Su Quan You: Deepening and "Western Centralism" for today's historical research
May 31, 2019 08:34 Source: "China Social Sciences" Journal of Social Sciences May 31, 2019, Issue 1704 Author: Su Quanyou

This year is the 70th anniversary of the founding of New China。70 years,my country's historical research based on reform and opening up in 1978,It can be roughly divided into two stages,Among them, the latter stage presents a diversified color compared to the previous stage。Since the reform and opening up,The reason why Chinese history research can make breakthroughs,It is also related to the diversification of historians。time to this day,Although there is still room for extension in diversified history,But it is difficult to have a big deal。So,What is the sword of the deepening of today's historical research? What can we reach a new period of development?,Only remove "Western centralism" and other constraints,Historical research can enter a wider space。

bet365 Play online games

The West's restraint of Chinese historical research,The first thing is the content selection。History of China,Especially the history since modern times,To a large extent is the history of the West affecting China。People are trying to explain modern or modernization,Efforts to find the existence of modernity; as for China’s along the following,becomes a non -mainstream alternative。History research around this paradigm,seemingly cluster brocade flower,In fact, I forgot myself; no matter how prosperous,Nothing can be covered or decorated with signs of "Westernization"。Because of the view of Western scholars,West is equal to modern,West is equal to modern,This "binary opposition" mode directly leads to modernization is "Westernization",and with the United States dominated the world,"Westernization" has gradually evolved bet365 live casino games into the United States。

Chinese history has become the history of the West that influences China,This statement is as what the During the Republic of China said: "If you want readers, you can also forgive it!" Scholars Wang Xuedian once questioned: in the background of globalization,Can you write a localized Chinese history? In the era of Western discourse becoming the mainstream discourse,Can we still read the original Chinese history? Can we still enter Chinese history,Really feel the truth of history? Raw scholars' 问 理,Think about it。Under the trend of "Westernization",China's historical subject is not only selectively forgotten,and being degraded、Separation、distorted。Visible,"Western Centralism" has fallen in Chinese historical research。

Since the introduction of Western studies in modern times,Under the evaluation system of "Westernization",my country's traditional culture is gradually dwarfed or even ugly。On the one hand,We seriously underestimate the significance and value of the only Chinese civilization that has not been interrupted for thousands of years.。Chinese civilization is always no interruption in the ancient civilization of the world、Civilization that has developed for more than 5,000 consecutive years。As Mr. Feng Youlan stated in the "Monument to the Southwest United University": "Cover with the world,Although new but not ancient; Greece and Rome,There is ancient and no present。But my country,Elderly to present,Yixin and Old,The so -called ‘Zhou Old State,His life -saving new "also。"such a great and glorious Chinese civilization,Not only has it been not by a special book,No cultural genes and mystery interpretation and promotion,Instead of being attacked、Defense、Separation or even negative。

On the other hand,It is a distorted traditional culture in my country。In recent years,Literary theory is often subverted by the name of academic bet365 best casino games innovation or academic freedom。Confusion right and wrong,Upside down black and white。For example,Some heroes are "smeared",The negative characters are "washed in white" a little bit。Scolding ancestors,And the grand crown,High toe is high; hold traitor,and open eyes,Unscrupulous。These actions are unpopular content through infinitely enlarging traditional culture,To achieve the purpose of negating traditional culture,Then the positive energy has become a marginalized "jersey mouse",It is shocking。Another,Some people also use "Academic Discussion No Forbidden Area,Disciplinary in class teaching "is the eccentricity of the ethics。Of course,Academic Discussion really has no restricted area。but,No restricted area cannot be equivalent to no principles。No place in the world can have no principles,Academic Discussion naturally can't be outside。

What should be pointed out is,Comprehensively slandering Chinese history,Excessive beautification of Western history,It is an important part of Western forces for the Cold War of Chinese Culture。Under the negation and distortion of frequent and distorted,Traditional culture is constantly dwarfing、Ugly,Chinese history is constantly vibrating。What needs to be emphasized is,Some foreign hostile forces die of my culture、The heart of my history has a long history。As early as during the War of Invasion,Japan has entered Japanese culture at a crazy scale to the northeast region of my country,and try to compare and oppress Chinese culture with colonial culture,Even replaced,Make the Chinese permanently "return to heart"。In school,Students not only have to speak Japanese,Also can sing Japanese songs,Can read Japanese literature; the Japanese even established specialized music、Dance School,Professor's tune and movement,It's all Japanese -style。July 1940,Wang Puppet National Government bet365 Play online games promulgated the "Opinions on the Adjustment of Primary and Middle School Curriculum",Actually acknowledged the status of Japanese in primary and secondary schools。spring 1942,The government is even more banned from practicing English,Stipulate that Japanese is the main compulsory course of junior high school or above。In short,Use all means to create a school environment atmosphere,Affects students in a subtle way。This is a kind of "want to destroy its clan,Mind tactics of destroying its culture first,is a bloodless war of "Cultural Education and Earth"。

 Gao Zou's movement of the defense war of the history of Chinese civilization

Just like the diversification of the world species,The history of civilization in the world has always been the diversity of civilization and the diversity of culture。A country formed by a nation,The culture of its historical development and creation,It has its own value and meaning。With one civilization, it is above another civilization,cover another culture with one culture,Even implementing a formatting stifling policy,This is the cultural hegemony in itself。Vulnerable culture is angry and anger,Revolution Dingxin,Otherwise, you can only abandon yourself,Take its self -humiliation or even perish。

Now,Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era,We want to advocate back to China's own history,Promoting Chinese civilization,Of course not Yelangzhi,Nothing to hold the disability,Not to be stagnant and backward,Instead, it is necessary to remove cultural abuse、Cultural inferiority,Continuously enhance cultural self -confidence; it is to find the root of Chinese civilization and share a boss,Continuing the spirit and value of the Yuandian for a long time,Stimulate its creativity and influence。For this,Simply "negative negative", which is obviously not accurate,We should be Phoenix Nirvana、Back to the new。

The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China bet365 best casino games pointed out: "Culture is a country、The soul of a nation。Culture Xingguo Yunxing,Cultural strong nation strong。No high cultural self -confidence,The prosperity of no culture,There is no great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。To adhere to the road of socialist cultural development with Chinese characteristics,Stimulate the vitality of the national cultural innovation and creation,Build a strong country of socialist culture。"" Developing socialist culture with Chinese characteristics,It is guided by Marxism,Persevere in Chinese cultural position,Based on the reality of contemporary China,Combined with the conditions of today's era,Development for modernization、Facing the world、Future -oriented,The popular socialist culture of the nation's science,Coordinated development of socialist spiritual civilization and material civilization。To serve the people、Services for socialism,Persist in blooming all flowers、Baijia contention,Adhere to creative conversion、Innovative development,constantly cast new glory of Chinese culture。"Taoist generals,Isn't the text? Being in such a great new era,We should take the promotion of Chinese civilization as their responsibility,With the spirit of "God's general Swen",Rewriting Chinese history,To welcome the great revival of the Chinese nation。

The Chinese Dream of the Great Revival of the Chinese nation,The important thing is the dream of cultural revival。Gu Yanwu pointed out in "Nikko Record · Zhengshi": ",There is a world of death。Definition of the country and the world? Said: Yi surnamed the number,The country of death;,As for the beasts,People will eat each other,The death of the world。... so I know to keep the world,Then know to protect its country。Bao Guo,Its monarch and minister,Meat Earnians seek it; those who protect the world,The cheapness and responsibility of bet365 best casino games the couple。"This inspiration us,Contemporary Chinese history researchers to remove the "Western Centralism" cognition of the inertia,Back to the scene of Chinese history,The responsibility of rejuvenating Chinese civilization。

Chinese History Research to "Western Centralism" path selection

Proof of facts,As long as we change our mindset,firm cultural self -confidence,The defense war of the history of Chinese civilization will definitely be able to achieve shocking success,Chinese traditional civilization will definitely be able to glow and glorious brilliance。Once the so -called "baggage" cocoon into a butterfly、Turn around and become my country's strategic resource,Become the brightest pearl in the world's civilization。After all,China is the only country in the world that has not been interrupted in the world。We have full reasons to establish cultural self -confidence,and further strengthen this self -confidence。

Of course,Can't deny,Since the 1980s,The voices of my country's academic circles against "Western Centerism" have never stopped,Not only the historical world,Other Literature、Education、Translation academia, etc.。In recent years,Voice of "Western Centralism" is getting louder。Current,The main problem in the existence of my country's academic circles is to be more interested in critical,Passionate to negate,less exploration and use in practice,That is much to say,Do less,Broken and less,Li really falls into practice,The distance is far away。For example,In 1984 American scholar Ke Wen's "Discovery History in China" was translated in 2002 before and after the mainland,Its "China Center View" is popular with it。Unfortunately, rainwis is rare under the thunderous thunder,After the hustle and bustle, it is long and silent。Really set off from China,Support "endogenic theory",There are few research results to write historical heritage with Chinese history words。For a long time,Western historiographer of the thinking inertia,Bet365 app download Make historical research introduce new decisions of the new decision,It is done overnight。

No matter what,Future Chinese historical research needs to be urgent from west to east,From outward to inward,With its own evolution as the center,Reshape local history,Disciplinary system for building Chinese characteristics、academic system and discourse system。In the garden of history,The flowers of Chinese civilization will bloom in a bouquet。A word to cover it,If Chinese history is to be sinicized,You must go to "Western Centralism"。

(The author is the dean of the School of History and Culture, Henan Normal University、Professor)

Editor in charge: Changchang
QR code icon 2.jpg
Key recommendation
The latest article
Graphics
bet365 live casino games

Friendship link: The official website of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences |

Website filing number: Jinggong.com Anmi 11010502030146 Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: Beijing ICP No. 11013869

All rights reserved by China Social Sciences Magazine shall not be reproduced and used without permission

General Editor Email: zzszbj@126.com This website contact information: 010-85886809 Address: Building 11-12, Building 1, Building 1, No. 15, Guanghua Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing: 100026