The balance between technology and ethics: use ChatGPT in a responsible manner
March 07, 2023 10:37 Source: "China Social Sciences" March 7, 2023 Issue 2604 Author: ◇ Swaran Singh/Wenbaile/Translation

As a phenomenon -level artificial intelligence product,The birth of ChatGPT brings huge social change potential,Its emergence has changed the operation of many industries,A revolution on knowledge sharing is in full swing。No doubt,New natural language processing tools, including ChatGPT, brings great benefits to human daily life。But,Just as most scientific and technological revolutions in human history,ChatGPT and other artificial intelligence technologies makes human life more convenient, efficient, easy to fulfill,It will also bring impact and hidden dangers that cannot be ignored。Current,The improvement of ChatGPT in the research and development field is still undergoing,The risk of preventing and controlling ChatGPT requires a method of comprehensive cooperation to ensure technological innovation and network security,and protect the rights of all stakeholders。How to ensure the development and use of emerging technologies in a responsible manner to achieve the goal of benefiting human beings,It will be a long -term challenge facing all countries。

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ChatGPT aims to strengthen human exchanges and knowledge sharing,Help users analyze and process massive data and make decisions quickly。In fact,ChatGPT's speed of answering any questions in the field of knowledge,It is fascinating for bet365 live casino games beginners。is improving production efficiency、Improve interpersonal communication and improve quality of life,It does play a great role in helping。But,I have to point out,The output content of ChatGPT has great limitations。First,Compared with the search engine that can be updated in real time,The biggest shortcoming of the existing ChatGPT version is,The storage information and corpus material sources of its database are limited to before the end of 2021,This makes it unable to provide cutting -edge knowledge information since 2021,The content of the dialogue can not be updated in time。If you want to make CHATGPT realize real -time information correlation based on the latest data,Model training for a longer cycle of cycle also needs to be conducted,and wait for the new system upgrade。Second,ChatGPT cannot answer questions that exceed the scope of data training and contextual knowledge,can only provide users with the most basic information help,Deeper content also requires experts in related fields for repeated review、Check and further screening。

  Chatgpt viewing material There is a choice bias

Given that ChatGPT is developed and maintained by OPENAI,and OPENAI is a research institution based in San Francisco, USA,Therefore, ChatGPT must have the problem of "national prejudice" in terms of text generation。The quality of the output of the content content of ChatGPT directly depends on its training data,and this data from news articles、Collection of various sources such as various books and other online content,This means that the views and materials incorporated into the bet365 Play online games ChatGPT database may exist "Selection Bias"。At the same time,The views and materials that have not yet entered the ChatGPT network space do not constitute part of its data set,Therefore, it is impossible to ensure the objectivity and fairness of the content of the content of the content of the content of the content of the content。

other,Although the corpus materials included in the ChatGPT database can support a variety of languages ​​commonly used in the world,Including English、French、German, etc.,But English -based training materials still occupy too much share in ChatGPT's database,This means that the inevitable cultural prejudice caused by language use,These prejudices further hinder the selection and training mode of its data set。Chatgpt's prejudice also depends on the problem it received from the user,User's personal prejudice may also enhance the content bias and value bias of ChatGPT。In order to make ChatGPT a tool that is widely accepted worldwide,Its creators must eliminate personal prejudice or narrow beliefs。

  Bring potential risks for international security and stability

Just as other emerging technologies in history,ChatGPT also brings potential risks to the established lifestyle of human beings。For example,The introduction of ChatGPT can trigger a variety of social problems and ethical difficulties,Including the loss of traditional positions、Personal privacy violations、Subjective prejudice implantation, etc.。For any technology,The possibility of technical abuse and triggering bad behavior will exist for a long time,Excessive use of ChatGPT will inevitably stimulate its potential Bet365 lotto review malicious purpose,For example, network attack、Network War、False information dissemination, etc.。One of the main risks of using artificial intelligence tools in network attacks is,They can be used to make highly convincing deep lies dialogue or human behavior imitation,This makes it difficult to detect the source and liability of the attack on attack,The wanty spread that leads to false information and improper publicity。

Artificial intelligence -driven network attacks can also cause large -scale damage to the key infrastructure of a country,Lead the State Grid、Paralysis of the transportation system or financial institution,further cause economic loss、Social turmoil,Even casualties。Using artificial intelligence tools in online information dissemination may lead to the existing tension between national countries "spiral upgrade",Countries in various countries fall into the relative revenge cycle,Extract international geopolitical conflict and trigger war,major threat to national security and international stability。Due to the attack on the attack on a specific behavior, it becomes more difficult,Due to the attack on the attack on a specific behavior, it becomes more difficult。

other,Theoretically cannot exclude the possibility of the US government or any other entity abuse ChatGPT to manipulate political narrative。For example,Use ChatGPT's deep counterfeiting technology to manipulate public opinion during the election,or slander political opponents。ChatGPT can also be used by anyone for remote surveillance or other illegal acts,Its creators or regulators in the United States may affect and control its bet365 Play online games operations。Given that all artificial intelligence tools and technology will bring similar risks,The important point is to ensure that the international community formulates appropriate guarantee measures,To prevent any form of potential abuse。

  Use emerging technologies in an ethical manner

The founder of ChatGPT Openai claims that he has developed his own moral guidelines,and announce close cooperation with decision makers and researchers to discuss how to give priority to the transparency of artificial intelligence、Security, etc.。Except Openai,All stakeholders must work together to cope with the challenges that ChatGPT may bring,and a good international cooperation and coordination mechanism is an indispensable prerequisite。countries and international institutions in the world need to discuss the formulation specifications through consultations、Standards and Regulations,To use artificial intelligence tools in a reasonable way in network security and information operations,and ensure that these tools will not be used for any illegal or immoral purpose。This includes improving transparency in all behaviors、Strengthen the accountability system,and increase investment research and development for artificial intelligence attack defense measures。

Looking at the long river of human history,Tightly intertwined technology and ethics。With the progress and development of technology,Moral consideration becomes more important。The idea of ​​emerging technology、In the whole process of design and development,Maximum use of technological innovation for human interests Bet365 app download requires priority to consider ethical issues。This means that the technology should be considered first from the beginning of the technical research and development、The potential impact of the environment and personal rights and freedom,instead of simply paying attention to its speed、accuracy、benefits of efficiency and profit。To ensure the balance between technology and ethics,All technological innovation must allow different stakeholders to participate in its development process,widely incorporated the views of different groups into its progress trajectory。In fact,Promote mutual promotion between technology and ethics、complement each other。Social ethics determines the choice of human innovation priority,And the adaptation of human beings to emerging technologies will promote the further rationalization of ethical concepts。

The impact of technology on society is always complicated and multi -faceted,The key to making full use of emerging technologies is to treat it with a humble mentality。We must recognize,Technology is just a tool,Its impact on society also depends on how we choose and use。Maybe people can always find a new way to use it,But this is not important,It is important to ensure that the use of technology can benefit humans,instead of endangering peace and prosperity of human beings。How to use ChatGPT in an ethical manner,At the same time offset its potential negative effect on society,This depends on how humans will interfere with and interact with them,It also depends on whether the organization or individual can make a wise decision。

 (The author is a professor of international relations at the University of Khru, Indonesia、Visitors Professor of British Columbia University in Canada)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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