Social Transformation Period，Under the context of globalization，Localization of folklore learning is important。Folklore learning with local cultural phenomena and life practice，You can tell the story of Chinese stories，Make more local voices on the stage of the world philosophy and social sciences。At the same time，Under the impact of the global wave，People in different countries and regions are experiencing different life revolutions，How should these people face such a global change，and continue to live，It is a issue that gives philosophy and social sciences in the reality。How to use folklore research，Public issues related to human knowledge，Expressed in local discourse，and propose a Chinese plan，It is the key problem that needs to be solved in the construction of Chinese folk disciplines。

　　Bet365 lotto review

Practical theory of contemporary social sciences，It laid the foundation for the construction of local theories and discourse systems in practice。Since the 1960s and 1970s，With the traditional dual theory method, the way of thinking gradually falls into trouble，When analyzing human action or social and cultural phenomena，Practical theory turning in the field of humanities and social sciences。The main representatives who promote the trend of thought are Wittgenstein、Govel、Foucault、Budih、Gadenus, etc.。Although it belongs to different discipline areas，But their basic presets are generally the same，That is the direct connection of the world and meaning world，Through Bet365 app download practical analysis, you can explore the meaning of the meaning of meaning。Especially the practical research advocated by Budier，It has greatly expanded the perspective of social science research。After decades of development，Practice theory has become an important theoretical system for modern social sciences，Deeply affects domestic sociology、Anthropology、Culture and other disciplines and research areas。In continuous advanced experience and theoretical research，The concept of practice、Practical constituent elements and problems of practical philosophical speculation，All have been deeply explained，These have laid the theoretical foundation and research paradigm for the practical direction of contemporary social sciences。

The practical theory of social sciences has shifted to profoundly affects world folklore，Especially the folklore of the United States and Germany。The sixty -seventh century，Folklores have encountered discipline dilemma worldwide，It is mainly manifested in the increasingly marginalization of the discipline、Professional practitioners are decreasing、Folklore research objects micro -formula，Some countries have even canceled this discipline。To deal with the subject crisis，The practical steering from traditional texts and language analysis from traditional text and language to the American folklore community，At the same time, a public folklore learning that is directly facing practice。Practice theory，1970s，In Dalson、Roger Abraham、Richard Bowman and others formed a far -reaching "Performance Theory"。From the 1980s to the present，Many scholars directly seek new research paths in practice，Extend the research field to bet365 live casino games individual narrative、Political practice、Folklore knowledge production and other aspects，Main representatives are Amy Schumann、Jei Mehhlin、Owen Jones、Dorothy Neus, etc.。Comprehensive reflection and reference to the above exploration，It helps us to better understand and clear the problems in practicing the border and research field of folklore research。

Practice of German folklore steering in daily life research。German folklore, as one of the source of modern folklore, was hit hard in the 19450s。In the early 1960s，Folklore scientist Boringh Published "Folk Culture in the Technology World"，Lile the reconstruction German folklore based on experience、Academic orientation of the current life as the research path; it in the "Research on Daily Life" in "Enlightenment of Daily Life"，Provides a path of inspiration for German folklore and even world folklore learning.。

　　Practice Folklore: An emerging academic topic

In terms of domestic folklore,，Although the research purpose of life -oriented practice in the early 1920s of folklore start -ups，For example, the Miaofeng Mountain Temple Fair studied by Gu Jiegang and others，But it was not until the 1970s and 1980s that it would be more systematic in practice theory。The 1980s，At the beginning of the recovery of Chinese folklore disciplines，The academic pulse basically follows the academic tradition formed before the 1950s，Research methods and research paradigms have not been updated in time。At the end of the 1980s，Performance theory from Europe and the United States、Narrative Learning、Daily life and other theories have been introduced into the country and continued to form a broad impact。Enter the 21st century，Context theory、This truth、Public Folklore、bet365 live casino games Folklore and other theories are introduced to the country，Treatment of more scholars to start paying attention and reflect on the construction of folk theory of folklore。These reflection research finally reached a certain degree of consensus，That is, the concept of "practicing folklore" on the basis of turning in daily life。

In recent years，In Lu Wei、Posterior attention and promotion of scholars and other scholars，Practice folklore gradually becomes a hot topic in the field of folklore。Studies from scholars above，It can be generally attributed to four paths: First, the pure academic discussion at the practical philosophical level，Start from practical rationality and phenomenon philosophy，Seeking the legitimacy of practicing folklore; second, based on daily life and meaning world，Practice as a research field and research object; the third is to use practice as the application folklore of research purposes、Public folklore research，Practice the practice of folklore as a research path; fourth is to regard folklore itself as academic practice，and under the guidance of practical theory, in -depth reflection and discussion of the academic process and the presentation of work presentation。

　　Academic practice of practicing folklore: a preliminary idea

After several years of discussion，Practice folklore research paradigm has basically been formed，The academic community is also forming，Comprehensive opinion，The timing of exploring the construction of the theoretical framework and the discourse system of practical folk customs has been basically mature。But，Test field as a new paradigm and theoretical research，At present, there are several key issues in the field of domestic practice folklore.。Second, bet365 Play online games how to theoretical theoretical and localization of practical folk customs，Support for alleviating the dilemma of Chinese folk schools。Third, how to combine practical folklore and case research，Generate new academic growth points。For this，This article thinks，Research on the Construction of Folk Studies Theoretical System and Local discourse system construction in the new era，can be expanded from the following aspects。

First，Construction of the problem of practical folk learning theory and the necessity of discourse system。Practicing folklore is never coming out of thin air，Not a complete revolution in traditional folklore，Instead, it appears in the needs of the times，The research paradigm gradually formed in the development of the knowledge context of folk discipline。Discussion on Practice Folklore Theoretical Framework and discourse system，It needs to be included in the local facts and knowledge of folklore in the new era of social transformation in the new era.。

2，Practice the theoretical framework of folklore and research fields and border issues。This article advocates exploring the meaning of the people's actions through practice，and folk customs belong to the category of people's culture and life practice，There is a deep internal connection between practice and folk customs。Specifically can be expanded from three aspects: First, explore the knowledge of silence in practical theory、The relationship between usual or rules and folk customs and folklore; the second is to have both words and vocabulary such as folklore、Practice、Traditional history of conceptual history，Reconstruction of its explanation category and boundary; third, reflect on existing theoretical theory such as performance bet365 best casino games theory、Folklore、National Anti -Poetry, etc.，Drawing on practical theory and daily life theory，Establishing a framework for practical folklore theory，Including classic folklore theory, interpretation、Related concept determination and logical relationship between concepts、The proposal of the overall scheme and the theoretical preset。

third，How to carry out the study of folklore research and how to conduct research through the practice of folklore。This article advocates that practicing folklore can start discussions from the level of "practice as a practice in the field of folklore", "the practice of the path of folklore research" and "the practice of the purpose of folklore research"。From research practice to research through practice，Not only the expansion of the academic field and methodology of folklore in the new era，It is a viable path that folklore continues to facing the future。

In short，Practical folk science is both an academic strategy for folklore to deal with discipline dilemma，It is the expansion and update of traditional folklore knowledge spectrum，At the same time, it is a feasible choice for future folklore development; the formation of folklore theory and the formation of local discourse can be constructed for Chinese folklore system，Get rid of its lack of theoretical and subjective problems and other problems to provide a suitable path，It can also provide feasible exploration solutions for alleviating the dilemma of the discipline of folklore。At the same time，The formation of practicing folklore theory and local discourse is expected to formulate cultural policies for the country、Develop public culture to provide academic support; it is also expected to establish a feasibility dialogue platform in the theoretical research and Bet365 app download case analysis of folklore science，Provide feasibility paths for the study of folklore or field cases or explanation paradigm。

　　(Author Unit: Department of Sociology, Wuhan University)