Socialism with Chinese characteristics enters a new era,Started a new journey of higher education with Chinese characteristics。current,All colleges and universities are using "curriculum ideological and political" as the starting point to promote the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and "incorporate into bet365 offer、Entering the classroom、Into the mind”,The most important measure is “introduction of bet365 offer”。College textbooks are to achieve the training goals of higher education,Follow the basic rules of education and teaching in colleges and universities,Reflecting the reform of university curriculum and teaching content,Meet the needs of education and teaching activities in colleges and universities,A paper publication or electronic publication used as a reference for teaching and learning。Without a doubt,University textbooks as a basic construction project for higher education teaching,Is an important blueprint for knowledge transfer and value guidance to college students,Is the realization of value shaping in college course teaching、Capacity development、The main carrier of the "Trinity" teaching goal of knowledge transfer,Is the main position of “Ideological and Political Curriculum”。Therefore,The construction of textbooks in colleges and universities should consciously assume the role of “curriculum ideological and political education” in guiding the value of college students、Important missions in the cultivation and improvement of personality education and political quality,"Strong foundation and cast soul" in educating talents。
First, the construction bet365 offer should pay attention to ideological nature.Correct value guidance is the primary prerequisite for the construction of college textbooks,This is how to ensure that you don’t lose your way on the road to innovation。On the one hand,From a value perspective,The construction of college textbooks must adhere to the guidance of Marxism,Strengthen Marxism’s leadership in teaching material construction,Comprehensive promotion of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era into bet365 offer,Use dialectical materialism、The method of historical materialism,Lead with correct values,Strengthen students’ ideological and political literacy、Education of noble moral sentiments,This is the fundamental guarantee for cultivating socialist builders and successors by cultivating people with moral integrity。On the other hand,Under construction of teaching material system,College textbooks must fully promote patriotism,Promote China’s excellent traditional culture,Concentrated demonstration of China’s position、Chinese wisdom、China Value,We must also promote the broad acceptance and learning of various thoughts and cultures,Actively absorb the beneficial achievements of philosophy and social sciences from various countries around the world,With firm cultural confidence and academic confidence,Strive to improve the quality and level of the construction of philosophy and social science bet365 offer system with Chinese characteristics,Continuously enhance the effectiveness of bet365 offer in educating people。
Second, the construction bet365 offer should be scientific.When arranging specific teaching content,University textbooks must adhere to the guidance of scientific and correct theories,Comprehensive、Accurately explain the basic theories of this subject、Concept,Analyze and solve theoretical and practical problems in reality。Specifically,We should pay attention to the systematic nature of college textbooks、Theoretical、Logic and Diversity。Systematic means that the bet365 offer are rigorously structured,Be able to more completely express the knowledge content and structure that the course should cover and the interconnections between the various knowledge structures,Reflect the inner logic and development laws of knowledge;Theoretical requirements require accurate expression of the basic theories and concepts contained in college textbooks,Use scientific theories to explain and solve practical problems;Logic is reflected in the clear organization of textbooks、Clearly layered,Reveal the inner connection between each knowledge content,Helps develop thinking methods that are consistent with professional characteristics;Diversity requires that college textbooks correctly explain the basic theories and concepts of the subject,While paying attention to connecting theory with practice,Pay attention to presenting the diversity of knowledge,For example, when writing bet365 offer, you can make some diversified designs that are in line with the cognitive characteristics of contemporary college students,Give students some rights to make their own choices、Opportunity to experience it yourself、Difficulties to solve by yourself,Let them find their own answers、Go and exercise by yourself。
Third, the construction bet365 offer should focus on openness.College students are active explorers of knowledge、Constructing subject of knowledge,Instead of a "container" that passively accepts knowledge,In the process of compiling bet365 offer, fixed teaching procedures and uniform so-called "standard answers" should not be preset,The results of assignments and studies should enable students to feel the joy of inquiry and the surprise of discovery,Can show students different angles and sides of things,Let students use their own knowledge reserves and associative reasoning abilities to explore different "answers" and "conclusions";At the same time,Pay attention to providing students with a platform where they can take the initiative to solve their own problems。Excellent college textbooks are not the "Bible" stating the truth,Not a "warehouse" for storing knowledge,It is a carrier to help students learn to learn,Is the main channel to cultivate students’ inquiry ability and divergent thinking,is a resource that guides students to conduct inquiry learning、Tools and Guides。
Fourth, the construction bet365 offer should reflect the times.current,There are not only relatively outdated bet365 offer and course content in colleges and universities、The problem of serious disconnect between the growing social reality needs and the emerging science and technology facing the future,And there are subject frontiers that are updated quickly、The construction of bet365 offer is relatively lagging behind、Phenomenon such as step-by-step teaching activities。The construction of college textbooks in the new era needs to focus on reflecting the characteristics of the times in content selection,Make it contemporary and forward-looking,And pay attention to global academic trends with a keen eye,Keep up with the forefront of science and technology development,From knowledge requirements、Based on student needs and social needs,Focus on selection and editing to reflect the comprehensiveness of academic frontiers、Intersectional Knowledge and Perspectives;Continuously introduce the old and introduce the new in the content setting,Pay special attention to improving bet365 offer and teaching content,It is not simply adding various theoretical contents,It is about fully integrating the needs of society and the knowledge and skills possessed by students。
Fifth, the construction bet365 offer should emphasize academic rationality.While focusing on content writing and knowledge transfer,The construction of college textbooks must also pay attention to reflecting humanistic care,Reflecting the contemporary issue of "a community with a shared future for mankind"。The key to education is to establish civilized relationships between people,The teaching activities of college courses are to make the relationship between teachers and students、Between students and students、Interpersonal activities to establish civilized relationships between students and society。College textbooks are an important carrier of this activity,It is also the essence of human civilization,Therefore, we should pay attention to inheriting human civilization when compiling bet365 offer,Focus on sustainable development。Especially the compilation of science and engineering technology textbooks,You can set aside chapters specifically for some overall aspects、Discuss theoretical issues with strong contemporary relevance。For example,Textbook content on market economy,Openness to fairness should be emphasized、Cultivation of awareness of legal rules,Emphasis on authenticity、Honest and trustworthy、Thinking about users and other concepts;Courses on investment and financial management,We should emphasize the establishment of a correct material outlook,And the right way to get it、Value concepts such as use with due measure;bet365 offer on consumption,We should emphasize the establishment of a correct concept of consumption,Advocate diligence and thrift、Green consumption,Enhance environmental awareness, etc.。
In short,Strengthening the construction of “Ideological and Political Curriculum” in colleges and universities,The battle line is in colleges and universities,The battlefield is in the classroom,The position is in the teaching material。The construction of textbooks in colleges and universities urgently needs to keep pace with the new era,Form a synergistic effect,Strive to improve the ideological nature of bet365 offer、Scientific、Openness、Contemporary nature and academic rationality,Construct a matching Chinese characteristic、World-class college teaching material system,Realizing the dream of strengthening the country through higher education。
(Author’s Affiliation: bet365 offer Affairs Office, University of Science and Technology Beijing)
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