Think about the "qualitative change" of new productive productivity from intelligent dimension
February 01, 2024 10:09 Source: "China Social Sciences", February 1, 2024, Issue 2828 Author: Wang Cheng

General Secretary Xi Jinping accurately grasped the great change of change in the world's unparalleled changes,Creatively propose the concept of "new productive forces",Not only enrich and develop the theory of productive forces of materialist history,More at the real power level of the modernization of Chinese -style modernization。New quality productivity can be regarded as the "qualitative change" form of productivity,The reason lies in the connotation of "force"、Vector and historic specified have unprecedented leaps,Especially new artificial intelligence characterized by "machine learning" as the main characteristic starts to lead historic changes,Intelligent production system with independent thinking ability gradually get rid of human control,Industrial structure、Switching logic and human behavior, the attitude of human behavior changes with it。So,It is necessary to ask from the philosophical level of this leap society and future development trends,Deep understanding of the strategic significance of developing new productive forces。

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The industrial revolution is descended,The productivity of the essential force of a person has occurred three magnificent changes,These three changes are directly dominated by the progress of natural science。The steam engine has completed the first productive force in human history,from Nature Energy (Coal、Petroleum) The machine system supported by support uses huge lever power to push humans into modern torrents,As Marx said in the Declaration of the Communist Party: "Conquest of Natural Power,The use of the machine,Application of chemistry in industry and agriculture,Use of telegraph,The traffic of the railway,Use of telegraph,Reclamation of the entire mainland,Navigation of the River,It seems that a large number of population calls from underground with spells -which century did the past century think that there is such productivity in social labor? "After the middle of the 20th century,The extensive development of power resources and the birth of computer equipment make electrical automation a significant sign of productivity。Human began to have information space in the sense of "bit",People control the machine combination through information technology,bet365 Play online games No matter in quantity、There is a qualitative leap in accuracy and synergy。A person's freedom of time and space has unprecedented expansion,Economic globalization can be truly realized。After the millennium,Computer computing power is indexed growth,The popularity of the Internet brings the continuous amplification of Bit space,Human wisdom appears in the form of simulation in the form of simulation,This indicates that intelligent productivity begins to form。

From the stage of technical analysis,The development of artificial intelligence is mainly divided into two stages。The first stage is the traditional artificial intelligence stage。Starting in the 1950s,The direction of the research of scientists is to try to make computers imitating people's ideas for work,until the 1970s,This job is almost stagnant,Scientists have realized artificial intelligence "The most important thing is that it can solve the problem that the human brain can solve,instead of whether it is necessary to adopt the same method as a person "。The second stage is the new artificial intelligence stage。Technically reflected in the machine cognition of the machine according to the rules given by the machine and handling the work of human arrangement,using "Data Drive Super Computing Method"。It is worth noting that,This method is first used in the practice of productivity instead of college -based research。From the perspective of intelligence level,Data and computing power changes from quantity to qualitative change to determine the ability of artificial intelligence。Before the 1990s,Data -driven artificial intelligence requires humans to write programs in advance, The machine itself does not have learning and thinking ability。After the 21st century,The emergence of the Internet deforms the accumulation of data from quantity to qualitative change,Artificial intelligence may have the ability to generate independent thinking。Analysis from technical orientation,Artificial intelligence issues are actually data and computing power issues,The world has also started a new round of technological revolution -intelligent revolution。

  Intelligent promoting quality changes in productivity

Four features

Material Dialectics Considering,After the quality changes are completed, a new round of quantitative changes will be started on the basis of the new quality,At this time, the expansion of each step will generate new quality。According to this principle,New quality productivity is generated after generation,Each exercise process and results are different from traditional productivity,bet365 live casino games Mainly manifested as four aspects of features。

First,Productivity starts to move autonomous movement and self -improvement,Preliminary self -consciousness。Biology thinks,Consciousness is a special function in the field of human nerve,It is the fundamental logo that is different from animals。At the level of philosophy,Consciousness is the ability of people to judge things,Self -consciousness is the fundamental characteristic of distinguish between people。Philosophy pays so much attention to human self -consciousness,Because of whether consciousness determines people and animals、The fundamental difference between civilization and barbaric。But,After the machine has learning ability and thinking function,This irony philosophical principle faces the possibility of being shaken。neural network composed of a large number of nodes,Drive of super data,Or it will form a self -conscious space belonging to the machine,The machine has autonomously completed the program construction through learning human behavior and human communication,Autonomously judge the purpose of production、Vector to meet the needs of people。If the traditional machine productivity is the human physical boundary sense, it surpasses manpower,So new productive productivity driven by new artificial intelligence is surpassed in the sense of human physical and thinking ability.,Productivity itself has started self -movement and self -improvement。This quality change is further reflected as a machine or a relative thinking space for the machine,Even a parallel world that is different from human thinking,The world of two philosophical significance。

Second,New quality productivity will definitely create new resources。Productivity is driven by resources,It will also produce new resources。Look at it historically,With the progress of productivity,Human use of resources is also expanding。From traditional natural resources、Human resources to mental resources,shows the decisive role of wisdom in scientific and technological progress。The popularity of information technology makes digital resources an important part of economic life,As a result, the productivity is transitioned again。At the stage of new productivity,Intelligent thinking built by neural networks and big data,It will provide kinetic energy for productivity as a new resource。On the one hand,The foundation of intelligent thinking resources is Bit,But the difference between digital resources is,Intelligent thinking builds the thinking system that integrates Bet365 app download Bitti into a purpose -oriented and logical map through autonomous procedures,Then drive production materials more accurately。should be seen,Whether to do with to what extent this thinking resource is exactly the embodiment of the core competitiveness of the national productivity,It has far -reaching significance for the formation of strategic emerging industrial clusters with strong leadership。On the other hand,This thinking itself is the result of the new productive movement,Change the quality of the wealth system。Digital wealth as an extension of digital wealth,is one of the results of the new productive movement。The so -called digitalization,refers to the process of "using certain methods and tools to convert an analog signal into a digital signal that indicates the same information,Using certain rules to describe the subject of the material with a bit means "。Digital wealth is the result of this description logic again,That is, the intelligent machine generates independent thinking through a bit combination.,"It is an objectized knowledge power" specific form,is the crystallization of the object of Bitt。It is the latest form of wealth,It will have a significant impact on human economic activities and even survival situations。

third,New quality productivity cannot be separated from the quality change of computing power。Since the middle of the 20th century,Each leap of productivity is inseparable from the change of computer computing power (the ability of chip processing data),Especially entering the 21st century,Equipment power will be doubled almost every two years,This progress will continue。Judgment from the current trend,By 2030,Computing power will be 64 times faster than 2017。Keep it at this speed,By 2040,Computing power will be 4096 times faster than 2017。American scientist Ray Kurzweil and others predicted,to 2050,"The computing power of a $ 1,000 computer will surpass the sum of all human brains on the earth"。From the perspective of the technical development of artificial intelligence,The amount of computer computing power will eventually form a qualitative change,This causes artificial intelligence from weak to strong。So,The essence of the technical nature of intelligent thinking is reflected as a computing power,When it is relatively peaceful,Artificial intelligence also requires human program assistance to carry out work。But when the computing power becomes an index level,,Artificial intelligence may have thinking functions,Even self -consciousness,Simulation emotion。This Bet365 lotto review can be seen,Future industrial policy orientation should avoid blindly spreading stalls,It should be in the computer chip、Neural networks and other key core technologies continued to work,The advantageous position of seizing future competition。

fourth,New quality productivity will definitely promote the qualitative change of human capabilities。Productivity as the object of the collective life of a person,On the one hand, it reflects the essential power of people,On the other hand, it is also forging people's ability。The Bit world generated by new productive productivity will always coexist with the atomic world。Artificial intelligence while adapting,People also need to adapt to artificial intelligence。The new material world brings a new graph that handles the relationship between life,Human beings must not only be in a new physical space,It will face a brand new spiritual space。Now,Dual decisions of people and machines have become reality,GPT technology mainly replaces humans to work brain work,A series of originally completed by human wisdom and value judgment、A purpose -oriented business will be replaced by machine,Social productivity is more purely in the "form of knowledge,Direct organs as social practice,Direct organ production as the actual life process "。Marx's keen insight in the industrial revolution era that the essence of the person standing next to the machine is being re -shaped by the machine。So,At the moment when artificial intelligence work with people,The improvement of human capabilities will be reflected in how to correctly face various situations created by intelligent thinking,Competition of human brain and intelligent thinking is destined to be on the same track,In what sense will humans complete the dominance of artificial intelligence? These issues will definitely stimulate and forge human new abilities。So,While evoking natural forces,It will also evoke the in -depth reflection of the meaning of their own existence。

  Society of new productive productive forces exists

The founder of complex economics Brian Arthur pointed out in "The essence of technology",The emergence of new technologies "Not only is it in some precise way from the previous technology,In this process,It also needs a strong spiritual help to help the producer "。In the metaphysical level, the social existence basis for new productive productivity,We found,New quality productivity is changing the physical world,It is quietly shaking many classic philosophy propositions,This trend just confirms the truth trait of the historical view of materialism。Since bet365 live casino games Tipcar,Human began to reflect on how the spiritual space becomes a certain existence of determination。Retay's philosophy, no matter what extent is affected by modern natural sciences,It is firmly believed that the spiritual space of a person must start with the attention of the mind about their own activities。Emotional、intuitive、Impression、Purpose、Obligation and other a series of psychology and ethics categories are both the prescribed thinking,It is also the cornerstone of the unshakable philosophy。Hegel also asserted that "philosophy must describe the overallness of empirical consciousness as the objective and overallness of self -consciousness"。Materials History View at the level of human essence discovery,The actual force of productive forces as human wisdom has always led to the continuous progress of human society。But,The intelligent thinking space behind the new quality productivity is not generated by the human mind system,But can reach the level of consistent thinking with people,Does it mean that the intellectual system that exists in the world has undergone major changes? When a person’s mind composition, the intelligent system of the mind no longer becomes the only thinking system,When a massive data、New thinking and people compared with neural networks and super computing power,Is this philosophical system and human self -enlightenment began to shape the possibility of being subverted? From this sense,Productivity development to a new stage,It has begun to present as a consciousness of productivity,Intelligent machine system makes productivity began to become a subject that trys to connect with humans,Productivity autonomous and objective world relationship,It has begun to present as a consciousness of productivity。Further questioning the relationship between new quality productive and freedom of people,We found,The freedom of productivity shows the freedom of people,Progress of production power brings a improvement of human capacity,It confirms that people have the spirit of continuous self -improvement and the spirit of self -transcendence。This kind of self -transcendence reflected in the objectized world created by human beings has the spirit of spirit and opposite people,Since people have the courage to create a world that is opposed to it,It will definitely live better in this world。

As a prescribed existence of history,​​New productive productivity must be exercised reasonably in advanced social systems。Quality changes are not only reflected in the jump of "force",It is a comprehensive bet365 live casino games upgrade of social relations。Materials History Outlook never discusses the problem of natural forces at the level of abstraction,All productivity is the natural force of society in its reality,"The essence of people in nature is only existing for people in society"。New productive productivity as the overall prescribed social relationship,Socialist system formed in Chinese characteristics,The collective wisdom and practice of the people in the new era。So,Use and control new productive forces,It needs to be implemented in a scientific and reasonable institutional design and human social governance system,Make them truly the fundamental interests of serving the people,Real force to promote historical progress。

 (This article is the National Social Science Fund major project "Research on the theoretical Issues of Chinese Marxist Economic Philosophy in the New Era" (22&ZD033) Staged results)

(The author is a professor at Marxist College of Anhui University of Finance and Economics)

Editor in charge: Cui Bohan
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