David McLellan: Professor of Honorary Professor of Political Theory at Kent University in the United Kingdom，Researcher at the University of London Gold Smith College，Internationally renowned Marxist researcher。His works on Marxism have a profound academic influence in Europe and the United States。His biography about Marx is recognized as the most authoritative Marx life in the English world、One of the ideological research literature，The first English biographies covering all aspects of Marx's life。

The theme of this forum contains three keywords: the first is "civilization"，The second is "Change"，The third is "China"。

"Civilization" uses plurals bet365 best casino games here，What I want to say is，The world crisis is heavy，Although we are divided into different civilizations，But belongs to the same world -a world facing a crisis。The second word is "change"。I want to say，The most significant "change" we face at present is climate change，That is the climate crisis。The third word is "China"。About China，I want to talk about two points，China has the ability to deal with and help solve the world crisis。First，China has a long -term civilization that has been stretched for thousands of years。I won't say much about this，After all, this is not my professional field。Next，China has the second advantage。It is a socialist country led by the Communist Party to achieve communism。What I want to say is，For how to deal with the current climate crisis，Communism has already bred the seeds of this answer。

Marx Engels explained a point of view in the bet365 best casino games early work "Communist Declaration" and earlier work "German Ideology"，that is, history is the development of stages。First is an ancient society、Feudal Society、Capitalist society，Then socialism and communist society。In other words，Capitalism is the predecessor of socialism and communism。But everyone who is familiar with Marx knows，Marx has greatly amended his point of view in his late works。We can see this in the works he wrote about Russia。He thinks，Russian Land Communes can provide a foundation directly to socialist transitions for non -experienced capitalism。In the French version of "Capital"，He explained this with some keywords,This view that he is a must for capitalism as socialism and communism. This view is based on observation and analysis of Western Europe.，Only those countries that imitate Western Europe on the road of industrialization Bet365 lotto review need to realize socialism and communism through the capitalist stage。About this，He did not foresee that there will be exceptions in other countries before。

The second point is about communism。In "Critical Criticism in Goida"，Marx thinks，In a higher level of communist society, it will be written on the banner.。Here he distinguish between demand and desire: desire is endless，A person's desire is endless，But the demand is limited。This does not mean that demand often changes。30 years ago，I have no need for the computer，Because everyone has no computer，But now I have this demand。Despite this，Demand is limited within a certain time。I have this watch if I have this watch，No more expensive，It is very accurate。If I am a diver or a pilot of international flights，Then I may need a better watch。That is to say，The demand is limited。If communism is based Bet365 app download on the specific needs of each person，Then it means a limited society。

The biggest challenge we face today is the climate crisis，Can't put themselves outside the world，This requires us to take strict measures，and the faster the better。My last point of view is，Compared with other countries in the world，This strict measure can be performed better in China。In the West，We implement the democratic system of the Liberty Parliament。Elections will be elected every four or five years and will be used for the new government personnel，This means that each government can only be short -term，They can't consider some strategic vision。If you are trying to implement some necessary policies now to avoid climate crisis or even climate disaster，Then it is not far from getting down，Those who avoid these unpopular policies will replace it。but，The Chinese government can propose Bet365 app download long -term target plan，and implement some long -term policies that may not be well understood by society at first。

Last，Many people in the West said that we want to save this planet，Actually, you don’t have to。This planet will self -rescue，This is the case for millions of years。In the next millions of years，She will still be self -rescue，What we have to do is to save ourselves。