Dulongjiang area is located in the Nu River Basin, northwestern Yunnan Province, Yunnan Province，is the most remote area of ​​the entire southwest of China，It is also one of the relatively poor areas in Yunnan and even the country。Entering the 21st century，After several arduous poverty alleviation development，At the end of 2018, Du Longjiang Township is out of poverty。April 10, 2019，General Secretary Xi Jinping replied to the folks in Dulongjiang Township, Gongshan County, Yunnan，Congratulations to the Dulong tribe to achieve poverty alleviation，Become the most direct manifestation of the superiority of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics。Always，Anthropological researchers and documentary directors recorded the social history of the Dulong area for nearly 70 years with a movie lens、The development and change of cultural life。

　　bet365 Play online games Dulongjiang regional development

Imaging data related to Dulongjiang area started in 1960, the ethnic science education documentary "Dulong clan" and 36 photos，This is the first time at home and abroad to use movies and photos to record the image information of the national culture and customs of Dulong area，That is to say，So far，I did not find the video record of the earlier Dulong area。"Dulong" is the second film in the Bet365 lotto review "Documentary" series，This film is an academic achievement of cross -disciplinary cooperation between film workers and ethnic scholars.，Basis with a thick national field survey，from Yang Licai、Song Enstan、Hong Jun and other ethnic scholars led the team，I entered the Dulong area four times to conduct field surveys。This has also become a classic example of the production of Chinese "CDB"。1982，Cai Jiaqi, Institute of National Research Institute of Yunnan Academy of Social Sciences、Yang Yuzheng、Hexiang three scholars went to the Dulong area for field survey，Cai Jiaqi took more than 380 photos throughout the process，Covering the production technology of Dulong society in the 1960s and 1990s、clan and family life、Diet、clothing、Primitive religion and other contents。By the 1990s，With the continuous decrease in the technical threshold of the image，More and more units、Group、Personal entering Dulongjiang Photographing Imaging Record，Image data is also increasing。At this time，Some new documentary techniques and concepts enter China，Learned and used by Chinese documentary director，An attempt for cross -disciplinary integration。

Hao Yuejun's film "The Last Horse Gang" directed from 1997 to 2000，Combining grand narrative with micro -case，Telling the story of the character as the main。This film creates the miracle of China's mainstream media ratings，A successful example of becoming a combination of academicity and ornamental of the ethnic history。There are three videos bet365 live casino games related to festivals in the imaging national history of Dulongjiang area.，One is the "Dulong Festival" Karawaka " based on his doctoral dissertation from 2001 to 2011 from 2001 to 2011 from 2001 to 2011，The other two are the "Karchang Wow" shot by Dulong in 2013 and Gao Zhiying, a member of the Chinese Festival Imaging Shizi Project, in 2015.。

other，The film about "Re -Visit" is a new movie shot from the re -interview with the document "Dulong"。Starting "Return to Dulongjiang" by Tan Le Shui from 2006 to 2016，Zhang Hai's "Dulong Ji" in 2010 and "Dulongjiang" shot by Ouyang Bin from 2012 to 2020 also uses the Dulong tribe as the re -visitor，Shooting and recording the local social and cultural，Reflecting the huge social development and cultural changes of the Du Longjiang area。Shi Kairen、Sun Jingxuan's "Seeing Dulongjiang" from 2017 to 2021 is a return visit to my friends in my homeland，Among them, the director's participation and self -reflection。

　　With important social and cultural value

Dulongjiang regional image ethnic history plays a positive role in promoting anthropological research，Different cultural criticisms emphasized by Western anthropology，Chinese Image Ethnic Chronicle is more concerned about the social and cultural value of these imaging records for the area of ​​the region in the aspect of cultural memory and cultural consciousness。

First，Record social and cultural changes with images，historical value of preserving national cultural memory。These ethnic videos have presented social and cultural changes in the Dulongjiang area for nearly 70 years，The bet365 best casino games important historical key points of the Du Longjiang society are recorded by the image。The producers of these national images are the staff of the official institution、National Expert、Foreign scholars、Documentary Director、Dulong Researcher, etc.，From different angles in different historical eras、Use different ways to shoot and record the social change and cultural appearance of the independent Longjiang，It has extremely precious literature value significance。For example，Dulong's sword farming fire、Du Longjiang Highway Beginning the horse gang story、The Renma Post Road, which over Gao Ligong Mountain, has become a historical memory。Du Longjiang Highway Tunnel opened to traffic in 2014，iconic changes the social and cultural appearance of the Dulong area。At the same time，Dulongjiang Township implements precise poverty alleviation and poverty alleviation，The whole hometown is focusing on the development of grass fruits、heavy building、Dulong Niu、Dulong Niu、Dulong chicken and other special industries，Housing in Anju、Infrastructure、Economic Development、Social culture and other aspects achieve great achievements。From these films，We see the ever -turning changes that have occurred in the Dulong area in 70 years，Carry out the cultural memory of the country and the public in an image，Foreign audience、Local audiences, especially local young people, are undoubtedly a shocking viewing experience and understanding process。Local elderly people think，bet365 best casino games A lot of content recorded in these images is very specific，Seeing the video is like seeing your own life，I hope that national culture can be saved through these images。Visible，These films are for the social culture of the Dulong and Dulongjiang region，It is a precious video document information。

2，From audience feedback to self -reflection and cultural consciousness。Photographer、Communication of the local people and the audience，Even the multi -dimensional relationship between people in the film presented through the living practice of these images，The social and cultural value of the film is no longer limited to the photographer and the shooting object，and extended to audience groups outside the shooting object。These films let the audience in different places know this distant strange land，Feel the huge shock brought by the development of national culture and the development of the times，Make viewers of different cultures more intuitive、Three -dimensional understanding and understanding，The feelings and understanding of the history and culture of this region become smart and profound。

other，Watch these videos，Local young people have changed their views on this land that they live in。A Dulong college student felt shocked after watching the folk documentary "Dulong" for the first time，I used to learn the past from the elders' mouths，Now I feel the huge changes in the present and before，and reflect on it to consciously understand your own national culture。At the end of the film "The Last Gang"，Local Dulong elderly people moved to tears because Bet365 lotto review of the road repair，This is the gratitude of the local Dulong people from the heart to the party and the government，It is a sincere emotional reveal，is a record of real emotions。Through these images，The elderly and young people of the Dulong tribe have expressed their gratitude to the party and the country for their care of the Dulong tribe，Thanks to the government for helping and promoting Dulongjiang。Young people start thinking about how to learn and understand their traditional culture，Weaving weaving、Dulong Song、Mythical stories are better combined with the development of local homestays。Visible，These images make the local people of Dulong strongly feel the cultural value of their area，Thinking about the consciousness of cultural consciousness and cultural self -confidence，The academic significance and value of its social culture are continuously enriched。

Dulongjiang regional imagery played a positive role in the inheritance and protection of the national culture of Dulongjiang region，From the perspective of social and cultural value，These films allow more people to understand the real situation of the Dulongjiang area，Let the local people realize the importance of their own culture，It can also allow them to re -understand and examine themselves in the image，and then have a deeper understanding and cognition of its own nation and culture。The social and cultural value of these images is further prominent，Bridge that becomes communication and understanding between different ethnic culture。

　(Author is an associate professor at the School of Ethnology and Sociology, Yunnan University)