General Secretary Xi Jinping's important exposition on the development of new quality of new quality，It is an important part of Xi Jinping's economic thought，The theory of systematic productive forces led by technological innovation，Not only does the innovative development of Marxist productivity theory，It is also an inevitable requirement for the main contradictions in the new era of our society，It is the construction of a modern industrial system、Fundamental follow of the high -quality development of economic development。

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Marx deeply pointed out，Material life is the basis of human social life，The development of productive forces and the contradiction between the relationship with production are the fundamental motivation of historical development。As "the result of people's application ability"，Except the worker、Labor data and labor objects such as "simple elements of labor processes" outside，Productivity should be determined by "all material conditions required for the labor process"，It mainly includes "the average proficiency of workers，The level of scientific development and the degree of its technology，Social combination of the production process，The scale and efficiency of the means of production，and Natural Conditions "and other five major elements that are in parallel。Marx proposed the constituent elements and decisive factors of productivity，but did not systematically examine the relationship between each element and their development and changes。General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed new productivity for development，Is a systematic productive forces led by scientific and technological innovation，and in the following three aspects, the innovative development of Marxist productivity theory。

First，Development of new quality and productivity deeply reveals the leading role of scientific and technological innovation。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out，Scientific and technological innovation is "technological revolutionary breakthrough"，is the core element of developing new quality productive forces。Only through scientific and technological innovation can we develop higher quality workers、Higher technical content and a wider range of labor objects，Promote the worker、Labor Information、Labor object and its optimization combination jumper，Further Bet365 lotto review emphasized the "scientific development level and the degree of processing in craftsmanship" in the five major elements of Marx。

Next，With technological innovation as the core，The elements of other productivity composition are also given new connotations。First, the technology innovation creates a new worker，Promoting the innovation development of "average proficiency of workers"。Capitalist development productivity for the purpose of capturing the remaining value，People are considered the same productivity as "natural power"。Develop new quality productivity requirements to create more innovative workers through changes in production relations，The formation of new production relationships requires smooth education、Technology、The benign cycle of talents，Cultivate innovative talents in the new era through education change，Consolidate and strengthen the main position of workers，Make workers develop comprehensive people under socialist production relations from people under capitalist production relations。Second is the new production method of technology innovation，Promoting the "combination of social society" optimization jumper，Innovative configuration of production factors。Third, new consumer materials and production materials for scientific and technological innovation and development，Promote the "scale and effectiveness of production materials" greatly improved，so as to give birth to new industries、New mode、New momentum。Fourth is the new "natural condition"，New productive productivity itself is green production，helps promote the harmonious symbiosis of human and nature。

Last，Development of new quality productivity not only emphasizes the leap in the productivity of dominating enterprises，Also attaches importance to the in -depth transformation of the industry。The connection between the enterprise in the economic cycle to form an industrial and industrial system，and "the change of the production method of an industrial sector，will cause changes in the production methods of other departments "，It means that the company’s scientific and technological innovation will transform traditional industries while developing emerging industries，By promoting the optimization and upgrade of the industrial chain supply chain，Promote the acceleration formation of the modern industrial system。

　　Effective response to the main contradictions in society in the new era

The development of productive forces is not static but staged change。Marx pointed out，"People are used to bet365 Play online games produce、The economic form of consumption and exchange is temporary and historic forms "，Specific productivity is always compatible with a specific stage of social development。The transformation of the stage of productivity and social development is also promoted to each other，Determine the main contradictions of society in the stage of social development，Historical evolution of productivity。The changes in the main contradictions of society have promoted "the acquisition of new productive forces"，Following the production method and its corresponding economic relationship，Promoting socio -economic development。

Development of new quality productivity is the inevitable requirement for the main contradictions of our society in the new era。Since the reform and opening up，Our party always emphasizes，The fundamental way to solve the main contradictions of the primary stage of socialism is to persist in continuously liberating productivity、Develop productive forces。With Chinese characteristics socialism entered a new era，The main contradictions of society have been transformed into a contradiction between the people's growing good life needs and unbalanced and inadequate development。From "New Economic Normal", "Supply -side structural reform"，to "Promoting High -quality Development", "Construction of a New Development Fair"，Then go to "Establishing a Modern Economic System" and "Building a Socialist Modernization State"，The proposal of these new ideas, new ideas, and strategies in the final analysis is to resolve the main contradictions in the new era of society。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized，Although both sides of the supply and demand are facing problems，But the main aspect of contradiction is the supply side。This is concentrated as a standardized supply system that does not adapt to personalization、Diverse demand structure questions。Development of new quality and productivity further clarifies the key to the problem lies in the supply side。Only the overall leap in the leading productivity system with scientific and technological innovation，can better solve the problem of imbalance and inadequate development，to solve the fundamental problem of changes in demand structure changes。

Development of new quality and productivity is an inevitable choice in response。For a long time in the past for a long time，Developed countries represented by the United States have always been at the forefront of scientific and technological innovation。After decades of struggle，Chinese scientific and technological innovation has changed from "chaser" to "runner"，Moving towards the "Leader"。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in 2013: "The new round of scientific and technological Bet365 lotto review revolution and industrial changes are breeding，Some important scientific issues and key core technologies have presented a threatening of revolutionary breakthroughs "，From this keenly foresee that the world ’s unchanged change and a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial changes，will bring new development opportunities to the development of Chinese and human society。As Lenin said，"Labor productivity，In the final analysis, the most important thing to ensure the victory of the new society system "。The development of new quality and productivity is that China has improved comprehensive national strength in the world's 100 years of changes、The important purpose of strengthening international competitiveness。

　　Efforts to provide a strong motivation for high -quality development

Economic Development is a process of non -linear spiral increase，Volume to a certain stage，Must improve the quality。High -quality development is exactly the law of General Secretary Xi Jinping follow the laws of economic development，In order to coordinate the two domestic and international overall situations and solve the main contradictions of society in the new era，is the primary task of comprehensively building a socialist modern country，It is also the current and future period of determining development ideas、Economic policy、The fundamental requirements for implementing macro -control。Marx thinks，"The sum of the productivity that people reached determines social conditions"，The specific form of productivity determines the economic development status of a specific social stage。So，High -quality development needs to be in line with the advanced productivity state of new development concepts，Development of new productivity is to provide strong motivation for high -quality development。

The core task of developing new productivity is to supply system through scientific and technological innovation and change，Promoting high -quality economic development。In Marx's classic text，Innovation is "the technical conditions and social conditions of the change of labor process，So changing the production method itself "，This contains at least two layers of meaning。First, the necessary labor time is shortened through technology and organization innovation，"Continuously drives labor productivity to develop forward ... so ... the entire society can occupy and maintain universal wealth with less labor time"，"So，People no longer engage in labor that can be engaged in people for people "。Second, the needs of rich people through product innovation，"Discover、Create and meet the new needs generated by society itself "，"All Bet365 lotto review the attributes of the people in the society，and use him as a person with rich attributes and contacts as possible，Therefore, people who have as wide needs as much as possible "。Development of new quality productivity is designed to innovate product innovation、Technology and organizational innovation, and the new industry system formed by it，Ben to form a real solution to promote high -quality development。

At the level of product innovation，Actively cultivate emerging industries and future industries，Continuously meet the needs of the people's good life，helps to improve effective demand。With the increase in the income level of Chinese residents，Consumption structure has changed significantly，The "herd effect" of consumption disappears，Personalized、Diverse consumption gradually becomes mainstream，Guarantee product quality and safety、The importance of the demand for activation through innovation supply has increased significantly。To actively respond to new changes in consumer demand，New energy、New Material、Advanced manufacturing、Commercial Space、low -altitude economy、Quantum technology、Emerging industries and future industries represented by life science are accelerating development in my country。The rapid development of these industries helps expand effective demand，Open the card point and blocking point that restricts the domestic economic cycle。

At the level of technology and organization innovation，The innovative configuration of technical breakthroughs and production factors brings a change of corporate production method，Promote the realization of high -level supply and demand virtuous cycle。While paying attention to the development of emerging industries and future industries to improve effective demand，It also needs to innovate with technology and organization to innovate and transform traditional industries，Continue to promote autonomy and controllable、Construction of a high -quality supply system。On the one hand，my country's key core technologies still face the dilemma of "card neck"，The supply of mid -to -high -end products encounter bottlenecks，Therefore, you need to focus on national strategic needs，Government、Market、Social organic combination，Accelerate the key core technology of the new national system。On the other hand，Large -scale production methods are difficult to achieve low cost、Small batch、Flexible production of multiple varieties，Unable to adapt to consumer demand constant upgrading and change，Therefore, bet365 best casino games the fundamental change of the manufacturing industry model and corporate form，Realize the Internet -based intelligent transformation of production organization，Improve the innovation of enterprises、Demand capture power、brand influence、Core competitiveness and product service quality。Where，Leading core enterprises can strip non -core business，Focus on key component innovation and brand operation，Realizing lean production; specialized new "little giant" enterprise specializing in subsystem research and development innovation，Collaborative enterprises use large -scale production methods to be responsible for mass production，This forms a "large -scale customization" production method combining large -scale production and consumer customization，better meet diverse consumer demand。

At the innovation level of the industrial system，Enterprises adapt to social needs and technological changes to organize innovation，Buying、Production、The cycle of sales and the turnover formed a wide range of social relations，Build a digital technology -driven、Open tissue ecosystem。That is product、Based on the innovation of technology and organization，Accelerate the digitalization of manufacturing、Network、Intelligent development，Through the full range of traditional industries、Reconstruction of the business process of the whole chain，Establishing correlation before and after the establishment、Multi -level ecosystem of dynamic integration。While cultivating the effective needs of emerging industries and future industries，Promote the fast flow of various resource elements、Accelerated integration of various market entities，Help market subject reconstruct the organization mode，Leading core enterprises and specialized new SMEs formed a supply alliance，Consolidate the leading position of the advantageous industry，and use digital technology to include collaborative enterprises into this ecosystem，Make the collaborative enterprise quickly carry out large -scale production according to the needs of the Internet of Things platform。Establishing a dynamic cooperative technical and economic connection between various departments of social production，The productivity improvement brought about by technological innovation has spread to various fields of commodity production，Eventually formal links for each industry、Efficient and smooth modern industrial system。Establishment of the modern industrial system means the deepening bet365 live casino games of division of labor between enterprises and the improvement of the efficiency of the enterprise，Directly bring the growth of the profit of different levels of corporate profits and the increase in the income of workers，Then increase government tax。Corporate profit、Government tax revenue is once again transformed into productivity through investment behavior，Labor income transformed through consumption behavior to effective demand，Finally established a product in the whole society with a market、Investment has returns、Enterprise profit、Employees have income、The government has a high -level supply and demand benign cycle of taxation。

　　(The author is a researcher at Renmin University of China National Socialist Political Economics Research Center、Professor of the School of Economics, Renmin University of China)