No matter who is，When he stops to examine the history of the Communist Party of China and the People's Republic of China，I will feel deeply shocked for it。Since the victory of the revolutionary movement led by the Communist Party of China in 1949，Various changes that occur on the land of China，It depth、breadth and spectacular，All are miracles。Of course，We cannot see the profound changes in China as a simple linear process。The development of history follows the dialectics of contradictions。but，Facing the history of the history of the clouds，Careful observers can still notice that there is a clear、The uninterrupted main line runs through the complex historical process。Specific to China，The main line of this historical process has an inseparable relationship with the role played by the Communist Party of China。

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July 1921，In the humble building in Shanghai，Those young people cannot predict the political organization they announced，It will lead a great historical reconstruction process that will lead the country that has been affected by foreign powers and destroyed domestic war.，It will restore the special status that China enjoyed in the 11th century -at that time China was regarded as the center of "world economy"，This is far before the discovery and conquest of the Americas。

The founders of the Communist Party of China come from different social classes，But in the early days, the leading role is intellectual。Li Dazhao, who worked at Peking University at that time，Organizational bet365 best casino games establishment of China's earliest research and dissemination of Marxist clubs，Frequent a special speech，Actively spread Marxism。1919，"New Youth" magazine launched a "Marxist special number"，The publication of the special number coincides with the May 4th Movement。

The preparation and convening of the first National Congress of the Communist Party of China for the first National Congress，The Communist International held the third congress in Moscow。Actually，As early as the second congress of the Communist International in 1920，China sent Liu Shaozhou to attend the meeting。A resolution passed at that meeting emphasized，The relationship between the revolutionary movement of the Communist International and Capitalism and the rule of the imperialism，is one of the most important issues of the Second Congress of the Communist International。

The real national conditions of China at that time caused serious obstacles to expanding the social foundation of the Communist Party of China。China is a typical agricultural country，The peasant class has an overwhelming advantage，Industry backward，The number of urban proletariat is small。The newborn Chinese Communist Party is weak，A united front with the Kuomintang under the instructions of the Third International。But the Kuomintang quickly experienced changes in the leadership，Chiang Kai -shek, who won the leadership, began to brutally suppress the Communist Party members in 1927。From this，The Communist Party of China has fallen into a very difficult situation，It is necessary to face a fierce party struggle，Also arrested and slaughtered by the Kuomintang。

The Kuomintang launched a series of military operations that attack the Soviet government，Forced the Red Army to carry out strategic transfer，This is the famous Long March。Long March is a baptism of the Communist Party of China，Established Mao Zedong's leadership in the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China。

bet365 live casino games 1937，Japan's full invasion of China。During the Japanese invasion of China，The Communist Army is particularly heroic in the battle against Japanese invaders。August 1945，Japan announced unconditional surrender。The armed war between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party broke out again，Battlefire spreads again in the Chinese land，until the end of the civil war。

October 1, 1949，Mao Zedong announced the establishment of the People's Republic of China。The freshman republic led by the Communist Party of China，As a result, a new page of the thousands of years of history of the ancient civilization is opened，Start writing the most brilliant chapter。

　　Explore: Challenge facing New China

Although the People's Republic of China has been established，But the Communist Party of China is far away。The Newborn People's Republic is in an isolated position，Western countries such as the United States hope to use Chiang Kai -shek's hands to "re -conquer" China，Chiang Kai -shek received support from the United States and several old European colonial powers。

In the early 1950s，The Soviet Union played an important role in China's economic and military assistance。With Stalin's death and Khrushchev's came to power，The relationship between the two countries of the Soviet Union gradually deteriorated。China faced multiple difficulties at that time，On the one hand，Obstruct in the United States everywhere，Give the seat of the United Nations Security Council to Taiwan; on the other hand,，Tight relations between the Soviet Union and China，The relationship between Eastern European countries and China is not what it used to be today。

The 2070s，Mao Zedong realized that it should re -evaluate the Sino -Soviet relations，Improving the relationship with Western countries at the same time。The turnaround appeared in 1972。Due to the scorching of the Vietnamese war, U.S. President Richard bet365 live casino games Nixon visited China，"Great helmsman" Mao Zedong met with Nixon。That time，China has just returned to the legal identity in the United Nations Security Council shortly，It has begun to start slowly but irresistible to strengthen the process of economic and trade relations with Western powers。Carter During the administration，China and the United States formally established diplomatic relations。

Transformation and taking off: China's reform and opening up

Starting in 1978，China under the leadership of Deng Xiaoping，Open a series of experiments and innovations in economic and political fields。Deng Xiaoping abandon all dogmaticism，Bold implementation of reform policies，Open the door to foreign capital，I have done the Chinese economy。The results of this series of reforms are obvious to all，Amazing。This is the greatest revolution in global economic history，China has just made it a long time to become a super economy country。

Deng Xiaoping bravely breaks the rigid dogma，Proposed to build "socialism with Chinese characteristics"。"No matter the black cat and white cat，Catch the mouse is a good cat "，Deng Xiaoping's favorite words，Fully summarized his concept。Deng Xiaoping said，China will catch up with developed western countries，Unless the following points are achieved: professional、Efficient、Based on transparent，Rebuilding China's ancient country，Resolutely carry out anti -corruption struggle; attracting foreign investment is the most effective measure to carry out technical cooperation with Western countries in the short term，Economic fields that should not endanger national security and sustainable economic development; build a modern、Efficient transportation and communication infrastructure; vigorously develop science and technology and higher education。

Deng Xiaoping follows the above roadmap，Extractioning China today into a world Bet365 lotto review economic power and important geopolitical forces。Compared with the failure of Gorbachev's reform -he failed to change the situation，Continue to lead the Soviet Union to a socialist that keeps pace with the times，It can be said，The success of China's success in the political field is also world -renowned，Extreme meaning。Socialism，You must continue to learn lessons from past errors，Therefore, constantly enriching self、perfect self，and have enough courage to explore new roads，To realize the construction of a more fair、Equality、The highest goal of a society of democracy and freedom。No doubt，The Communist Party of China has achieved great success through hard work。With the end of fluctuations in the early stages of Chinese socialist construction，Political stability provides a guarantee for the stable development of the economy，China has embarked on the road to continuous development。

History，China suffers from famine。But the Communist Party of China has changed the poverty situation of the country，Now it is a global model to effectively defeat poverty。According to the report of the World Bank，From 1980 to the present，China has successfully allowed 800 million people to get rid of poverty，This number far exceeds the total population of all countries in Latin America and Caribbean。

　Hua Cai Chapter: The 21st Century belonging to China

2001，China has successfully joined the World Trade Organization。China firmly implements the route of economic development，Challenges to successfully respond to the world financial crisis。Affected by the global economic recession，China's economic growth rate is slightly falling，But even so，On the eve of the outbreak of the new crown pneumonia in early 2020，China's economic growth is still three times the United States。

Since 2012，China continues to maintain steady development，Bet365 app download and take effective measures to alleviate the destructive impact of the global economic crisis to China。October 2020，A report on the International Monetary Fund Organization，Forecast the global economy will shrink，But China's economy is expected to continue to grow in 2021。In other words，Effective response to the epidemic of new crown pneumonia further highlights China's institutional advantage。

China has become the "locomotive" of the world economy。Now，China has become the largest trading partner in more than 120 countries and regions。This is the status that the United States has not been able to reach during its height of its hegemony。Under the active promotion of China，"Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement" (RCEP) officially signed in November 2020。This world's largest free trade zone brings together 15 member states from the Asia -Pacific region，Including 10 ASEAN countries and China、Japan、Korea、Australia、New Zealand，Covering about 3.5 billion people around the world，Economic scale accounts for about one -third of the global total。China and Russia actively develop in the economy、Cooperation in the field of technology and energy，Signed a number of agreements。These cooperations have greatly enhanced the comprehensive national strength of the two countries。

Throughout the global political organization，No organization can be like the Communist Party of China，Only one century of time，It has made such a deep change in a large country like China。On the occasion of this centennial birthday of the Communist Party of China，Everyone in this world loves freedom，Will express sincere respect to the great achievements made by the Communist Party of China with enthusiasm。We sincerely wish the Communist Party of China to keep vitality，Create a glory! We also hope，The Communist Party of China can not only continue to seek benefits for the bet365 Play online games Chinese people，It can also bring well -being to people all over the world!

(The author is a senior researcher at the Argentine National Science and Technology Research Committee、Professor of the University of Buenos Aires and Avia Naida National University)

(Translator Unit: Institute of Latin America, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)