People's urban grassroots governance innovation strategies and wisdom co -governance
December 24, 2021 08:10 Source: "China Social Sciences" December 24, 2021, Issue 2316, author: Liu Shuyan

The most profound construction of modern state、The most important change is that the national power enters the grassroots society,Through organizational extensive social forces and economic resources to achieve comprehensive industrialization and modernization。Maintaining grassroots social order、Build a grass -roots social system,To configure basic public services、Allocate basic public resources,Then condense multiple interests、Promoting political culture and political socialization,Grassroots governance becomes a country and the market、The most closely important field of social interaction。Among the national functions that are continuously expanded at grassroots governance,There are three elements the most basic: first,National identity and basic order maintenance; 2,People ’s expression and public participation; third,Public service supply and social welfare configuration。This also constitutes a key issue that currently evaluates the governance and loss and change strategies of the city。

 Bet365 app download Advanced community governance change

The more the importance of grass -roots governance, the stronger、The more complicated the function,The development of the modern community should be valued。Modern community is the product of the market economy and social division of labor,It is an important foundation for the operation of human society。As a social unity and organizational phenomenon,The law of self -running in the modern community,At the same time, the modern community also constitutes a very important basic social unit or basic governance unit in the national grassroots governance。Family live with traditional Chinese families、Compared bet365 best casino games with the collective life of acquaintance society and unit,Modern community residence method、Destiny and organizational operations are under important changes,The application of new technologies has exacerbated profound changes in community governance。Fair configuration of public service infrastructure、The owner consciousness and public participation in the planning of public space、Democratic consultation in public governance and connotation of residential autonomy and co -governance,It is gradually becoming an important trend and feature in the construction and development of grassroots communities in China。

Comprehensive impact of the contemporary Chinese urban community changes and the common problems brought by the current development of new technology,It is mainly reflected in social differences、individualization、Intergenerational replacement and technical change。First,Social differences increase "consensus" to form difficulty。With the advancement of urbanization and marketization,Social space differences、The differentiation of the housing status group brings people a differentiated perception of people's community life,even the appeal of opposition and contradictions,How to coordinate the claim between different interest groups、Response its differentiated appeal,The severe challenge facing the development of community development and the reform of the grassroots level。Second,Social individualization to enhance the diversification and differentiation of interests。Social division of division of labor、Popularization of the Internet and mobile devices、Strengthening social liquidity, etc., deepened the diversification of social interests,To a certain extent, the link of community social capital,The difficulty of community public participation and organizational mobilization has been increased。third,Intergeneration can exacerbate the aging community。The most direct impact is bet365 best casino games the age composition of grass -roots work teams and community volunteers.,The willingness to work in the grassroots community is not high。Fourth,New technology application to eliminate community community network construction。Data -driven information technology changes have a wide and profound impact on society and politics,being redefined community、Reduce the basic unit boundary of the country's construction。

 The governance joint force in the microcyllar construction of the community

The role of the current state in the governance of the grass -roots community is very important,Maintenance of public order、Organizational collective consumption、Providing community public services requires the state to play the function of "meta -governance"。But at the same time, you should also see,Multi -force jointly participating in community governance can further meet the people's longing and needs for the life of a better community。Summarizing the practice experience of grassroots governance in various places,You can see,The construction of grassroots governance capacity is mainly manifested in: community development capabilities、Balanced interest、Fiscal support ability、Organizational mobilization ability and active reform ability。First,Community development capabilities are the most important and basic goals and functions of grassroots governance。Cultivate communities and re -integrate communities,Whether in the legal sense,From the welfare community、The change of the reform of the fiscal and taxation system,It is still based on the current major epidemic prevention and control issues,All are the most important directions of the current grassroots governance reform of China。Community development capacity building can be through multiple ways or forms,Including the cultivation of social organizations、Support the Community Foundation、Construction hub -type social organization、Give full play to the efficiency of group organizations, Bet365 app download etc.。Vitality、Communities that can effectively operate themselves will become the stable cornerstone of the construction of modern Chinese countries。Second,Balanced interest is the key to the party building leading community governance to realize the balanced development of the community。On the one hand,It should emphasize the "meta -governance" function of the country,Ensure the full supply of basic public services and the operation of maintenance of basic order。On the other hand,It should also emphasize the "integration" function of grass -roots organizations,In a large number of old urban old communities、There are more common market failures in poor communities,The government needs to re -intervene in these communities,A balanced allocation of public resources at the community level。third,Problems for individualization and intergenerational differentiation for society,Elected vision identity at the community level、The appeal and expression mechanism of multiple interests、Residents participating in the residents of public services。How to ensure the effective supply of public services in the community,Let the voices of the community be fully expressed,Jointly resisting risk challenges,Test the financial support ability and organizational mobilization of grass -roots governance。Fourth,Facing new technological changes in rapid development,Especially the profound impact of network intelligent technology and technology and financial innovation on community governance,The ability to have system planning and active reforms in the grassroots level。

Since the epidemic in the new crown pneumonia,Artificial intelligence、Blockchain、5G technology, etc., becomes a driver community innovation、New power that drives economic growth,It is considered to be the engine of China's future economic growth。A cutting -edge technology represented by the intelligent era,New infrastructure is applied to the community,bet365 best casino games Can improve the modernization and intelligence level of community governance。but,New Infrastructure Capital、Benefits and other characteristics may block the participation and construction of residents in the community。Creativity of Shanghai grass -roots governance reform proposes community micro -base construction,A shortcomings of infrastructure and public services around the "15 -minute life circle"。The target dimension is based on the "tough community" cultivation as the task to return。Community micro -base construction is a new scientific and technological revolution、The combination of economic stability and healthy development and basic public services supplement shortcomings and important innovation strategies。Microcal construction is based on 15 minutes walking circle,Focus on creating infrastructure and public services necessary for residents of community residents,Challenges brought by high -efficiency response to risk society。Value dimension is based on the concept of "people's city" as the value guidance。The value concept of "people's city" is concentrated as the power type of incremental expansion、Capital -type cities turn to people's cities with quality upgrades。Promote the community to create micro infrastructure,It is not only the implementation of the important concept of the "people's city",It is also adapting to the normalization of the prevention and control of the new crown epidemic、Reality requirements for improving the modernization of urban governance。The means dimension is based on the co -governance of multiple subjects。The community uses micro -base construction as a breakthrough,Build an infrastructure project that is constrained by the interests of community residents,Effectively integrate the diverse subject into the governance of the community。The creation of micro -base construction is no longer full by the government,Instead, through the government、Multi -dimensional bet365 best casino games interaction between residents and enterprises to form a governance force。

  With national strengthHelp the formation of the co -governance pattern of grassroots governance

A recommendations for the "CPC Central Committee of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on the Fourteen Five -Year Plan for the Development of the National Economic and Social Development and the 2013 Far -Year Vision Goal" by the Fifth Plenary Session of the Party.,To "improve the social governance system,Improve the autonomy of party organization leaders、rule of law、Urban and Rural grassroots governance system combined with German rule "、Strengthen and innovate social governance in the city,"Promote the modernization of municipal social governance"。The grassroots governance of the new era should be efficient to let the society work,And expand the participation of residents,Create a community governance community with cohesion and centripetal force。How to enter the state of strong entry and always present,Make up the erosion of the market and capital to the community of the city community,Community community with community identity and mutual trust in the neighborhood,It is a problem that is urgent to solve in the process of creating people's cities and promoting the modernization of municipal social governance。

Practical experience indicates,Under the existing pattern,The growth of the Chinese community community cannot be from the country,This process should be immersed in the national figure and strength。but,How to balance the power of the country and society in bounds,Realize the two of the two,is the main line of modern state construction。Community governance is a micro -field that observes the interaction of the country and the social interaction。Administrative forces and community autonomy are not so long,Should present a situation of symbiotic coexistence。Community micro -base construction as an embedded mechanism,is the "bond" connecting the subject of different behaviors Bet365 lotto review of the country and society。The creation of micro -base construction,Born in the inherent needs of residents in the community,You need to use the decentralization of national resources and the supply of the system,It also needs the active participation of the market entity。Under the help of the country,Community micro -base construction will stimulate the driving force of multiple subjects,Enhance the value identity of community residents,and generate community destiny community。

(The author is Director of Tongji University Liberal Arts Office、Professor,Special Researcher of Special Researchers of the Socialist Theory Research Center of Tongji University)

Editor in charge: Changchang
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