Research on the concept of postscripts of the Ming Dynasty Title
September 23, 2019 09:45 Source: "China Social Sciences" September 23, 2019 Total No. 1783 Author: Zuo Yang

Title Post is an important style of ancient China,Flexible system,And has important literature、Literature and historical value。Ming Dynasty is Song、Another peak period for the creation of the title after the yuan,It is also a historical time period for the extremely active criticism。Pay attention to the concept of postscript of the postscript of the Ming Dynasty,Research on the compatibility of the history of literary creation and literary criticism,The style characteristics of helping to clarify the postscript,The objective historical appearance of the original development of postscripts。At the same time,Effective way to present the study of postscript postscript,The role of postscript of postscripts in the Ming Dynasty cannot be ignored。

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Title Post is a relatively late style formed by ancient China,It has extensive tolerance in terms of system specifications and physical use categories。This aspect depends on the diversification of the subject's review object,The carrier covers gold and stone calligraphy and painting、Poetry Collection and other forms; on the other hand,It is also closely related to the multiple nature of the writer's status,Minister of the Pavilion、Hidden literati or cloth writer,You can use the questions to talk about learning、On ancient and modern、Readlist。In terms of these two aspects,In terms of style, the preface text that often mixes with the postscript of the post cannot be completely corresponding to it。

For the Title of the Title,At present, many research results have been produced,It can be divided into three categories。First of all, the results of the study of style and physical research,contains the physical flow of the postscript、morphological features、The category of style、The category of style、Social and cultural background of cultural and physical development。Followed by the literary history of the postscript,The thought content of the comprehensive title postscript、Artistic Bet365 lotto review features、Related historical background, etc.。Once again the results of the academic content and literature value of the research on the title and post,,Including theoretical expression and aesthetic appeal of calligraphy and painting postscript、Novels and theoretical values ​​of the drama post postscript、The literature and historical value of the book post and postscript。

From the perspective of the development of literary creation,Song、yuan、Ming is the peak period of the post of title。The number of works and artistic achievements in this period of postscript is a big view。and the Song Dynasty postscript is a hot spot that the academic circles have followed in recent years,Especially concentrated in the field of literary history research。Research on the post and post postscript after the Song Dynasty,It is mainly distributed in the study of sketches and Yuan、In the case of the two generations of literati。Sort out the creative characteristics of Ming Dynasty inscriptions from the perspective of literary history、Skin morphology characteristics、Related research on sports functions is relatively rare,The study of the concept of postscript of the Ming Dynasty's postscript is even less and less。

At the end of the Ming and early Ming Dynasty,and the Ming Dynasty retro school、Tang and Song factions and even the middle and late Ming Dynasty spirituality,There are considerable quantities and postscripts。These literati who holds different literary concepts often can play willful in the process of postscript creation,Liters who hold different concepts of prose and style can also be discussing lyrics through the creation of postscripts,To express self -insight。At the same time,The Ming Dynasty, which distinguishes the trend of the body, is also selected by the postscript.、The important time period of cognition。A large number of Ming people's general sets will be selected by the postscript and preface as the two bodies,and a meticulous secondary classification of the postscript of the postsatal post。So,Follow the Ming Dynasty's post and postscript creation and its theoretical expression,It is an important part of the insurmountable Bet365 lotto review research in the research。

  There are differences between theoretical claims and creative practice

The Ming Dynasty was both an era with a strong sense of physical consciousness,It is the era of pursuit of publicity,Therefore, the concept of postscript creation and postscript of postscripts during this period is more complicated than the Song Dynasty,From this, we can also see the new features of literary theory and literary criticism in the Ming Dynasty。Research on the concept of postscripts of the Ming Dynasty Title,It is an important cross -area of ​​the Ming Dynasty literary thought and the study of literary science in the Ming Dynasty。

Judging from the creative performance of the postscript of postscript,The prosperous period of the creation of the post and post of Ming Dynasty was mainly concentrated in the early Ming Dynasty、The three historical stages of Jiajing and Wanli。Song Yan、Xu Wei、Wang Shizhen、Yuan Hongdao and other literati have created a large number of postscripts。Song Yan as a writer as a writer in the late Yuan and early Ming Dynasty,Comprehensive identity with officials and folk literati in North Korea,Can concentrate on the concept of postscripts at this time。Xu Wei and Wang Shizhen are not only writers of different literary factions during the Jiajing period (Wang Shizhen is the post -Seven Son retro leaders,And Xu Wei is an early writer who was influenced by the Tang and Song dynasties),And his literati identity is an official in North Korea、One is a folk literati。The two of them should have sufficient representativeness in the Jiajing literary world。As for Yuan Hongdao,is the most important representative figure of the sketches during the Wanli period。Study his postscript creation,For the cultural and sports concepts and physical characteristics of the period,Its role is beyond doubt。

It is worth noting is,In the Ming Dynasty's Title Post Creation,The expression of theoretical and conscious claims with the author's creative practice and ideological concepts often have certain differences。For example, Song Yan once stipulated the principles and ways of writing the title of the title in the article,The lack of the use and supplementation of history Bet365 app download for education,But its actual creation not only criticizes reality,There is also true expression of emotion and expression of personal taste。From this we know,The ideas contained in the creation of the post and postscript are much more complicated than the theoretical expression,You must combine the two to explore the true connotation。

From the perspective of literary criticism,In the concept of Ming people,Title and Title of the Title and Funtellets are the basic characteristics and functions of literary categories。Back to Tracing the Total Collection of Choose the Title of the post,Such as "Tang Wen Cen", "Selected Song Wen", "Chong Gu Wen Jue", "Authentic Article", etc.,The classification of the postscript of the postscript of the title has not been so delicate。The cultural and schistor of the Qing Dynasty literary scholars' style classification ideas showed a trend of returning to simplicity。Specific in terms of postponed style,The general set is integrated with the postscript of postscript and preface in the category settings,Gradually dilute the understanding of multiple functions of the post and postscript。and Song、Yuan and the Qing Dynasty Total Collection Comparison,Tang from the general sets of the general sets of the Ming Dynasty、Song、Yuan and the Title of the Dynasties,Comprehensively reflects the development of the creation of the inscriptions of all ages。

Mingren's Temporary Title Culture Concept is mature and complete,Show enough sensitivity and conscious cultural and physical ideological characteristics of style classification。The general collection of the Ming Dynasty that includes the postscript of the post can be found,It is particularly fine in terms of discrimination,There is also a comprehensive review of the postscript of postscript。For example, Xu Shi has divided the title and post post in "The Story of the Monology" into "Title", "Post", "Book", "Reading" and explained: "Title,Dang Ye,Review of its righteousness。Postsators,Ben Ye,See this because of the text。Book,Book Qi。Reader,Because of reading。"",It is also mainly through the Ming people to Su Shi、The editing and understanding of Huang bet365 Play online games Tingjian's postscript。The Tongxian General Collection compiled by Mingren,Most of the Songs of the Song Dynasty as the main focus。Especially Su Shi、Huang Tingjian created a large number of expression of the author's temperament、The idea of ​​the concept is the topic of postscript,Show a higher level in the setting of the number of creative quantities and the styles,Enlightenment The writing mode of the Ming Dynasty postscript,。Under the promotion of the Ming Dynasty selection,The postscript of the Song Dynasty has been highlighted as a model in the creative field。

  Combination of cultural and physical concepts and rational cognition

Starting from the perspective of literature and physicalself discuss the development of the post in the Ming Dynasty and the inheritance of the postscript of the Song Dynasty,Combined with the specific creation of the Ming Dynasty writers and the selection of the general collection, to explore the concept of postscript of the Ming Dynasty,It is an effective way to study the development status of the postscript in the Ming Dynasty。Research on the concept of postscript of the Ming Dynasty's postscript,There are two levels: one level is research on theoretical criticism,The theoretical expression in the preface is roughly included,Classification and editing of the Total Collection,Comments and approval in each selection; the other level is the concept of post and post -copywriting in the creation of postscript,Contains different periods、Selection of the carrier of different genres and different writers、Creative purpose、Organizational expression、Article body appearance and text method。Classification and editing of the Total Collection,It reflects the understanding of the selection of the family。Of course, this understanding will be affected by the achievements and characteristics of creative practice,But there are often differences in the two。Title and postwhns often have their own understanding and expressions of postscript and style,But in creative practice, it is easy to break through your theoretical understanding and show more complicated style and conceptual connotation。So,To examine this problem more comprehensive and bet365 live casino games systematically,It should be combined with the theoretical criticism and creative practice for research。

Combine the cultural and sports concepts embodied by the creation practice with the rational understanding of the general collection,This is an effective inspection angle of the concept of postscript and style,It also expands the vision and space of prose research to a certain extent。The title of postscript of the Ming Dynasty is quite active,Due to the postage of postscript, the body is relatively late,Therefore, its body must be relatively broad and loose。This makes the Ming people get a lot of freedom in the process of writing of postscript,Therefore, the various expression functions and rich body appearance of the postscript and style of the postscript。In the general set editor,Although there are many differences in the concept of compilation and postscript, the concept of postscripts,But trying to change the ever -changing、Rich and diverse postscripts classified and found the common features of its system,It is the common purpose of many chooses。From a positive level,Because a large number of writers in the Ming Dynasty conducted bold exploration and experiments on the postscript of postscript,Create a variety of types of postscripts,Only provides a wealth of objects for the general collection and theoretical criticism,Therefore, the concept of postponed and post -textbooks with rich connotation。No support for creative practice,Any theory will fall into depletion and rigid board。From the negative level,Despite the selection and criticism of the general collection and criticism of the characteristics of the titles and postscript,The influence of the expansion of the postscript of postscript has made great contributions,and raise the understanding of the postscript of postscript to a conscious theoretical level,But from the actual historical situation of the Ming Dynasty,Whether it is a general collection or a post and a post,,None of them could not fully reflect the real situation of the Ming Dynasty's post and post.。Such as Song Yan's rich post and postscript creation,Really limited that can be recognized by the selected home and is selected into Bet365 lotto review the total collection。So,For the study of the concept of postscripts of the Ming Dynasty,To explore its true historical connotation,It must be combined with the rational grasp of the understanding and the rational grasp of theoretical criticism。Through serious comparison, find out its similarities and similarities,Dynamic Opinions,In -depth system inspection,May be able to approach the original appearance of the concept of postscript of the Ming Dynasty。

  (This article is the major project of the National Social Science Fund "Organization and Research on Ancient Chinese Culture Conceptual Literature" (18zda236) phase results)

(Author Unit: University of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)

Editor in charge: Wang Ning
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