Culture is a country、The soul of a nation。Cultural Xingguo Yunxing，Cultural strong nation strong。No high cultural self -confidence，The prosperity of no culture，There is no great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。The 1980s，Shenzhen、Special Economic Zone of Zhuhai，Drive to take off the culture of Lingnan culture。The 1990s，Development of Pudong and the opening of the river，Make the Yangtze River Culture into a new period of development。Today，With the ecological protection of the Yellow River Basin and the establishment of a national strategy for high -quality development，The rejuvenation of the Yellow River culture has become the inevitable of history。

The Yellow River has a long history、Basin long，It is the mother of the Chinese nation、Cradle of Chinese civilization。The Yellow River Culture is the sum of the material wealth and spiritual wealth created by the ancestors of the Yellow River Basin in the long -term social practice，Including the code system、Production level、Production level、Lifetime、Language、aesthetic interest、aesthetic interest、Spiritual appearance、Value orientation，etc.。Yellow River Culture is the mother of Chinese civilization，is the core and backbone of Chinese culture，Is the root and soul of the Chinese nation，It is the spiritual hometown of the spirit of the Chinese in the world。

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From the perspective of space distribution，The Yellow River culture has a broad and narrow distinction。The narrow Yellow River culture includes the nine provinces and autonomous districts of the dry flow of the Yellow River today，That is Qinghai、Gansu、Ningxia、Inner Mongolia、Shaanxi、Henan、Sichuan、Shanxi、Shandong。and the Yellow River frequently diverted in history，The regional range that the dry flow has flowed more，The Yellow River culture in the broad sense should also include Beijing、Tianjin two cities and Anhui、Jiangsu bet365 Play online games two provinces。The cultural source of the Yellow River is far away、Bobe and profound，It is difficult to summarize its rich connotation from a single direction，Therefore, we from archeological culture、Regional culture and cultural attributes are explained respectively。

From the perspective of archeological culture，Yi Li Gang Culture、Yangshao Culture、Longshan culture is the most developed。Nourishing due to the water of the Yellow River，Carrying of fertile loess，Appropriate climate，The Yellow River Basin is very suitable for human survival，As early as the Paleolithic Age，Chinese ancestors are here to break the interest here。Paleolithic Times Culture Witness the long history of the Yellow River culture，The cultural sequence of the Neolithic Age shows the historical process of the Chinese nation moved towards the era of civilization。Yellow River Culture can be divided into upstream Sarawusu culture、Shuidonggou Ancient Culture and other old stone artifacts culture，Majiayao Culture、Qijia Culture and other Neolithic Culture; Xihoudu Culture, which cross the middle and lower reaches、Lantian Culture、Dali Culture、Luohe Culture、Dingcun Culture、Lingjing Xuchang people cultural relics and other old stone era culture，Lao Guantai Culture、Pei Li Gang Culture、Yangshao Culture、Longshan Culture and other Neolithic Culture; North Xin Culture in the lower reaches、Dawenkou Culture、New Stone Age culture such as Longshan Culture in Shandong。

From a regional cultural perspective，To Central Plains Culture、Guanzhong Culture、Qilu culture is the thickest。The Yellow River Culture includes the rivers culture in the upper reaches of the Yellow River、Longyou Culture、Hetao Culture，Sanjin Culture in the Yellow River、Guanzhong Culture、Heluo Culture，Central Plains Culture in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River、Qilu Culture。About 5000 years ago，The embryo of Chinese civilization is born around the Chinese land，Just like "Full of Heaven"，But for various reasons，Like Hongshan Culture、Liangzhu Culture、Sanxingdui culture, all of which are obliterated bet365 Play online games in the history of history。Only the Central Plains belly Heart Heart Heart Heart Heart Heart Heart Heart Heart Heart Heart Heart Heart in the Yellow River，The embryo of civilization can sprout in a suitable environment、Branches、Blossom，"Dental Flowers" of Chinese civilization with the heart structure，With the continuous blooming of Huaxin in the Central Plains region, it is in full bloom，Leading in the Bai Garden of the World Civilization。

From the perspective of cultural attributes，The most splendid farming culture。Yellow River culture includes farming culture、Grassland Culture、Marine Culture、Minority culture、Marine Culture。Jiuqu Yellow River，Wind more than 10,000 miles，Connect the various samples flowing through the region and connect together，formed a profound and profound Yellow River culture，Become the root and soul of the Chinese nation。The Yellow River Basin is the most developed area in China，Farming culture for thousands of years，Developed a relocation of Anju、Gongtian Fazu、The ideological consciousness and behavioral paradigm of homogeneity，Formation of Chinesewen pulse that has complementary Confucianism and Taoism，Generated Chongren Love、Zhongmin's original、Keep integrity、Diagnosis、Shanghehe、Ask for the same core ideas，Concentrated self -improvement、Dedicated music group、Help the poor、See righteousness、Filial and Lao Lao loves relatives and other traditional Chinese virtues，Nourishing unique and rich literature and art、Science and Technology、Chinese humanistic spirit in humanities and academics，Sticking the self -improvement of the Chinese nation、perseverance、Personality of hard work，thus forming a splendid glory、majestic Yellow River Culture。

　The Yellow River Culture presents diversified features

Yellow River Culture From time to view，After thousands of years，Far long; from the perspective of space，Thousands of kilometers across，A magnificent and magnificent; from the connotation,，Encroofed，Bobe and profound。The Yellow River culture is continuous、root、orthodox、tolerance、Features of innovation。

Yellow River culture has continuous features，Yuanyuan Flow，continuous。Among the four "big river Bet365 lotto review civilizations" in the world，Only the Yellow River culture has never been broken。Central Plains area in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River，Its cultural sequence has not been interrupted，Pei Ligang Culture from the early Shinkishi era，Yangshao Culture to the Mid -term、Late Longshan Culture，Always enter the Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties，spectrum coherent，One pulse inheritance。Yellow River culture with farming culture as the core has always been a representative of advanced culture，In various historical periods of the civilized era，The main line of the development of Chinese culture has always been a collision between the grassland culture and the Yellow River culture、Fighting、interoperability、Fusion。The Yellow River Culture is depending on its own spring and rain、The powerful power of the silent thing，Realize the integration with exotic culture，Can finally inherit、Never cut off。

Yellow River culture has the root characteristics，She is the fundamental，Water Yuan Yuan。Chinese civilization in the birthday of Sri Lanka，Chinese nation originated in Sri Lanka，Chinese Yuandian culture。The Yellow River is the river of culture first，It is based on the nursery of the mother of the Yellow River、The carrying of the Huanghuai Da Plain，Central Plains in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River in many regional culture in China takes the lead to enter a civilized society。In the profound and profound Yellow River culture，Pei Li Gang Culture、Yangshao Culture、Longshan Culture and other primitive culture in the same vein; city、Text、etiquette building、Bronze wares and other elements flashing; summer、Business、Wednesday, Wednesday, Civilization Fire; Confucian、Taoist and legalists and other Chinese Yuan Dian culture reflected each other; the Han Dynasty classics、Wei Jin Xuanxue、Song Ming and Buddhist culture has governance on behalf of;、Hetu Luo Book、Dayu treatment、Yugong Yishan，Hidden the spiritual password and cultural genes of the Chinese nation; the ancestor of humanities、Surnamed roots、Historical celebrities，Fighting the flourishing blood of the Chinese nation; Han Fu、Tang Poems、Song Ci，Write bet365 best casino games the endless literature chapter。These general Chinese civilization elements，Its roots are deeply rooted in the Yellow River culture。

Yellow River culture has orthodox characteristics，She is Huang Zhong Dalu，Fenghua Nervic。Huangdi in the era of ancient history has bear、颛顼 Du Diqiu、Yaudu Pingyang、Shundu Pasaka、Yudu Yangcheng，Summer、Business、Wednesday generation also lives between Heluo，It can be said that the Yellow River Basin, especially the Central Plains areas in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River，The mainstream position in the historical period of a considerable long Chinese civilization，Live in Chinese politics for a long time、Economy、Cultural Center。In the Northern Song Dynasty and the historical period of thousands of years，Xi'an、Luoyang、Zhengzhou、Kaifeng、Anyang has become the city one after another，During this period, Metropolitan City has been moving left and right on the horizontal axis along the Yellow River，The development of the Yellow River culture affects the fate of the Chinese nation。Political civilization determines the country’s governance and interest，The concept of the ancestors lays an ultra -stable social foundation，The Rites and Mile System stipulates the order order of all levels of society，Confucianism guides people's behavioral specifications。The Yellow River culture shows a national culture。

Yellow River culture has tolerance characteristics，Her Haina Baichuan，There is Rong Nai Big。Yellow River Culture with its broad momentum，Wide -hearted heart chest，Fusion foreign，Eidbone 10,000，Form a tolerance open system。On the one hand，Her south and the Yangtze culture of the Yangtze，collision with each other、A sucking，Accumulated more and more civilized elements，and finally enter a civilized society，Forms a civilized country; long -term collision in the north and grassland culture、Fusion of each other，Constantly incorporate fresh blood，Integrated into the new gene，Rich Chinese civilization。On the other hand，Through the Land Silk Road and the Maritime Silk Road，Whether to communicate bet365 live casino games with Western culture，Extensive exchanges with various countries in Southeast Asia，spread Chinese civilization outward，Enter the Achievement of Civilization Outside inward。These factors together formed a diversified integration、The Chinese nation that is closely united like pomegranate seeds，Colorful、Chinese civilization like the Yellow River is constantly flowing。The core and backbone of Chinese culture，Yellow River Culture is a harmonious symbiosis with the surrounding culture and exotic culture、Is there any interoperability，A diverse cultural complex was formed，Become the main culture of the East Asian cultural circle。

Yellow River culture has innovative characteristics，She keeps pace with the times，Lao Shu Xinzhi。Whether it is the literature recorded Fuxi as the net、Shennong's system 耒耜、嫘 嫘，Still Pei Li Gang Culture、Yangshao Culture、A large number of stone agricultural tools found in the Neolithic Sites such as Longshan Culture、Crop Specification，The innovative achievements of each farming culture are the crystallization of the Yellow River culture。Gongyi Shuang locust tree、Zhengzhou Xishan Yangshao Cultural City site，Ancient City of Shenmu Shiji、Xiangfen Tao Temple Ancient City，Deng Wang Chenggang、Xinmi Ancient City City，and the Erlitou Culture from Yanshi、Zhengzhou Mall、Yanshi Mall、Anyang Yinxu，Each ancient city site records the huge achievements of the construction of the Yellow River Cultural City City。The earliest deed symbol of the earliest deeds was discovered from Wuyang Jiahu Pei Gang cultural site，The earliest Chinese characters in China unearthed in Yinxu, Anyang;，To Lisi to write "Xiaoyan", "Book Same Text"，To Xu Shen to write the world's first dictionary "Said the Word"，Then to the invention and use of the Chinese character printing and the Song style，Each step of creation of Chinese character civilization occurs in the Yellow River Basin。From "River Map", "Luo Poster Book"，Fuxi painting gossip，to "Wen Wang to play Zhou Yi";，To Confucian、Taoism, the two China ’s most influential ideological bet365 Play online games system,，to Fa、Ink、vertical and horizontal、Miscellaneous family and other sons culture，The internal and important spiritual cores of the Chinese traditional culture are born in the Yellow River culture。Astronomical calendar、bronze casting、Iron smelting、Ceramic、major breakthroughs in Chinese medicine and other aspects，Especially the "Four Great Inventions" that represent the outstanding scientific achievements of ancient China，All were created by the Yellow River Culture。Yellow River Culture is the original platform of many Chinese civilized elements in history，and in the development process of thousands of years, the calendar for a long time，It still maintains a strong innovative momentum and development vitality today。

(Author Unit: Institute of Literature, Henan Academy of Social Sciences)