September 8，Professor Annette Boaz professor of Health Nursing Research at the University of London, the University of London, England, and Professor Steve Hanney, Professor Ronald Hanney at the University of Brunell University in London.，Optimization of influence evaluation has an important role in promoting scientific research。

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Samantha Battams, a senior researcher at the University of Flindis University in Australia, said，Research influence refers to the impact caused by knowledge applications，If you are in health、improvement of quality or cost benefits of life。When evaluating the influence of research and research，It is significant to clarify the various stages involved in the research process and distinguish between the research process。

When it comes to the role of research influence evaluation，Boaas and Hani thinks，One，Research influence evaluation helps research projects to obtain financial bet365 Play online games support，It helps to prove that the investment of the past funds is reasonable，and ensure that future scientific research investment can also be used for capacity building and development。Its two，Research influence evaluation helps to promote the realization of research influence。

Research influence evaluation is not only conducive to applying for research funds，It is also conducive to optimizing the health system。As early as 1993，The British Ministry of Health needs to give appropriate reasons for the continuous investment in the research system。The Ministry of Health hopes to proof，The funding for research is not only the results of the publication、You can promote related research training，And can have an impact on health policy and practice，Improve the health system，​​and bring gain to economic development。So，The British Department of Health requires the Health Economics Research Group of London University of London to design a method of evaluating the influence of health research。Health Economics Research Group has designed a return assessment framework，Among them, how to evaluate the influence by how to pass the method of case research。

Bet365 app download The World Health Organization once pointed out in its main annual report "World Health Report"，Strengthening the research system can promote the implementation of medical coverage of the whole people，Promoting research influence evaluation is considered a key factor in achieving this goal。The report also explains the importance of research influence evaluation to improving the health system: In order to encourage researchers to bear the responsibility for achieving the coverage of the whole people，You can adjust the performance index or incentive measures，can also adjust measures that affect policies and practice。The latest research of the World Health Organization also emphasizes the value and importance of incorporating the research influence evaluation into the strategy of the health system。

　　Optimized research influence evaluation

Boaas and Hani thinks，Although more and more research systems are introducing research influence evaluations，But I encountered many challenges during the implementation process，Time lag, etc.。To optimize research influence evaluation，They are creating international schools，Try to provide bet365 best casino games a series of training activities as much as possible，To help countries improve the evaluation ability。

Report on the US Rand Company，From the perspective of methodology，Evaluation of scientific research innovation income is mainly dominated by several methods，If an economic analysis based on the full factor productivity、Case research and specific investment portfolio evaluation。but，Research and innovation influence in some areas is difficult to measure through economic methods。For example，Scientific research is promoting cultural exchanges、Public participation、The role of social cohesion and environmental protection。So，Still need to further explore the influence evaluation of scientific research and innovation。

Batams thinks，For the influence of research for scientific evaluation，It can promote the process of "knowledge and action"。The stage of "Knowledge to Action" includes: determine the problem and solve the relevant knowledge review of the problem; make the knowledge adapting to the situation，Evaluate obstacles that may encounter knowledge，Adjust implementation Bet365 app download intervention measures; use the use of monitoring knowledge，Evaluation of the influence of research applications，Continuous promotion of knowledge application。Where，The application of monitoring and reflection research is an important part of helping to show influence。

Batams said，When considering the research influence，Evaluate "Project Communication" is an important consideration。Institute of Medical and Care Improvement (IHI) believes。

The first is leadership，Ensure that the "propagation" goal is consistent with the direction of the development goals of the organization，and distribute daily responsibility to team。The second is the condition of "spread"，Develop infrastructure to support more broad changes，Encourage the participation of internal and external partners，To support、Promoting and promoting change。The third is communication，Use the appropriate communication method，Improving the knowledge of society。The fourth is the social support environment，By providing appropriate technical support、The mechanism of identification and obstacles continues to promote change。Fifth is bet365 live casino games knowledge management，Collect and respond to relevant information。Sixth is evaluation and feedback，Collecting and reporting process and results indicators，To highlight the influence of change，and monitor the progress of the interior or cross -organization transmission。

Boaas and Hani thinks，Although the data collection of influence evaluation is more boring，But more and more evidence indicates，Research influence evaluation played a vital role in a good health research system。In the future, scientific researchers should be encouraged to adopt system methods to improve research value，Play the key role of influence evaluation in scientific research。