Construction of the integration of the identity of the resettlement community
October 09, 2019 09:21 Source: "China Social Sciences" Journal of Social Sciences October 9, 2019, Total No. 1789 Author: Mo Yanqing Yang Jun

"Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Strengthening and Improve the Governance of Urban and Rural Community Governance","Efforts to build urban and rural communities into harmony and order、Green civilization、Innovation tolerance、A happy home for shared shared "。To build a happy community with co -governance sharing,In addition to the need for national policy、Government resources and other external support,More resource integration and capacity enhancement of the community to provide inherent support。Settlement residents generated due to land acquisition and demolition,While changing the living space,Its original network of blood and geographical bonds has also changed。This has led to their lack of belonging and recognition in the community,Insufficient collective action in the community。So,Reconstruction of the connected link between residents、Strengthen the sense of belonging of the resettlement residents to promote the integration of identity in the resettlement community,It has important theoretical and practical significance。

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According to the principles of recognition,Community identity is born in the interaction and collective action of residents,Unable to generate community identity without substantial communication and interaction。Because,"The yearning for the life of the community and the pursuit of the best,Make people in collective action and public affairs treatment,Can establish mutual benefit、Resource sharing、Cooperate with each other、A relationship that trusts each other "。In the resettlement community,The homogeneity of community residents is more likely to bet365 live casino games Promote the interaction and interaction of residents,to establish its collective identity in the community。

Homorphic life needs make the interests of resettlement residents converge。Similar living needs are the basic growth points of community collective operations。The agricultural transfer population of the residents for land acquisition and demolition,In culture、High degree of consistency in the needs of interaction and Bet365 lotto review life、The interests are roughly concentrated,This provides fundamental motivation for the generation of community collective operations。Only public issues that meet the needs and interests of most residents,can attract residents' participation and action,Improve the supply efficiency of public products in the community,Maximize the interests of residents' interests,Promote residents to establish community identity in collective actions and interests in collective action and interests。

Similar social memories provide consensus rules for resettlement residents。Paul Connaton believes: "The phenomenon of the past generally can legalize the current social order,Participants in any social order must have a common memory。"Social memory is memory of past life experience,The consistency action rules produced in daily life。The more similar the social memory of the residents,The higher the default degree in my heart,The stronger the collective action ability。Settlement residents usually come from the same township or grass -roots market community,There are roughly the same farming production experience、Rural Life Etiquette and Rural Life Experience,It is easy to achieve in collective operations,so as to effectively promote community construction and development,Build a new community memory,Strengthen community ownership and identity。

Divided "acquaintance society" is the social capital of collective action。Social capital is a durable relationship network composed of mutual recognition relationships,It is an action resource that exists in the relationship structure。The higher the social capital,Mutual assistance and cooperation between community members is stronger。Lack of substantial connection with residents of commercial housing communities,The resettlement community is a separate "acquaintance society",Every "acquaintance society" has watching help、Relatives and neighborhood relations network,Such a strong relationship network becomes a collective action capital inside the resettlement community。Members of the resettlement community can promote collective operations by integrating the "acquaintance society" relationship network in the community,can also be under common interest needs,Realize information interoperability and mutual assistance cooperation bet365 best casino games through the "acquaintance society" network。

Concentration in the living space is conducive to the generation of public activities。The relationship between the spatial distribution of community residents and the integration of the community is obvious。The higher the spatial distribution of residents,The possibility and frequency of community residents who develop communication and interaction are higher.,It can be exchanged for activity because of living space。Residents of resettlement community have similar social memory、Common interest appeal and strong social interaction needs。In the social space of concentrated living,Stone residents from agricultural production,Because of a large number of spatial space,and more enthusiastic about participating in community public activities and public affairs,In the mutual assistance and communication of public activities,Strengthen the sense of belonging,Promoting community identity。

  Rebuilding public space: the four -dimensional direction of integration

The basis for the integration of community identity is that community residents based on common substantial communication and interaction,The community public space is the basic field for residents' communication and interaction。So,Rebuilding public space,Reconstruction of public life,is the key to promoting the integration of resettlement communities。

Reappear traditional settlement public space,Let the resettlement residents enhance the sense of belonging of the community in regaining their memory。The preservation and transmission of community memory allows community life to be continuous,Therefore, it is an important mechanism for community identity integration。Traditional community memory has both text materials and oral materials as a carrier,More traditional life rituals and various iconic buildings are carriers。The forms of these substances and spirit continue to continue people’s community memory,Strengthen people’s identity。The resettlement community is in planning and construction,To fully consider the special characteristics of the status of residents,Design considerations for the design of the indigenous land culture and traditional memory space for community public spaces,Let the community memory and community identity attached to the traditional space can be resurrected and continued。So,In the Bet365 app download design of natural landscape,Simulation or implanting space form in the indigenous village,Ancient trees with community memory in the indigenous village、Stone mill、Landscape sites and stools embedded in the green landscape of the community,Let the resettlement resident regain the old memories in the perception of the simulated indigenous space;,We must pay attention to the continuation of the historical context of the community,Actively build a village history exhibition hall、Village image exhibition room and other humanities and public spaces that save traditional memory,Keep "nostalgia",Create a community atmosphere。

Rebelling Funyuan Cultural Public Space,Let the resettlement residents strengthen community identity。Funyuan Cultural Public Space,refers to the residents with the common style of the body as the bond,Self -organized public platform formed in interaction and interaction。​​Sports and sports activities of the community due to the coverage of the crowd、Participate the threshold low、Self -entertainment and other features,Therefore, you can improve the community identity and belonging of residents in the short term。Community intermediary organizations should be based on the cultural and physical entertainment needs of resettlement residents,Actively strengthen the original community organizations and the needs of residents in the community with urgent needs of residents,Residents of different ages of the community as possible。But,Sports Organization of the Society due to its loose structure、Single -oriented function、Disadvantages such as internalization of activity,Integration of the overall range of the community。So,One aspect,To strengthen the internal organizationalization of the community,Fully mobilize and cultivate the leaders and backbones of the community,To form a stable organizational structure and rules and regulations inside the community,Cultivate the organizational consciousness and public spirit of members of the community。On the other hand,To promote the externalization of community activities,Through the neighborhood of the community、Fun Games and other public activities,Let the community organizations carry out a public display of sports talents,Through periodic ritual activities,Make community members bet365 live casino games while improving the sense of community identity,Create a new community culture and collective memory。

Create neighborhood mutual assistance public space,Let the resettlement residents build an emotional bond。Neighborhood mutual assistance public space,refers to the target with demand satisfaction、Time as a medium、A voluntary labor exchange platform for residents with expected power。Neighborhood mutual assistance is an important mechanism for community integration,"Watch the help、Disease Supporting "simple value concept is based on,"Difficulty -Assistance" mode with old, weak and disabled as the target。Neighborhood mutual assistance while resolving the difficulties of the neighborhood,Let the neighbor's caring spirit spread,Community public welfare spirit can be continued。The resettlement community is a collection of multiple "acquaintance society",Keep a certain neighborhood mutual assistance resources,But there are less mutual assistance participation objects、Mutual help network structure is loose、Mutual assistance content is single、Low mutual assistance levels and other questions。So,You need to establish a community to rely on、Taking "Time Bank" as a carrier、Using "Internet+" as a technical support、Neighborhood mutual aid public platforms guaranteed by the government's support。Community residents in the process of exchanging labor services,Gradually improve the identity of the community。The community must go through questionnaire surveys and in -depth interviews,Get a good job of service needs information for various resettlement residents、Identification and classification work,Update and upgrade intergenerational mutual assistance services in the family、Points Exchange of "Time Savings" mutual assistance mode,Use "Internet+" technology to integrate loose mutual assistance resources inside the community,Introduction of external resources of the community to promote the integration of community mutual assistance resources。The government must build the neighborhood mutual aid public platform for the community、Operation and maintenance provides enough people、Fortune、Property support。Through neighborhood mutual assistance public platform,Community residents In the process of co -construction and mutual assistance in multi -point interaction,Gradually form community identity。

Reconstruction negotiation Bet365 app download autonomous public space,Let the resettlement residents reach a community consensus in public affairs governance。Consultation Autonomous Public Space,refers to a public platform for community residents on democratic negotiation and self -disposal on community public affairs。Due to the autonomy of the acquaintance society,Negotiation and autonomous space in traditional villages develops,Villagers rely on party members' meetings、Villagers Meeting、Autonomous carriers such as villagers' representative meetings for village community autonomy,Red and White Council、The Association of the Elderly、Autonomous organizations such as villagers' councils also play an important role。So,Construction of negotiated autonomy space,To fully mobilize and play the backbone role of the original village cadres and villagers' members,and united fun fate、Leaders in the public welfare group,Establishing a community autonomous organization (such as home autonomous committee) and other autonomous platforms,Because their community affairs organization ability、Participate in the will、Mobilization ability and personal prestige are higher than ordinary people,It can also mobilize residents to participate in community public affairs。Based on the establishment of a public platform,To set up a reasonable look at the actual interests of the residents (neighborhood space、Property Services) Public issues,Community residents participate in the discussion of public issues through community autonomous platforms and decision -making of public affairs。In common discussion、Decision、Participate、During the organizational process,Community residents' meeting is becoming more responsible and public spirit,and in long -term interaction and communication,Forms a consistent action rule、Intimate trust relationship and common community memory,Then promote identity integration within the community。

Community identity of residents is a cognitive、The non -linear growth and development process participated in the attachment。So,Community public space not only needs to be classified and refined construction,It is also necessary to follow the sequential law of the timing of the community,Make a whole plan for the construction of various public activities and public space、Coordinated consideration with collaboration,bet365 live casino games Promote the interaction of residents from shallow level、Neighborhood mutual assistance participates in deep -level negotiations and common decisions。Final,Rebuild community memory in substantial communication interaction and collective governance operations、Stimulate community vitality,Promote the integration of the resettlement community to identify with。

  (This article is the "Research on Order and Order Reconstruction of the Suburban Community" (17CSH029) and the National Social Science Fund Youth Project "Public Reconstruction Study" (16CSH068) in the National Social Science Fund Youth Project. )

(Author Unit: The Institute of Development Strategy and Public Policy of the School of Social Sciences of Zhejiang Province; Department of Sociology, East China University of Technology)

Editor in charge: Wang Ning
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