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The view of responsibility of the community of human destiny

May 2020 03:43 Source: "China Social Sciences", May 20, 2020, Issue 1929, Issue 1929

　　The thought of the community of human destiny has been proposed，With the continuous deepening and enrichment of global cooperation concepts and practice，has gradually recognized the international community，Become the change of the global governance system、Build a new value specification for new international order。At the same time，It also changes the global governance model that has troubled the international community for many years、Building a new concept of international responsibility has contributed a new model and solution。

　　Human beings have experienced the choice of hegemony responsibility in the design of international order governance。Since the establishment of Westparia's international system，The hegemony liability mode began to dominate the international order globally。The so -called hegemony liability，refers to the state -owned responsibility of hegemony to provide "public products" for the system to enjoy the member states，It also has the responsibility to punish the behavior that violates the rules of the system。The international Bet365 app download order under the control of hegemony may have a short "hegemony stability"，But it cannot last for a long time，In the end, it will inevitably be broken by the hegemony war。

　　Building a new responsibility model is the top priority of global governance。Although the Western academic community also proposes its own solution，But there is still no barriers to the hegemony responsibility mode。These solutions are essentially conducive to Western countries，Can't be accepted by most countries in the world。

　　The thought of human destiny community advocated by China is a transcendence of the hegemony responsibility mode，This responsibility mode is a multi -responsibility mode。On the one hand，It will include a new international view with win -win cooperation and win -win into its theoretical system and serve as an important support，promoted peace、Development、Fair、Justice、Democratic、The formation of the common values of freedom all humanity; on the other hand，The basic principles of co -construction, common governance sharing，Establishing power and responsibilities、New International Outlook on International Responsibility for the same boat — multiple views of responsibility。

　　The view of multiple Bet365 lotto review responsibility and hegemony is different。From the perspective of the subject of behavior，The former focuses on being by the nation country、Global Market、Multi -main body of global society、Multi -level participation in international politics、Economic process，The latter is stronger to regulate the role of hegemony; from the perspective of maintaining the resources rely on global governance，The former relies on the restriction of the system，and the latter rely on the advantages of national strength and other aspects; from the perspective of governing global issues，The former focuses on the use of non -compulsory means，Proposal for governance in a discussion，The latter preferences adopt a unilateral attitude。The advantage of multiple responsibilities lies in the following aspects。

　　One，Demand for governing global problems and sustainable development。Globalization is while bringing some convenience to people's lives，It also brought some negative effects。Global issues have triggered people’s crisis awareness，Among them, the proposal of sustainable development views，is a reflection of this crisis consciousness。Sustainable development requires abandoning the growth of simply pursuing economic aggregate since bet365 live casino games the Industrial Revolution，As a traditional outlook on development as the sole sign of development，Profitting the economy、Society、Resource、Environment、Coordinated development between populations。The problems involved in the global crisis and sustainable development are permeable、Broadness of multinational and influence。So，The ability and effort to rely on several major powers is not enough，Because there is a phenomenon such as "take a car" in collective operations，Leading the production of the right of hegemony、When allocation of public products，Its decision mechanism、The supervision mechanism and execution mechanism will be in a state of failure，This makes the hegemony liability system lacks the ability of public items，This is the international community today，The international system covers almost every field but there are still many contradictions that cannot be effectively resolved，Refusal of cooperation and even use violence everywhere。

　　Its two，Globalization needs。In the era of globalization，International relations obviously present the characteristics of the decentralization of state power and the characteristics of "fragmentation" in the problem area，The research path of national power as a road sign can no bet365 Play online games longer adapt to the reality of international relations during the Cold War。So，How to build a new principle of order to integrate intricate and complicated international relations，Effectively get rid of the impact of hegemonism and unilateralism on international order，Promote international cooperation and dialogue，Become our current urgent task。

　　Its three，The demand for democratization of international relations。From the perspective of the current international relations，Democratization of international relations is just an ideal and value pursuit，Diverse responsibilities can meet the needs of the development trend of democratization of international relations，Promoting and promoting the harmonious development of international relations。Its promotion effect is mainly manifested in the following aspects: first，Multiple responsibility advocates decentralization of power，focusing on democracy、Equality，Proposal multilateralism，It meets the requirements of the democratization of international relations。2，Diverse responsibilities through interaction between subjects will build a broader and strong consensus on democracy，Make the subject get more democratic experience，Forms a collective identity on democracy。third，Diverse responsibility promotes the development bet365 live casino games trend of the world's polarization，Then promote the democratization of international relations。Multiple responsibility，From the national level，It advocates that countries around the world should enjoy an equal status。All sovereign countries do not distinguish between size，I have the responsibility to bear my own obligations。

　　Although the current construction of the international order of diverse responsibilities is just one start，There are still many uncertainty，But it provides a choice for the international community to get rid of historic power politics and hegemonism.。Establish a fairness through multiple responsibilities、Justice、Global order of cooperation and peace，It is the new concept and new expectations of solving global problems。

　　(This article is the Humanities and Social Science Research of the Ministry of Education of the Ministry of Education, the general project of "Constructing the theory of asymmetric conflict in need of Chinese diplomacy" (15yjagw001) phased achievement)

　　(Author Unit: College of Marxism College of Changshu Institute of Technology)

Editor in charge: Changchang