In the perspective of the history of world socialist development and the international communist movement，Taking positive innovation as methodology，Live in time to the French Communist Party (hereinafter referred to as the "French Communist Party"，PCF) Theoretical exploration of communist activities in developed capitalist countries、Practical research and re -explanation and re -narrative，It is the positive solution key for us to open a century -old history of the Communist Party of China and its contemporary development。

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Shouzheng Innovation，Is not persistent，Not to be a disguised guardian in disguise、Waiting。Persist in keeping positive innovation，It is both a scientific summary of historical experience，Scientific guidance for theoretical innovation based on continuing practice。Shouzheng innovation，Including two aspects: Shouzheng and Innovation，The two are dialectical uniform。​​From the perspective of dialectical materialism and historical materialism，Regardless of whether it is positive or innovative，The essence is to insist on starting from the objective facts，Persist in using objective things as a problem、The fundamental starting point of the situation，Respect the laws of historical development，Pay attention to the rule of understanding、Grasp the law and use the law correctly，instead of starting from any subjective imagination，Violation of laws and negative laws。Shouzheng Innovation reflects Marxism about the world、Important methodology of transforming the world。

Persist in keeping positive innovation，At the world viewing method,，For the theoretical exploration and practical practice of the World Socialist Movement and the Communist Party of China，It has a certain universal and important guidance.。Can you be able to adhere to the innovation，It is also a key point about bet365 Play online games The survival and development of the world socialist movement and its research。

In the history and reality of the world's socialist and international communist movement，The French Communist Party has since its establishment in 1920，Always walking on the road where the theory is connected，It is the survival of the Communist Party of a developed capitalist country、A model of development and change。Since the 21st century，Facing the new situation，An innovation of the French Communist Party on the dimension of self -revolution，Profile theory and practice parallel，Real measures bet365 live casino games that do self -organizing change and theoretical reforms。The French Communist Party explores the theory and practice based on "Common France"，worthy of attention。

　Double dilemma and challenges in the inside and outside 

The world today is in a big change in a hundred years，World Multi -Activity、Regionalization of economic globalization、Cultural diversification、Social information digitalization、New trends such as production and life are constantly deepening and comprehensive development。At the same time，The instability and uncertain trend of the international situation are becoming more and more prominent，Humans are facing unprecedented global challenges。In view of the rapid changes in the international situation，The domestic political ecology of France is also accelerating changes，bet365 Play online games The survival and development of the French Communist Party has appeared in a new state。

One，The "mutation" of the French political ecology formed external challenges to traditional left -wing parties such as the Communist Party of China。French politics deconstruction、The reorganization process is still continuing。Since the establishment of the Fifth Republic，The basic pattern in the National Parliament is the confrontation between the left and right camps、turns lead，This pattern is called "multi -polarized multi -party system"。The transition of this pattern occurred in 2022，The French presidential election and their results were displayed，Traditional Left、The dominant position of the right party has no longer exist，In this sense, the traditional political structure of the French Parliament is completely changed。Election results show，The process of deconstruction and reorganization of the French politics in French politics opened by the last presidential election (2017) continues，Two traditional political parties and the Republican Party are increasingly micro，French political parties politics can no longer look back on the way away from the bipolar pattern of the opposition to the left and right。This election results indicate the acceleration of the French political party's political acceleration to the middle school、A new pattern of radical left and extremely right -wing three -legged，and the new situation has become a foregone conclusion in 2022。In view of the domestic economy of France、Politics、Society、Culture and other issues become more and more difficult to return，Macron came to power (since 2017) to walk hard。At the same time，National Alliance (formerly French National Front) represented by Mary Le Pen (formerly French National Front)，The rapid rise in French politics and the increasingly accelerated development，bet365 Play online games The survival and development of the French Communist Party constitutes a new challenge、New threat。

Its two，Swinging in guiding ideology and alliance strategies，It is an internal challenge facing the Communist Party of China。by the Socialist Party、Impact of the Green Party Policy，The "New Communism" theory of the French Communist Party is all -encompassing，But lack of core concepts，Then the political theory loses the role of pilot and strategic guidance，In the end, the French Communist Party also followed the real policy proposition。Even the current policies pursued by the Communist Party of China to make active adaptability adjustments to adapt to changes in election，But in the process of policy swing，The Communist Party of France has lost many supporters，Greatly losing the original limited political resources。

　Political difficulties are closely related to social contradictions 

French society today，Under the impact of economic globalization, the most serious tear since the establishment of the Fifth Republic。Social trust is gradually losing，Intergenerational pressure suddenly rises。Division of different social levels is getting more and more serious，The common development of French society has encountered an incredible obstacle。French people are concerned about future negative concerns to reach historical highs。Corresponding to this is，In French political life，Political parties in the political context of capitalist party，It is unable to assume the role of bridge connecting the country and society。So，In the atmosphere of the above society and political ecology，The political situation of the French Communist Party is in trouble, although there is a direct contact with the French party system，But it can be described as a direct expression of the contradiction between French society。

First，Look from the outside，The dilemma faced by the Communist Party of China can be described as a concentrated manifestation of French left -wing as a whole。Western democratic system and political system defects，It is an important reason for the dilemma of political parties such as the Communist Party of China and the political position，Coupled with the expectations of the French grass -roots people and bourgeoisie ruling classes on the so -called "new, seeking development"，French left -wing parties internally pursue opportunityism to cause each other's trust to be harmed。Left and middle and right wing in France，It is impossible to gradually implement the effective political policy，As a result, the internal contradictions and conflicts of French society have been accumulated for a long time，Severely damage the national interests and other factors，As a result, the political situation of the Communist Party of China has fallen bet365 live casino games into a long -term dilemma。

Second，Look from the inside，The Communist Party of France has lost its firm theoretical guidance，Adjust the theoretical policy frequently、Variable，Causes confusion within the party。A total of 32 major in the law to adjust the party's policies and policies: to pursue a more aggressive route，Take the opposition to neo -liberalism as the party's banner，Take the reform of the right -wing government as the first task of the party，Gradually cancel the strategy of forming an alliance with the Socialist Party in politics，Then highlight the party's combatability。A total of 35 major claims in the law，and propose to establish a left -wing front，To strengthen the cooperation between the radical left party and the organization，The result is the loss of efficiency of the league，The French Communist Party also damaged the soldiers in various domestic elections，Eventually replaced by "Unintellically French" represented by Mei Langxiong。At this time，The French Communist Party has been further marginalized。

Last，From the perspective of ideology，The Communist Party of France is losing the ideological identity characteristics as the Communist Party。The Communist Party of France transforms itself from a "Pioneer Party" to "Mass Party"。The French Communist Party in the struggle of the bourgeois parliament due to the disregard of ideological identity，As a result, the increasingly lost direction of the original supporters and switched to his party。Except for parliamentary struggle，In the political election, it is also due to the objective reality such as adapting to the national conditions，For blind、Short -sighted broadening voters，The "Intermediate Road" that the Communist Party of China is not allowed to take，As a result, the theoretical construction effect is not satisfactory，The result is like "stitching from one piece of ideological fragments for color fragments，It becomes a large extent like other parties "。

　To launch response measures in the face of crisis 

Enter the 21st century，Many new changes and adjustment of international political forces and patterns，Promoting the Communist Party of France must face and adapt to world politics、Economy、Security、The new civilization presented by the ecology、Development and peace issues。Based on the 21st century "new communism"，The French Communist Party promulgated the "Common France" program，Under the cognition of "self -revolution", try to change，Promoting the theory and practice parallel，Real measures bet365 live casino games that do self -organizing change and theoretical reforms，At the same time，Take into account critical and oppose capitalism，To cope with the new situation。

Bet365 app download First，On the 38th National Congress of France，All party members discussed and passed the "21st Century Communist Declaration" resolution，and determine the use of "Common France" as a new theoretical guidance idea，Replace the party emblem、Theoretical party journal and website homepage layout，Establish a new political image in front of the supporters，For the next stage of the election plan layout。The main content of the 38th CPC National Congress to avoid weakening its own political strength for avoiding wedding dresses for others，Intent to reverse the dilemma of the small party on the edge of the French politics。April 2023，A total of 39th National Congress of Russell is re -elected as the general secretary，This enables the spirit of the gradual implementation of the law to be implemented.。

Second，Using "Common France" as the guidance idea。The Communist Party of France is based on man -made first，Through various forms of survey，The guiding ideology that reflects the wishes of the people is "Common France"。As the theoretical guidance of the Communist Party of France in the new era，"Common France" intention to establish and expand the theory of "new communism" in the 21st century，and formulate a new action program: first，The people control the investment and distribution system; the second，Establish a new French Republic (that is, the sixth Republic); third，provides full support for everyone's employment and development; fourth，Realize true equality between men and women，Especially the proportion is appropriate and equal to the same workers; fifth，Unity and Open France; Sixth，Establish a production and living system based on sustainable development。Marx Engels said in the Declaration of the Communist Party, "Everyone's free development is the condition of all people's free development" officially became the motto of the new generation of French Communists。Creation Conditions for the development of each person's freedom and comprehensive development，is the fundamental reason and value of the French Communist Party's reality。

again，Proposal to "EU is the people's EU" policy proposition。The Communist Party of France emphasizes that the European people must and can only unite，can be opposed to capitalism。They advocate the construction of the EU based on serving the people，This can jointly develop sharing results，Only to make each European，Then the European people become participants in the process of the EU reform，Only to build the people's EU instead of new liberal EU，It is by no means the European Union led by the shadow of American hegemony。

Last，Strengthen the construction of the Central Committee's participation in basic Bet365 lotto review organization。The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China actively participates in the work of grassroots party organizations，Expand various forms of discussion and analysis，The sound of the grassroots at the grassroots level forms a proposal at the congress or the proposal of the members of the members，Lay the foundation for the change of the theory to reality from theory to reality。At the same time，Also insist on hosting the "Human Tao" festival and continue to start Marxist summer universities。New Party emblem was approved (38th National Congress)，​​Added pentagram plus top -angle blade design: Penta -star pattern，It is intended to enhance the historical identity and connection of the French Communist Party as a communist party as a Communist Party; the leaves design highlights the French Communist Party's emphasis on ecologicalism。

From the perspective of reality，The theoretical and practical exploration of "Common France" carried out by the Communist Party of China，It is a new view that it puts forward on how to achieve communism under new conditions。The Communist Party of China thinks，Human social development has entered a turning point，is facing a comprehensive、Thorous capitalist crisis，Must propose the "future" category，Through the new civilization, that is, multiple categories of revolution，Ru Ecological Revolution、Labor Revolution、Information Revolution and Monetary Revolution, etc.，To cope with the economic crisis、Ecological crisis、Food crisis、Health crisis、"terrible threats" such as social crisis and democratic crisis，so。Communist projects have never become the horizon of civilization and the road of struggle。

Based on this，The French Communist Party clarified the core struggle strategy of parliamentary roads，Prepare for revolution for overthrowing the capitalist system。While re -striving for the majority of the labor class,，Actively strive for in the ecological -social field，In feminism、Anti -racism and internationalism are prepared for combination。This exploration process from the Communist Party of China，Although it has not interrupted the evolutionary logic of the theoretical program of party theory such as "French color socialism", "new communism", "people first" and "common France"，But the results of the realistic practice are failed to curb the trend of further marginalization of the French Communist Party，Instead, I induce myself to fall into a new dilemma。The dilemma of this theoretical evolution and practice，It means that the French Communist Party has a long -term hidden understanding of the reality of capitalist development，Double bottlenecks of theoretical and reality。

Bet365 app download Reviewing the history of 100 years of development，As the Communist Party of the Communist Party of China as a developed capitalist country，The French Communist Party's understanding of capitalist critical and realistic socialist practice，Basically restricting the French Communist Party's practical process of transforming capitalism and promoting its own socialist construction vision。For more than a hundred years，What is the problem of socialism around the French Communist Party and how to build socialism in developed capitalist countries，Industry has formed a unique struggle strategy。Of course，Combined with the characteristics and specific conditions of the Communist Party of France and the Communist Party of China，This struggle strategy may be theoretical、College -style theoretical program。But this is not only an important sign that the Communist Party，And the key to our understanding of the century -old battle history of the French Communist Party。

　(Author is an assistant researcher at the Marxism Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)