Brain -machine interface accelerates the formation of new productive productivity and road
March 27, 2024 09:24 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences" March 27, 2024 Issue 2861 Author: Sun He Mingdong Liuzhou

Since the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party,General Secretary Xi Jinping profoundly grasped the new trend and new requirements of the development of the times,Creativity proposes the concept of developing new productivity,Give Marxist productivity theory new era connotation,It provides a scientific guidance for my country's accelerated formation of new productive productivity。In recent years,As a changeable human -computer interaction technology,The level of technical maturity and industrialization of the brain interface continues to increase,Future industry for becoming the main country's competition。To seize the commanding heights of this new quality productive force,Grand Power Game active right to grasp the brain interface,It must be based on General Secretary Xi Jinping's important exposition on new productivity as a fundamental follow -up and action guide,Find the path of the brain machine interface to accelerate the form of new productive productive formed。

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First,Marxist productivity theory is a transcendence of "labor productivity" of classical political economy,Is the soul of new productive productivity。Productivity theory is an important aspect of Marxist science theoretical system,is the most fundamental theoretical cornerstone of historical materialism。Based on the history and practice of mechanization and electrification of modern Western capitalist,Marx criticized the productivity of Liszt and others,In the structural and historic interpretation of historical materialism,Analysis of the scientific connotation of productivity、System composition、Development power,clarify the general relationship of productivity and science and technology,Research the basic role of productive forces in social development and the dialectical relationship with production relations,Realized the transformation development and deepening of the concept of "labor productivity" of classical political economy。The era is the mother of thought,Practice is the source of theory。General Secretary Xi Jinping starts from the historical direction of the new era and the complex environment of the world's major situation,Facing the construction of a strong country、The lofty mission of national rejuvenation,Taking Marxist productivity theory as the soulline,Deeply analyzed a new round of scientific and technological revolution、Industrial change、Productivity Leap、Chinese -style modernization and high -quality development inner logic,Contribution with original theory,Open Marxist productivity theory Sinicization of Sinicalization of the Time。

Second,New productive productivity is the latest achievement of Marxist productivity theory。The productivity that Marx is concerned about is mainly the first industrial revolution and the early industrial revolution.,After the death of Marx,Car、Petrochemical、Iron and other industries enter Bet365 lotto review the explosive growth stage,Using scientific and technological innovation to improve the competitive advantage has become an important choice for capitalists。In the middle of the 20th century,The new stage of human entering the era of science and information development,Technology's leadership and support for the economy further enhanced,The cycle of technology transformed into productivity is increasingly shortened,Production factors have been innovative configuration,Industry is constantly transforming and upgrading。The advanced productivity of this period has more and more obvious high technology、Efficient energy、High -quality "three high" features,and intensive and innovative innovation characteristics。Henry Ford's "Not innovation,Destiny "gets wider recognition。21st Century,Under the promotion of a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial change with artificial intelligence as the leader,Data becomes new production factors,The formation and development of digital productivity,Make humans into people、Machine、"New World" fusion of objects of objects。The brain interface is the highest form of human -computer interaction technology,Not only people、Machine、Bridge fusion of objects,It is still an accelerator for the evolution of the new world。At the same time,New Energy、New Materials、Quantum Technology、Undverted innovation in cutting -edge biotechnology and other fields,Make the advanced productivity of the world today has a more significant "three high" features and innovative characteristics。New era requires new productive forces theory。General Secretary Xi Jinping deeply insight into the new features of advanced productivity in the 21st century,Breaking through the theory of traditional productivity, the main attention of capital、Location of factors such as labor and natural resources,Knowledge、Technology、Information、Data and other new elements are incorporated into the production scope,Emphasizing the dominant role of innovation,Creatively proposed new productive forces,Given Marxist productivity theory new era connotation。

third,New productive productivity is the latest achievement of Sinicization of Marxist productivity theory。Since the reform and opening up,my country mainly depends on element drive、Investment scale driver,Promoting economic growth and scale expansion,Although it has quickly risen into the world's second largest economy,But due to extensive development methods,Most industries are at the low -end of the global value chain,There are obvious large but not strong and fast but not excellent problems in the economy。Facing the increasingly severe resource and environmental pressure and the challenge of the disappearance of the demographic dividend,my country must get rid of traditional economic growth methods and productivity development paths,New Road, which is mainly driven by innovation -driven development,Take high -quality development as the hard path of the new era。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized,High -quality development requires new productivity theory to guide。Although Marx once clearly pointed bet365 best casino games out,"Productivity also includes science","Labor productivity is continuously developing with the continuous progress of science and technology",But Marx is concerned about the general relationship between productivity and science and technology。In fact,Science is just a potential productive force,It needs to be transformed into direct and realistic productivity。General Secretary Xi Jinping explicitly pointed out,"The scientific achievements are only ... to complete scientific research、Experimental development、Three -level jumps promoted and applied,Only to truly achieve innovative value、Realize innovation -driven development "。The interpretation of General Secretary Xi Jinping on the basic connotation of the new productive productivity -from the technological revolutionary breakthrough、Innovative configuration of production factors、In -depth transformation and upgrading of the industry and give birth,workers、Labor Information、Labor objects and their optimized combinations have jumped into the basic connotation -to a certain extent explained the process of technology transformation into real productivity,It also covers Xiong Peter's innovative connotation -establishing a new production function (re -combination of production factor)。As a new development of Marxist productivity theory,General Secretary Xi Jinping based on the practical innovation of Chinese -style modernization and high -quality development,Emphasizing that new quality productivity is greatly increased as the core logo,The key lies in quality,New productive productivity itself is green productivity。General Secretary Xi Jinping's important exposition on new productivity,It is from the theoretical innovation of practical innovation,His open mind and broad theoretical vision he uses Hyestya,broaden and deepen Marxist productivity theory,and raise it to a new height of Sinicization。

  The brain interface is a subversive technology and new productive productive force affecting the world structure

as cutting -edge、Undverted technology,The brain interface is to establish a direct information channel between the brain and external equipment,Emerging technologies for information exchange of brain and equipment。In recent years,The technical maturity of the brain interface continues to increase,It has become the new kinetic energy of the major power to cultivate economic development、Create a new industrial field with new competitive advantages。

First,The brain interface is a breakthrough and expander、Machine、cutting -edge and disruptive technology of the boundary limit。The brain interface integrated brain science、The most advanced theory and cutting -edge technology in many fields such as artificial intelligence,It is the most active cutting -edge research direction in the field of neural engineering。Brain -machine interfaces through the use of brain science principles,It can realize the repair and enhancement of human central nervous system functions or even replacement,It is an important application export for basic research on brain science。At the same time,The brain interface is a direct bridge that connects biological intelligence Bet365 app download and artificial intelligence,is one of the core basic support technologies that connect the digital virtual world and the real physical world。Accompanied by the mobile Internet、IoT、The rapid development of big data and artificial intelligence,Physical space (object)、Social Space (Human) and Digital Space (Machine) Beginning,The brain interface is promoted、Machine、Three -yuan integrated world deep evolution accelerator。At the same time,It and quantum calculation、Cloud computing、Big Data and other information communication technology binds,will become a new important research direction in various fields。So,The brain interface is not only the forefront of the current scientific research,At the same time, it also promotes the innovation and development and application of related important areas such as artificial intelligence and brain science。

Second,Brain -machine interface application prospects are broad,It has important value for accelerating the formation of new productive productivity。Current,The most popular application scenario of the brain interface is the medical field,It has important value for the disease caused by the treatment of neurological damage。This technology is not only for patients with lower limb recovery、Patients with spinal cord injury,Even for gradients、Depression、Epilepsy、Alzheimer's disease and other patients with diseases have corresponding application scenarios。other,in VR/AR、Game Entertainment、Education Technology and Smart Home and other commercial areas,The brain interface also shows huge market potential and application prospects。According to the prediction of Mordor Intelligence,The size of the global brain interface market in 2024 will reach $ 2 billion,2029 will reach US $ 3.25 billion,The annual growth rate of a compound annual growth rate of 10.29%during the predicted period (2024-2029)。In recent years,The brain interface has gradually shown important value in the field of aerospace。For example,The adaptability test of the brain interface space has been successfully verified in the Shenzhou series manned flight aerospace mission,It is expected to provide the third hand for off -cabin operations,Provide technical guarantee for the far -reaching air detection task。This can be seen,The brain interface has provided new technical ideas and solutions for many application scenarios,It will also have important impacts in more fields,It is an advanced productive forces that conform to the new development concept。

third,Brain -machine interface as an important disruptive technology,It is an important area for competition in great powers。Top Journal "Science" magazine prediction,The development of the brain interface will surely become one of the important variables that affect the world economic cycle in the future,It is also an important factor affecting the future world economic pattern。Because the brain interface is an emerging industry,There are no huge gaps in core technology and market expansion in various countries (some core technology patents are still in the hands of the United States and Western countries),Main countries have launched a hot competition for this。Most of the Western countries in the United bet365 live casino games States were after 2013,further increased policy support。April 2013,The Obama government announced the "brain initiative"。November 2018,The National Institute of Health (NIH) announced the increase in investment in the "brain plan" research project,Invest 220 million US dollars for 200 new projects,Among them, the detection and treatment of various brain diseases、Non -Invasive Brain Machine Interface, Win -Brain Stimulation Device, etc.。my country launched the Chinese brain plan in 2016。In recent years,The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology also listed the brain interface as an important breakthrough point for future industrial development。Given the important strategic value of the brain interface technology,The US Department of Commerce has incorporated it into the export control system of key technologies and related products in China,my country's brain -machine interface technology research faces major challenges。

Accelerate the practical path of the development of new productivity of the "brain machine interface"

The brain interface is the highest form of human -computer interaction,A disruptive technology that can realize the so -called "ideas" control,Is "Future Industry"、Typical representative of new productivity。This stage is the process of accelerating industrialization in the field of brain -machine interface、Important opportunities to lead the new generation of technology。But the development of my country's brain -machine interface field still has the following problems: First, the lack of sound technical chains in my country's brain machine interface companies、The complete talent chain,leading to weak industrialization capabilities; second, my country's brain -machine interface research does not pay enough attention to original innovation and major applications; the third is insufficient real application scenarios and comparative research on effective landing。Opportunities for the development of brain machine interface、Copy challenge,Unexpected need to deepen the reform of the "Science and Technology -Education -Talent" system,Innovative strength of strengthening the brain machine interface,Develop the brain -machine interface industry。

First,Strengthen the top -level design,Adhere to comprehensive deepening reform,Form new type of production relationship that is compatible with the development of the brain interface。The industrial chain of the brain machine interface is analyzed in overall planning、Innovative chain、Talent Chain、National layout of the subject chain and capital chain,Deep fusion for the above five chains、Coordinated development,Demand for innovative configuration of related production factors,The top -level design and regional layout of strengthening industrial development。Deepen the science and technology system、Education System、Reform of the talent system,Playing the blockbuster development of the new quality development of the restraint brain interface,Establish a high -standard market system,Let all kinds of advanced and high -quality production factors flow to the development of new quality to develop new quality。Innovative Bet365 lotto review implementation of the strategic alliance organization model of "Fund+Enterprise+Scientific Research Institutions+College" led by an enterprise,Open the technical chain as soon as possible、Completion of the talent chain,Constructing a reliable base for high -quality development of the brain interface industry chain。Taking "Next Generation Brain Machine Interface" as the entry point,Implementing the fundamental task of Lideshu people,Promote the talent team、Course system、Guide platform、Skills competition construction,Create the world's leading brain -machine interface "Education -Technology -Talent -Industry" peak,Build the world's top discipline group,Get the internationally leading major scientific and technological achievements,Cultivate a group of top talents,Create a brain -machine interface full -chain industry ecology。

Second,We must implement the innovation -driven development strategy,Tightly twist the nose of innovation。Give full play to the role of the country as a major scientific and technological innovation organizer,Guided by national strategic needs,Integrated scientific and technological innovation resources,Create a national brain -machine interface strategic technology forces and more "hard technology" that leads the development of new productive forces。We need to pay attention to the innovation and leadership of the bottom technology of the brain interface,Follow the pain points of major engineering applications and transformation,Avoid simple follow -up and changing goals、Low -end repeated research on scene -changing scene,Encourage the core technical bottleneck and common key issues of the core technology,Carry out the cutting -edge exploration of the "uninhabited" "uninhabited" with originality and disruptiveness。We want to take the brain interface as an important breakthrough in the development of the future industry,Better at an innovation at the foundation、Promote application with scenes、Ecological ecology with the environment,Promote the high -quality development of the brain interface industry。

third,Persist in starting from actual,Develop the brain -machine interface industry,Prevent foaming。Current,Many provinces and cities in my country have clearly proposed the research and development of supporting brain interfaces,This is worthy of recognition; but,From the perspective of the sustainable development of the industry,Development brain machine interface is a systematic engineering,Can't blindly follow the trend、One coaxing,Can't rush to find it,Can't simply copy and paste a mode,and must insist on starting from the actual situation,Start with the formation conditions of new quality productive and future industries,Consider Zhou Quan、Mobilization after making up。In particular, pay attention to,"Drive to the market" is the laboratory when the brain interface is out of the laboratory、Prerequisites for new productivity to new quality,The key is to establish a sound related venture capital system and technological achievements conversion service system。Of course,To prevent market failure、Avoiding the risk of technology bubble,It also needs to actively Bet365 app download play the role of the government。At the same time,It is also necessary to establish an authoritative window and popular science base for the popularization of science and technology for the public,Improving the scientific understanding of the public's scientific understanding of brain -machine interface technology,The distance between the public and the brain interface technology。other,Also regulate related publicity reports,Emphasize objective、Deep and comprehensive information transmission,Avoid media speculation in the media、Exaggerated、Conceptualization、The role of the toy brain machine interface,Do "really useful、Brainpiece interface with a lot of use。

To sum up,The brain interface is a new highland for competition in large powers。In the future period,The brain interface will be in the critical period of the transformation from the industrial formation to expansion period,Is my country's important opportunity window that can be firmly grasped in this field。Facing the new situation and task,Unexpectedly need to strengthen the self -reliance of brain -machine interface technology,Improve the level of transformation of scientific and technological achievements,Vigorously expand its application field,Strengthen the innovative configuration of production factors,Focus on the basis of the upstream and downstream industrial chain of the brain interface,Then it provides strong support for comprehensive construction of socialist modern countries。

  (The author is the Secretary of the Party Committee of the Marxist College of Tianjin University; Vice President of Tianjin University、Professor; Researcher Researcher Researcher Research Center of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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