Consolidate the cultural foundation of the "integration of integration" of the rule of law
May 14, 2021 08:24 Source: "China Social Sciences" May 14, 2021, No. 2165, May 14, 2021 Author: Feng Yujun

Construction of the rule of law China,Requires the overall planning and coordinated advancement of governing the country in accordance with the law as a systematic project,Fully realize "governing the country according to law、Governance according to law、Administrative advancement in accordance with the law "and" country rule of law、Government of rule of law、Organic combination of integration of the society of rule of law,Pay attention to integration forces、Give full play to the enthusiasm and initiative of all aspects。In all these tasks,Adhere to and expand the road of socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics,Strengthen the construction of socialist rule of law culture,It is basic、The prerequisites and tasks of broadness and fundamentality。The prerequisite for the culture of socialist rule of law,Leave the soul of Sinicization of Marxist Law,It is difficult to understand the objective inevitability of socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics,It is difficult to understand the theoretical contribution of the theoretical system of socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics,It is difficult to clear the unique advantages of the socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics。Xi Jinping's thought of rule of law contains very rich expositions on the construction of rule of law culture,These important discussions are the leadership of the party、The cultural foundation of the people as the masters of the people and governing the country according to law,It is also a country in rule of law、Cultural Bet365 app download foundation for the construction of the integration of the government and the society of the rule of law。

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General Secretary Xi Jinping has a comprehensive discussion about the wisdom and cultural heritage contained in the excellent traditional legal culture of China。He pointed out: "Pre -Qin period,Frenchman advocates ‘governing the bet365 Play online games country by law’,The text category of the system of system occurred during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period; a relatively complete code was formed during the Han and Tang dynasties,Tang Lu has widely influenced East Asia。The spiritual concept of Chinese culture、The concept of civilization is cast in the handed down codes,Ancient legal system contains very rich wisdom and resources,China Law Department is far from long flow、Bright and splendid,Unique in the world ’s several major Dafa systems。Pay attention to studying the tradition and success of the ancient legal system in my country,Digging and inheriting the Essence of China Legal Culture,Draw nutrition、Choose good and use。"" According to this discussion,At present, we urgently need to excavate the traditional cultural origin of inheritance。

First, the cultural origin of the integration of German governance and the rule of law。The law is the ethics of the text,Moral is the inner law,Laws and morals have standardized social behavior、The role of maintaining social order。Governance Country、Governance society must grasp the rule of law in one hand、Grasp the Dezhi in one hand,Attention to the standardized role of the law,Attention to the educational role of morality,Realizing the complementary of the law and morality、The rule of law and morality complement each other。Second, the cultural origin of party rules and party discipline strictly in national laws。Party rules and discipline and national law are important parts of the socialist rule of law system,The relationship between the relationship between the two is significant to governing the country and governing the country。The Communist Party of China is the pioneer team of the Chinese and the Chinese nation,is the core of the leadership of socialism with Chinese characteristics,Representing the requirements of China's advanced productivity development and the direction of advanced culture,Absorption of Chinese sages attaches great importance to moral cultivation,The tradition of governing the path that emphasizes that "those who are good for the country must first rule their body",It is bet365 Play online games clearly requested that "party rules and party discipline are strict in national laws,Organs at all levels of the party and the majority of party members and cadres must not only abide by national laws,and strictly require yourself in accordance with the party rules and discipline ",It should be what it should。Third, the cultural origin of family tutoring family style。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out at the 2015 Spring Festival meeting,"Family is the basic cell of society,is the first school in life ","We must pay attention to family construction,Pay attention to family、Focus on tutoring、Pay attention to family style,Tightly combining cultivation and promoting the core values ​​of socialism,Promoting the virtue of the traditional Chinese nation's traditional family "。This requires us to pay attention to the legal protection of the family and the construction of the rule of law culture,At the same time, the ethical specifications of modern rule of law society are integrated into it。

  Inherit the revolutionary legal culture

The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out,Inherit the revolutionary culture,Develop advanced socialist culture,Don’t forget、Absorbing foreign、Facing Future。The legal thought formed by the Communist Party of China during the Revolutionary War、The legal system created,is an important part of the revolutionary culture,It is exactly the "origin" of socialism with Chinese characteristics,It is also the "nutrition agent" that has continuously improved the construction of the rule of law contemporary China。Revolutionary legal culture is formed by under specific historical conditions more than half a century ago,On the one hand,We should correct all kinds of misunderstandings for it,On the other hand,Need to be based on the spirit of modern rule of law,To better realize its creative conversion,This is the inherent requirements of taking the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics。This inheritance,There are several principles characteristics as follows。

First,Adhere to the absolute leadership of the party for political and legal work。Political and legal Bet365 app download organs at all levels strengthen political construction and work style,Enhance the "Four Consciousness"、Get "two maintenance"、Get "two maintenance",Resolutely obey the Command of the Party Central Committee,Resolutely implement the party's central decision -making deployment。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out at the 2014 Central Political and Law Work Conference,"Gongshengming,Lian Shengwei。‘To adhere to professional conscience、Law enforcement is the people,Education guides the police to consciously restrain themselves with professional ethics ","To protect the system,Set up isolation walls in all aspects of law enforcement cases、High -voltage line,Whoever violates the system will give the strictest punishment,Criminal responsibility should be investigated in accordance with the law if it constitutes a crime "。2,Adhere to the people as the center,Treat the people as a legal value and the real master of the law。Construction of the rule of law under the leadership of the party,It is inseparable from the simple experience and practical wisdom of the people。"Magisu's trial method" is a reflection of judicial combination of the wisdom of the people,It is also a manifestation of "people -oriented" and "harmonious" traditional culture。The construction of the rule of law at present,It is also inseparable from the guidance of the concept of "people -centered",It is necessary to reflect the people's pursuit of the ideals of the rule of law,Basic spirit that reflects the protection of the people's rights and interests of the rule of law。third,Persist in seeking truth from facts,Pay attention to problem -oriented。Xie Jueyi said in summarizing the new democratic judicial justice: We are a judiciary combined with the masses,"The provision is not first,The first is the actual situation of the masses; the experience is not the first,The first is to get new experience in reality; the form is not the first,The first is to solve the problem "。Modern Law,Especially judicial emphasizing "formal rationality",Requires the strict explanation of the "doctrine" type of legal provisions,This is the inevitable requirement of the rule of law。But bet365 live casino games in the civil field,Especially neighborhood disputes、Family contradictions and other litigation and mediation,Should still use more practical wisdom,To solve the problem、Repair social relationships as direction。

 Budging from the rational element of the culture of rule of law abroad

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "We must learn from the world's excellent results of the rule of law and civilization。Persist in me as the main、I used it for me,Serious identification、Reasonable absorption,Can't engage in ‘full westernization’,Can't engage in ‘full transplant’,Can't copy photos。"should strengthen the study of the experience and theory of the rule of law and theory of contemporary countries, especially western developed countries,,Reasonable extraction has universal value、The rule of law that reflects the development of the rule of law、rule of law technology、Thought of the rule of law。

Since modern times,Western countries use their help in the international economy、Politics、Culture、Technology and other aspects of a strong position,Establish a national organization by dominating,The right to judge the "civilized standard",The "European Center theory" and "Civilization Level Theory" proposed by,To a considerable extent, the order of international law and form a corresponding international rule of law culture。January 18, 2017,General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out at the UN Geneva headquarters,"Different history and national conditions,Different nations and customs,Breeding different civilizations,Makes the world more colorful。Civilization does not go down、Division of advantages and disadvantages,Only features、The difference between the region。The difference between civilization should not become the root of world conflict,It should become the motivation for the progress of human civilization "。The important exposition of Xi Jinping's thoughts on the construction of rule of law culture reflects "civilization mutual learning",It is a major progress in the theory of the world's rule of law culture。This is the spiritual cornerstone that promotes the permanent and peaceful world,It is a new driving force to promote the progress of human civilization bet365 best casino games and the peaceful development of the world,It also provides a broad space for the reconstruction of international laws and regulations based on "cultural diversity" as the concept of value。

  Building a socialist advanced rule of law culture

Socialist rule of law culture is adapted to the basic national conditions of my country's socialist primary stage,Unified with the socialist system with Chinese characteristics,The rule of law culture formed by the excellent traditional culture of China。It includes the concept of the rule of law、Thought of the rule of law、The principle of rule of law、The spirit of the rule of law、The results of the spiritual civilization and the practice of the value of the rule of law。The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed: "Increase the strength of the law of the law,Building a socialist rule of law culture,Establish constitutional law first、The concept of equality of the rule of law in front of the law。"The socialist rule of law in the new era reflects the subjectivity of the people、Historical inheritance、Bright features such as the openness and development of the system,It has a basic role and persistent effect on the construction of China in China。Specifically,First,Persist in the fundamental system of Marxism in the ideological domain。This episode reflects the successful experience accumulated in our party's long -term practice of leadership,For this,It is also necessary,Promoting Marxist ideological position rule。2,Improve the cultural rule of law system and the cultural system of rule of law in the protection of people's rights and interests。Relying on the public cultural service system to actively carry out publicity and education of the rule of law,The rapid development of the construction of my country's cultural rule of law and the construction of rule of law culture。third,Establish and improve "Putting social benefits in the first place、Unified social and economic benefits of social and economic benefits。

In short,Construction of socialist rule of law cultural significance is significant: first,It can strengthen people’s rule of law beliefs、The concept of the rule of law and the habit of the rule of law,Correct the important humanistic Bet365 app download foundation for the construction of the rule of law,Provide strong mental motivation and value support。2,It is the inherent requirements for improving national governance capabilities,Help leading cadres use the rule of law thinking to make decisions,Adopt the rule of law to promote the work,Use legal means to resolve contradictions and disputes,Continuous improvement of governance capacity and level of governance。third,It is the prerequisite for creating a good social atmosphere for the use of law and law,It helps to stimulate the enthusiasm and confidence that people who are engaged in the practice of governing the country according to law,Consolidate the social foundation of the construction of China in China。

(The author is the director of the Chinese People's Great Learning Research Center of the Law of the Law、Professor)

Editor in charge: Changchang
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