New quality productivity has far -reaching global significance
April 17, 2024 09:44 Source: "China Social Sciences", April 17, 2024, Issue 2874 Author: Reporter Bai Le

Since the formal proposal,"New Quality Productivity" This refreshing vocabulary,Quickly attract widespread attention and enthusiastic discussions between academic circles and media at home and abroad。Weakness in the global economic recovery、Under the false background,As a new term as the future growth of China's economy、New path optimization of production factors,New quality productivity is considered a new strategy launched by the Chinese government to adapt to the new situation and new conditions of the Chinese economy。For the era background and strategic significance proposed from the perspective of the world and China,Active analysis of new productivity in combination with economic development,This reporter recently interviewed Bunn Nagara, Honorary Researcher Bunn Nagara, Malaysia。Nagara thinks,Promotion and application of new productive forms and models,Not only will it help China to achieve the expected goal of about 5%of GDP in 2024,It will also bring well -being brought to the majority of developing countries,So as to bring power to the global economic recovery。

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"China Social Sciences": In this year's "Government Work Report","New Quality Productivity" becomes a keyword。From the perspective of the world and China,Why does the Chinese government attach so much attention to new productivity?

Nagara:Each country will develop its own productive forces and economy in different historical periods,China is no exception。Since the implementation of the reform and opening up policy in 1978,China has been committed to innovating productivity,Optimized configuration of production factors,To achieve its set economic development goals。Current,China realizes,Under the background of weak global economic recovery,The further development of the Chinese economy needs to be more new、More powerful productivity combination。For this,China needs to emphasize overall technological innovation and technological innovation of specific industries,This will involve more technical use,Such as artificial intelligence、Robot application and better data quality。

These are important aspects that not only constitute a modern process,It also constitutes a key factor in China's economic development to maintain a leading position in the world。Now,When almost all other industrialized countries are pursuing technological innovation,China deeply recognizes,This must be used as the core requirement of maintaining competitiveness in the increasingly competitive bet365 Play online games globalization world。No doubt,New productive productivity will be consolidating China's economy to rise to a good situation、Play an important role in promoting the future growth of China's economy。

So far,The performance of governments at all levels of the Communist Party of China in the economic field is undoubtedly satisfactory。Given that some Western countries have brought more and more challenges to China's economic growth and development,China still has a lot of work to be completed。

Due to the proportion of the export value of Chinese enterprises in total export value of China, the proportion of the export value of Chinese enterprises has continued to increase,The introduction of new productive productivity is particularly important for the current China。Past,The proportion of Chinese companies' goods exports accounted for low proportion of China's total export value,This ratio has now increased significantly。Emphasized in China emphasizing the construction of a large domestic cycle as the main body、Under the background of the new development pattern of domestic and international dual cycles promoted each other,The impact of national policies related to new quality -related productivity on the Chinese economy will become more significant,Also more meaningful。

  The updated production method

"China Social Sciences": New productivity is a kind of productive for traditional productivity、Productivity mainly based on technological innovation。In fact,Each step of human civilization is accompanied by productivity progress,such as,Watt's improvement of steam engine ignites the fuse of the industrial revolution。From the history of the development of human technology,How to evaluate new productivity?

Nagara:The new productivity proposed by China will become a new term in the field of industrial production and economic development today。Through the application of scientific and technological innovation achievements to the specific industry and industry chain,New productivity can help companies reduce costs、Increase profit,It also helps enterprises to use production factors more effectively,Improve management skills,The purpose of realizing the streamlined and improving production of the industrial department,It can also improve education and training level,to improve the human resources quality of various industries。For the Chinese government,New quality productive forces as a method of optimization to promote high -quality development,and apply it to modernization related decisions,It is undoubtedly a wise move。

In fact,In the development process of human technology and the development of industrial applications,Discussion on quantitative and qualitative contributions to productivity。These bet365 live casino games discussions include how to increase the number of existing production factors,Natural resources such as land、labor force、Capital、Number of knowledge input, etc.; qualitative investment refers to more finely or more improved production factors,For example, workers' more exquisite professional skills、better management ability and more accurate data statistics。

Improved existing production factors may mean the birth of new production methods,And these new production methods will further give birth to the updated production method。such as,Mechanized has spawned automation,Automation has spawned cloud computing。Then,Cloud computing as a new production method promotes the generation of artificial intelligence,Traditional artificial intelligence has further developed into a generative artificial intelligence。Therefore,Innovation -oriented to improve the existing technical infrastructure will bring a higher level of value -added ability。

The whole process above is usually seamless,Rarely jumps from a technical level to the next technical level,The situation of instantly jumping from a mature technology to another more advanced technology rarely occurs。Looking at the history of human development,Technology continues to improve,but not always smooth sailing。Today,Modern science working methods are usually slow and stable,Because you need to go through a rational process,You also need to perform experiments、Observation、Check、evidence and peer review。

So far,The progress of China's economy in innovation -driven economic growth is encouraging,China has first -class telecommunications technology、New energy vehicles and high -speed rail systems。New quality productivity is officially proposed,It is foreseeable is,China will include green energy、Space exploration、Micro -chip design and other industrial production has achieved more outstanding achievements。

  Maintain national security interests through the development of the development

"China Social Sciences": The academic community thinks,Facing the global economic recovery in the world、China's economy is facing internal and external challenges、U.S. under export restrictions on the situation of launching trade and scientific and technological warfare to China through export restrictions,The proposal of the new quality productivity has a special era background and strategic significance。How do you analyze this?

Nagara:As a Chinese leader full of rationality and wisdom,President Xi Jinping's approach is to be natural to the international situation and specific situation facing the Chinese economy、Scared and logical judgment。For China,Today's international situation is obviously not ideal,Some of these unfavorable conditions are also difficult to control China。

Today,The United States is leading a special target for China、Western public opinion wars that intend to curb China's rise。Except some public opinion methods,It also includes economic curb、Trade sanctions、Technical control,Create international differences, etc.。Current,The strategy of “deciring” and “de -risk” strategies such as the United States and other Western countries is still continuing。In this background,Some defensive measures in China are predictable and completely consistent with international law.。In this context,The proposal of the new quality productivity indicates,China pays special attention to innovation in policy formulation and industrial production,to avoid and reduce the negative effects from the West。

When the existing global supply chain in many industries is attacked by China as the final goal,Maintaining national security interests and international order is particularly important。China has all reasons to take corresponding counter -subsidy measures to protect domestic industries。The commendable thing is,China is doing its best to promote every worrying international situation,At least control。China recognizes,Do not upgrade the situation through excessive action,For example, launch an error、Bad response,This will bring more traps。This response method may temporarily improve the domestic and foreign situations facing China,But it may also deteriorate it,Therefore, you need to be very cautious when formulating a policy。

Diplomacy is always a key,Need to be patient、Fine、Zhouquan policy input and official attention。Failure of diplomacy will trigger international conflicts,The ending of this conflict will be the most losing party being announced as the winner。But,From the long run,This will not benefit any party,Instead, it will cause all parties to be in trouble and inequality。

  Do not ignore or abandon traditional industries

"China Social Sciences": rising at the cost of elements、In the context of tightening resource constraints,The comparative advantage of traditional industries gradually disappears。How to view technology innovation、What is the relationship between new productivity and traditional industries spawned by factor innovation?

Nagara:Industrial transformation and upgrading need to be continuously advanced,This is determined by the nature of the industrial development itself。Industry operators and managers need to understand the latest needs of the market and change at any time。So,The focus is on how an industry operator and manager handle the place where the social division of labor and commodity production are in the market,and make the market conditions develop in the direction of your hope。

Bet365 lotto review I think,Detailed analysis of the survival status of traditional Chinese industries。Actually,Not all the comparative advantages of all traditional industries are disappearing。Some may just look like disappearing,In fact, it is just a "hibernation" or some other ways that change the appearance they have。

Today's global market is changing rapidly today,countries that adapt to the market slowly may be affected greaterly。What needs to be mentioned is,Under the circumstances that some Western countries' trade war and scientific and technological warfare have threatened international economic order,China's traditional industries need to receive continuous attention。The comparative advantages of some traditional Chinese industries are being ignored or eroded by Western malicious confrontation design。President Xi Jinping pointed out,Development new quality productivity is not ignored、Give up traditional industries。New and old industries should not exclude each other,It should not conflict with each other,The synergy effect between the two parties can be re -explored and made full use of。

 "China Social Sciences": material and technical factors have spawned new productive forces,So,What is the relationship between cultural factors and new productive productivity?

Nagara:No doubt,Productivity has made great contributions to the material progress of human civilization,But it is not the only factor that promotes the development of human civilization。Material interest itself is not the only purpose of life,Just a means to reach a higher level of living。Compared with this,A higher general goal is to allow members of society to experience higher -quality life。This includes a good health condition、A sound medical system、rich life choice、rich life choice、excellent career prospects、peaceful mentality and sustainable social prosperity。

At the same time,Values ​​related to the pursuit of social cohesion and national unity、Principles and ideals are also important。Economic development itself cannot walk too far in isolation,Need to advance with intangible factors such as higher and higher national interests。There is a reciprocal relationship between material and non -material,Both supplements each other、complement each other,Therefore, the productivity is optimized to the greatest extent。such as,Good education level、Good moral behavior and high standards of social responsibility can promote the industrial productivity and economic system progress in a country。

If a society only obtains material benefits from high productivity,without sufficient education or moral progress as protection,The tendency of self -destruction may produce,If corruption bet365 Play online games and other forms of illegal crimes。For the modernization process of any society,Need a set of many fields to go together、Methodism of balanced development,Due to unevenness, it often leads to distortions of overall development。Only take a balance、Reflection、specification、How to open and self -criticism,can maintain the vitality of high productive forces。Chinese leadership undoubtedly has a deep awareness of this。

  Generate profound and long -term benefits

"China Social Sciences": from the long run,Development of new quality productivity also faces some constraints,How do you view its development prospects?

Nagara:For the Chinese economy,New quality productivity is a new concept to a certain extent。Some observers in Western countries declare,The future prospect of this concept is still unclear,Facing many uncertainty。During the implementation and execution process,Some market entities lack sufficient understanding and related experience。or,Some stakeholders are due to personal interests or other factors,Still adhere to the old production factors and production methods。Other analysts said,How big is the potential for the contribution of new productive productivity to China's economic development, it still needs to be observed,This depends to a large extent on the implementation of this concept at the policy level of the central government through various local governments and all public and private institutions.。

But,It is undeniable that it is,Today's Chinese economy is firmly on the avenue of "quality and excellent",Make forward towards the new goals set by yourself。In the face of some unfavorable situations that may be encountered,Need a strong leadership to condense all related market participants,Create a clear goal、The team of courage to innovate,Through the development of new quality productivity, it has made due contributions to the high -quality development of China's economy。I firmly believe,Whenever I time,The Chinese government will undoubtedly have a strong ability to solve these obstacles and restricting factors。Historically, the Chinese economy has passed difficulties again and again、Realizing leap,All prove this。

The term of the new quality product proposed in China also has far -reaching global significance,Its form and mode can be used for reference for the majority of developing countries,To help these countries gain more industrial benefits at a smaller cost, while maintaining economic autonomy as a sovereign country。This helps them realize self -reliance in a wider sense,to avoid excessive dependence on Western countries in some development areas。

For an advanced productivity form,Its operational effectiveness is important。Successful governance means valid、bet365 best casino games Coordinated ways to coordinate participants in different industries and their diverse interests,So as to make it more interest。I am convinced,New quality productivity will be created through the new industry、New mode and new kinetic energy,Become a new motivation for the target of about 5%of the GDP growth rate of 2024 in China,The comprehensive advantages brought by it will also be reflected in other aspects of national governance,instead of the growth rate of GDP。

From the long run,,New productivity and related policies will produce more profound and long -term benefits,These benefits are not just showing the next few years,will last decades or even more。The importance of new productive productivity will become more significant over time,It also needs to be applied at the moment,It takes time because of "Guide Titan"。It is foreseeable is,Many countries that have not adopted similar productivity improvement measures or too slow actions will further lag behind the current and future development cycles。

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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