The concept of production methods in historical materialism contains the movement of the "common" cycle of productive forces and production relations,It provides a general analysis framework for the historical evolution of human cognitive economic and social forms。Productivity Congenital and Earth with Social Properties,Production relationships have become the form of productivity。Production relationship is not an objective reality of active,Instead, it is a productive active body。Capitalism production is to create a comprehensive production relationship to create the productivity far exceeding all the previous generations,Where,"All the productivity of social labor is manifested as the productivity of capital"。Capital as the main body of production,Need to continue to use specific technical motions to meet the inner desire of its value proliferation。"Creative Destruction" after four technological revolution,The technology of human production has been extended from the mechanical system under the law of Newton's classic mechanics to digital technology in the quantum world。The general characteristics of digital technology adapt to the strong current of capital,The new format of the digital economy spawned,Promoting profound changes in human production methods,and become an important engine to promote the modernization of Chinese -style。
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The core category of historical materialism,The concept of "production method" outlines the social operation mechanism of the objectized expression of human inherent emotional power。In the social and historical movement presented by the production method,Humans use technology as an intermediary to create the experience of my interaction。The overflow and translation of the technology to the experience world and the latter's inclusion and absorption of technology to promote the overall loop of the production process。The transformation of the production method is often manifested as the huge productive forces released by the destructive reorganization of the productive application and production relationship of breakthrough technology。Production is not only the "production -work" process in the sense bet365 best casino games of "technology -material",At the same time, it also includes the overall connotation at the "technical -society" level。So,It is the interaction between technology creation and socialization.,and externalize the essence of human beings into self -accumulation of wealth。
Since the first industrial revolution,Technology has begun to really become a force fulcrum for revolutionary reconstruction of human production methods。Automated technical system as a technical application for natural science,This "Book of the Essential Power of People", the "open book about the essential power of the person", becomes a prior device for continuous reinforcement in value。Marx pointed out: "In the machine [system],Objectized labor itself not only appears directly in the form of products or products used as labor data,and appear in the form of productivity itself。"Marx's political economy criticism of capitalist production methods is based on the same relationship between modern industry and capital logic。As far as the industrial reality experienced by Marx,Modern Industry is based on Newton's classic mechanics as its physical premise。The basic assumptions of this physics are mechanical atomic theory and fixed -domain causality,Follow the stability motion law rules under absolute time and space。In this measured certain physical world,The machine becomes a "automatic machine system" through the transmission team of "mechanical organs and smart organs",Starting concentration、Large -scale collaborative production。Modern Industry based on Newton's classic mechanics,On the one hand, the production organization relationship in traditional society is destroyed,On the other hand, it still maintains the domainization features of the overall part of the production。
but but,In the reality of the modern industry that follows the definitive physical laws,Marx's Cave saw the abstract logic of capital realization of self -proliferation。Different specific material elements in real production,Internal requirements of capital to establish a symbolic system that enables all production results to obtain universal value performance,It is abandoned by a kind of self -abandonment、Self -denial of the dehydration movement continuously obtains self -holding。So,Although the machine system becomes a suitable capital movement under specific historical conditions,But the capital always contains the abstract bet365 best casino games instinct of the specific production process and the relationship between time and space。In measureable、Absolute time and space reality that can be felt,Capital is committed to constructing David Harvey's proposed portrayal、Surreal "Relative Time and Space System"。In this sense,Modern industries supported by Newton's classic mechanics cannot truly satisfy the existence of capital flow,Capital is summoning a new technical carrier that can achieve its ghost -like survival。
Digital transformation and digital space
After the third、Accelerated iteration of the Four Technology Revolution,Digital technology has gradually become a disruptive technology for reconstruction of human production methods,The new era of human society is moving towards the digital economy。The arrival of the era of digital economy also brings the cognitive revolution of human world,Classic scientific concept with Newtonian mechanics as the core law gradually enables the quantum science view of the basic analysis unit with the micro -world。In the world of quantum,Micro particles have gone out of a dominant space -time dimension and presented as a non -determined composite relationship field。The entanglement characteristic of quantum entanglement characteristics produces a "spiritual realm" world with an overall connection,Dispel the state of loneliness between material,Therefore, the relational space -time system truly becomes imaginable virtual reality。Breakthrough of quantum science provides key technical support for oversized distributed operations。The quantum calculation of "bit" as the minimum information unit has surpassed the determined state of 0 and 1 in the traditional binary,With the superposition of the calculation status, continuously accelerates the realization mapping of the physical space to the digital space。As far as its ultimate significance is concerned,Digital space will realize the chaos of physical space to orderly information entropy reduction,Born a numeric "Yuan Universe" that predered first in harmony。The essence of the digital economy is to build an open -source tissue ecology through the coupling of physical space and digital space,Then to achieve the optimization and reorganization of production factors。
In the era of digital economy,Digital technology has achieved comprehensive digitalization of production factors,The overall digital space of interactive interaction integration is weaved,bet365 live casino games As a result, the technical limit that is properly applied to the world of human experience。Compared with the machine system that uses mechanical atomic theory and domain causality as the law of dynamics,Digital technology due to its decentralization、Strong retractability、The characteristics of the pan -in -the -style distribution eliminate the physical gap in the physical space,Establish a non -fixed domain association of material intervals across time and space in the digital space。A single data in the digital space can analogize the product atom in the capital relationship,Just as a single data in different time and air has real -time connection through digital space,seemingly irrelevant commodity atoms also gain value mutual expression in capital relations。In the relationship between digital space and capital,The confirmation principle of individual objects (data or products) as its basic constituent units becomes no longer reliable,The relationship form formed by the object and the object becomes a universal form of real estate。Therefore, it can be said,Digital space becomes a megreer in the same way with flowing capital。With the help of digital space,The abstract logic of capital obtains a more fully realistic mechanism,The relationship between technology and capital has been unprecedentedly strengthened。It is in the digital technology system and the digital space it built,Capital truly becomes a social production relationship。
Under the role of digital technology and mobile capital,The digital economy is accelerating the "fission" and "fusion" of the production process。On the one hand,Data continues to split with a highly complicated generation mechanism,Form massive data resources; on the other hand,Through cloud computing、Big Data、Blockchain and other calculation tools and cross -chain network protocols,Data is re -integrated into a multi -level data system。The fusion of "fission" and "fusion" in the digital economy creates a digital platform、Digital production、Digital Finance and other new digital productive forces,Breaking the closedness of the value system in the industrialization era,Construction of a widely common value network,Index growth of value。According to the "Global Digital Economy White Paper" released in July 2023,2022,United States、China、Germany、Japan、The total digital economy of five major countries bet365 live casino games in South Korea is 31 trillion US dollars,GDP proportion of 58 %,Digital technology and digital economy has become an important driving force for a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial change。
Digital economy and Chinese -style modernizationNew Civilization Creation
Since the 18th century,The systematic application of mechanical technology brings a new way of production of technology and capital symbiosis,Humans enter the new historical period of modernization。Modernization of modernization is that humans constantly break free from the slow stagnation state of production in traditional society,Civilized order of the community through efficient production and rebuilding community。In the process of modernization,Technology is an important driving force。From mechanicalization to electronic,From informationization to digitalization,Specific technology -the economic paradigm promotes modern phase evolution。Chinese -style modernization and human digital civilization processes intertwined,Handling resource endowment and post -development advantage with digital transformation。Over large -scale population、huge market volume、Complete manufacturing clusters, etc. to create huge data dividends,provides a large amount of factor support for the growing digital economy。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "Facing the future,We have to stand on the height of the overall situation of the great rejuvenation strategy of the Chinese nation and the unscrupulous change in the world for a century.,Coordinating two domestic and international overall situations、Develop two major events,Give full play to the advantages of massive data and rich application scenarios,Promote the deep integration of digital technology and the real economy,Empowering the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries,Breeding new industries and new formats and new mode,constantly getting stronger and superior to our country's digital economy。”
On the new journey,constantly getting stronger and superior to our country's digital economy,Create a Chinese -style modern engine with a digital economy,It should give full play to the aggregation effect of the digital economy,Reasonable use of its high innovation、Strong penetration、Wide -covered technical advantages,Not only through industrial digitalization and digital industrialization promotes the fast flow of various resource elements、Accelerate integration of various Bet365 app download market entities,Forms a full chain、Comprehensive、Cross -current economic development format,Implement the integration of the digital economy and the real economy、Promoting each other,To strengthen digital economic supervision and governance,The virtualization tendency of preventing the digital economy leads to platform monopoly and over -finance,The benign and orderly development of the digital economy。At the same time,Digital production relationships that are compatible with digital productivity should be created,Adapt to the decentralized governance mode in the digital economy era,Build interactive sharing、Power -powered co -governance、Open and inclusive data governance system,Break "Data Island" and "Data Monopoly",Respect and guarantee the individual's equivalent status and subject value in digital space,Fully release the value creativity of digital economic participants。,Should actively respond to the globalization of the digital economy era transformation,Actively carry out multi -subject、Multi -level digital economy international cooperation,Participate in the formulation of international specifications in digital space,Strive maintenance of national data sovereignty,Strengthen the key core technology of digital key technology,Continuously enhance the international competitiveness of my country's digital economy。
The arrival of the digital economy era,Provides historical opportunities for the creation of Chinese -style modern new civilization types。During the previous industrial civilization period,The dominant production method is human labor,Technical innovation cannot be fully productive application。Enter the industrial civilization period,Automated machine system replaces manpower to become the main form of production,Social production relations are structured as a "generally useful system",This has triggered a leap -up growth of productivity。In the era of digital civilization,Data is redefined as an important production factor. The relationship between technology and society,Digital technology and the establishment of a system integrated value network,Make the technical innovation and application spread in all directions to the production process,Stimulated a huge value increase。In this super large country in China,The in -depth development of the digital economy constructs a false and real life、"Digital Community" combined with bet365 Play online games the form and spirituality。The invisible hand of virtual digital space has a tangible force for the physical space,Make agricultural civilization、The civilization achievements accumulated in different periods of industrial civilization have been digitized and integrated。At the same time,Value network formed by the digital economy to enhance the balance and inclusiveness of economic development,Let each individual have an opportunity for wealth creation in the digital era,The identity of the individual in the "Digital Community" is given a richer substantial connotation,Shape a digital civilization order that is shared。Driven by the digital economy,Chinese -style modernization history will definitely create a new form of human civilization in the digital age。
(The author is a doctoral student at the School of Marxism College of Renmin University of China)
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