevant research has each Qiuqiu。Donald R. Wright, published in 1997, "A small place in the world and Africa: a Globalization History of Gangbia Newmi" is one of the important masterpieces of global micro history，It mainly studies the interaction between Gambia's Newmi and global。other，Natalie Zemond Davis's "Journey to the Liar"、"Bitter Combination of Leonard Blussé: A Divorced Drama from the 17th Dutch East India Company of the 17th Century"、"Elizabeth Mash" of Linda Colley and "Emma Rothschild in Emma Rothschild" of Emma Rothschild mainly studied mobile individual or family members worldwide in the world. Experience within the range。On the research subject，Except for the individual or group of the movement of mobile，Global historians also study the still individual。In "The Global Evulation of the Local People: Zhu Zongyuan and the World that conflict with each other"，Dominic Sachsenmaier (Dominic Sachsenmaier) Research on Zhu Zongyuan, a Confucian student in Ningbo, Zhejiang in the Ming and Qing Dynasties，and in "Alien in Edo City: A Life of a Rebellion Women in the End of the Crusher"，Amy Stanley's inspection of Japanese servant TSUNENO in the first half of the 19th century is a masterpiece of global historical power to study stills。Obviously，Global Micro History drawing on and absorbing research methods of micro -history and global history，Try Bet365 app download to integrate the historical process of the world into the global historical process。

Global micro history attempts to integrate local and global history，But there are inevitable limitations when dealing with the history of the mid -view level。Compared with micro history and global history，The Mediterranean World advocated by the representative of the French New Year's Academicist Fernan Bro Edel is both a regional overall，It is also a research scope at the mid -view level。The Mediterranean World breaks through the research field of traditional nation countries or the history of the empire，However, because its research objects do not have globality, they cannot directly place it under global vision。Similar to the Mediterranean World，Indian Ocean World、regional aspects such as the Pacific World and the Atlantic World also belong to the scope of research at the mid -view level。Although the Indian Ocean World、The activity space of some individuals or groups in the Pacific World and the Atlantic world spans the boundary of the traditional empire or nation -state，But their footprints have not spread all over the world。In this case，Traditional micro history and global micro history are explaining the Indian Ocean World、Effectiveness of individuals or group history in the Pacific and Atlantic world is questioned.。

Micro Atlantic History is a historical history at a medium view，It is possible to supplement the traditional micro history and global micro history。In the European and American circles，Atlantic history attempts to take the national country around the Atlantic World、Empires and islands are used as a whole to study。other，Use the perspective of the Atlantic History to study history，Try to challenge the traditional view of national or imperial history centered on land -centered。Inspired by the research of micro -history and Bet365 app download Atlantic history，Micro Atlantic History Attempts to combine micro -history and Atlantic history。Micro Atlantic History to study individual characters in the Atlantic World、Village and Town，Discuss the interconnection between small places and the Atlantic world。In space dimension，Micro Atlantic History is between micro history and global micro history。In terms of research methods，Micro Atlantic History absorbs micro history、Research on Global History and Atlantic History。On the research object，Micro Atlantic History and Traditional Micro History and Global Micro History have many similarities，Although it is very different due to the different research scale。but，Traditional micro history、Micro Atlantic History and Global Micro History are not completely rejected，The combination of the three can be used to handle the micro level、History at the Middle viewing level and macro level。In a sense,，Between the three is complementary to each other。

Randy J. Sparks, the Department of History of Duram University, Texas, is one of the important representatives of micro -Atlantic history。In 2004, "Carabal's Two Princes: Odyssey Odyssey in the Eighteenth Century"，Spax mainly inspects the two African princes of Africa's African Prince, Little Ephraim Robin John and Ankona Robin Robin John (Ancona Robin Robin John). After the ups and downs of the bumpy finally returned to the homeland。1767，A civil war in Karabal，Caused two African princes to be captured by European slave traffickers，Sub -sold to Dominica on the West India Islands。Soon，Two African princes were sold to Virginia，They try to get rid of the restraint of slavery by escaping。but，After being caught，They are sold again by slave traffickers。They seize the opportunity to try to escape for the second time and go to Bristol, Britain in the bet365 best casino games UK。Lucky is，With the support of the domestic abolition of slaves in the UK，They finally get freedom and return to home smoothly。When John Rylands Library is collected in the John Rylands Library, the UK，Spax found 9 copies of the original manuscripts left by the two African princes in the Pastor of the Guild Association Charles Wesley.。These manuscripts tell about how the two African princes are tortured by slavery and how they strive for perseverance for their freedom。With the support of the British domestic abolitionist and the Guardian Association，Two African princes fabricate Christianity。but，After returning to Africa's hometown，Two princes will participate in the Atlantic slave trade。other，Spax discusses the contradiction between their Christian faith and the slave trade they are engaged in。"The Two Princes of Carlabar" mainly tells the experience of two African princes in the Atlantic world，Is a typical masterpiece of micro -Atlantic history。

Like "The Two Princes of Karabal"，Spax published in 2014, "A African Port in Blacks: A African Port in the Age of Slave Trading" is also one of the important masterpieces of micro -Atlantic history。In the second half of the 18th century，Annamaboe or Anomabo, which is located in Ghana today, is the main slave export city city of the Gold Coast in western Africa。In the Atlantic slave trade，Annambo and the Sandt tribe inland inland in the inland of West Africa、West India Islands、Charleston in South Carolina、New Potter City in London and Rhode has established an inseparable trade network。and Liverpool、London、Gami、South Te、Charlston、New York and Jamaica Island's commercial center on the Kingson is the business center，Annambo port is an indispensable part of the Atlantic World bet365 best casino games Trade。In terms of research methods，Spax uses personal biography and micro -history methods to study the slave trade of the city of Annemabo Port，It also analyzes its trade and cultural contact between the Atlantic world。Spax tried to study the history of Atlantic Ocean from the local perspective of Africans at the port of Africa in Annemabo，Try to challenge Europe and the United States in the mainstream Atlantic History narrative framework。

In the field of micro -Atlantic history，Spax made important contributions。"The Two Princes of Carlabar" is mainly based on the cross -Atlantic experience of the two African princes。Compared with，"Where the Black is a slave owner" is mainly based on the connection between the port city of Ana Mobo and the Atlantic world。Published by these two monographs，Explain that micro -Atlantic history can combine traditional micro -history and Atlantic history。Spax's exploration instructions for micro -Bet365 app download Atlantic history，Micro Atlantic predecessors that combine the local and Atlantic world are broad。Spax's discussion on micro individual characters and port cities，It also encourages future scholars to engage in more original micro -Atlantic history research。

Micro Atlantic History has important inspiration and reference meaning。Except for micro history and global micro history，Micro Atlantic History helps to further understand the relationship between local and regional overall。Research objects and research methods of micro -Atlantic history can be directly applied to micro -Indian Ocean History、Micro Pacific History and Micro Mediterranean History。In other words，The history of the mid -view level should not be limited to the Atlantic World，It should also be extended to the Indian Ocean、The Pacific and Mediterranean and other regions at the mid -view level。Obviously，For the historical research at the level of other mid bet365 Play online games -view levels，Research methods and research results of micro -Atlantic history can be used for reference。

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(Author is an associate professor at the Department of History Department of Suzhou University Social College)