Ye Xie’s "Original bet365 apuestas" is a rare systematic theoretical work in the history of Chinese literary theory and criticism，Generally reflects a comprehensive and inclusive theoretical vision，Strive to go beyond "discussing bet365 apuestas based on bet365 apuestas"，"Comprehensive and coherent" ("Original bet365 apuestas·Inner Chapter 1"，The following quotation from "Original bet365 apuestas" will not be noted)，Construct a comprehensive、Objective poetic theory or literary theory。The main problem of "Original bet365 apuestas" can be regarded as the relationship between literature and reality。The relationship or correlation between literature and reality is complicated，Cannot simply generalize，Or use a certain relationship to deny other relationships。This principle itself is not difficult to understand，But in practice, it is difficult to accurately grasp and control。The basic premise of the argument of "Original bet365 apuestas" is to have a comprehensive understanding of the relationship between literature and reality，You can’t just talk about literature，Even one-sided exaggeration of a certain factor or feature of literature。

bet365 apuestas subjectivity and objectivity

Theoretical propositions about literature and reality in "Original bet365 apuestas"，Purely theoretical propositions that are not just theories for the sake of theory，But it has specific practical problems and targets for criticism。There is Yan Yu's theory of "different talents" and "different interests" ("Canglang bet365 apuestas Talk·bet365 apuestas Analysis")，The latter once evolved into a despicable and shallow person at the end of the Public Security Sect，Later, it became the Jingling sect pursuing the eccentric purpose of "single emotions"；Recently, seven scholars established the "Wen Bi Qin and Han Dynasty"，An antithetical style based on "bet365 apuestas must prosper in the Tang Dynasty"、The emphasis on laws。Under this premise，Ye Xie’s assertion that “the origin and end of bet365 apuestas are changing in cycles of ups and downs” seems to be a historical cycle theory，But it actually emphasizes the various edges of bet365 apuestas、Ge、Because、Creation，The prerequisites and objective conditions for their occurrence should be "analyzed and clearly distinguished"，Comprehensive understanding of its historical background and realistic motivations，not abstract、isolated、Static emphasis on a certain aspect or factor。

From this，Ye Xie reveals an important issue through the literary history perspective of "Yuan Shi": from Yan Yu to the Seven Sons，Then to the Gongan Faction and Jingling Faction，They all saw the problems and shortcomings of previous generations of literature，Strive for change，However, they all lack sufficient reflection and restraint on the means of change，This creates new problems in both theory and practice，That is what he calls "mutual circulation"。So，What the "Original bet365 apuestas" should emphasize is，A historical perspective is necessary to examine the evolution of literature，But if you only focus on this, you will be blinded by the appearance of "mutual circulation"，Can’t see the essence and origin of the problem。Therefore，We should pay more attention to the axial relationship between literature and reality。The reasons that have historically caused literary shortcomings and new problems caused by reformers，In the final analysis, it is not that the relationship between literature and literature of previous generations cannot be properly handled，There is a problem with the relationship between literature and reality。Whether it is Yan Yu、Seven sons before and after、Public Security Faction、Jingling Sect，It is still the object of their reform (Song bet365 apuestas based on "writing", "talent and learning" and "argumentation"、Taige style, etc.)，These are all deviations on this issue。

The theoretical proposition of "Original bet365 apuestas" first emphasizes the "foundation of bet365 apuestas"，That is, the poet's "brain"。Ye Xie’s emphasis on “mind” does not only emphasize the subjective factors or subjective causes of bet365 apuestas，As far as the subject is concerned, the subject，Same as "seeking bet365 apuestas for bet365 apuestas"，They are all one-sided and intolerant。The "mind" Ye Xie refers to is an open mind、Kuan Bo’s，Can accommodate vastness、Rich、The literary pattern of comprehensive life experience and world experience。On this basis，The theoretical system of "Original Poems" is not only an expansion of literary understanding，At the same time, it also constitutes a transformation in methodology: "Dharma Master"，False name，It’s not what you say；Also Dharma，Positioning，It’s not what you’re talking about。”The so-called “false name” of “law”，Often become a lot of old-fashioned people who only know the reason、Extension，I don’t know how to create、Conceptual barriers to reform (such as the Seven Sons before and after)。simultaneously，An essay on bet365 apuestas based on the "method" of fixed "positioning"，It is impossible to exhaustively study literary experience、The changes and diversity of literary creation，Because of its own methodological limitations。Therefore，Ye Xie uses his subjective talent、Knowledge、gallbladder、Force，Added objective rationale、Things、情，Replaced the abstract and rigid "law"。

The theoretical creativity of "Original bet365 apuestas" is not only reflected in the precise elucidation of the subjective and objective factors of literature and their inherent dialectical relationships，More importantly，This cognitive system about bet365 apuestas or literature、Concept system，Not only concretizes the "law"，Also connect literature with the living world、Being coherent。No matter the talent、Knowledge、gallbladder、Force，Still reasonable、Things、情，Neither applies only to bet365 apuestas or literature per se，But it applies to all things in the world: "I am the fourth one"，Balance lies in the third object，Articles combined as authors，The great world of latitude and longitude，Thin and every move and plant，Chant and chant，You can’t be a speaker without being right。"This is the fundamental literary understanding methodology of "Yuan Shi"。This concept and method can break through various so-called "modern" and "post-modern" literary myths and extreme opinions，Having the ability to return to nature、Strong vitality and theoretical applicability with profound roots。

　Understand bet365 apuestas and life

Under the above premise，This method of literary cognition and literary theory opens up a new situation in literary creation。"Original bet365 apuestas" enlightens us，The fundamental issue is not the “big” or “small” concept of literature，Not choosing between the “inside” and “outside” of literary concepts，Do not treat literature as a closed entity on the pretext of aesthetic self-discipline，Or conversely maintain unlimited fragmentation，Or it is to establish various whimsical ideas called literature on the basis of isolated individual consciousness、Strange talk。For literary creation，Place literature in the objective real world，Treat it as concrete、Consider realistic things，This is the major premise。If you consciously or unconsciously distinguish literature from the world in advance，How is it possible to accurately analyze its "origin" and "ontology"、Stripping and Cognition，Then obtain the "original" of literature？The world of real experience in front of people is the source and origin of literature，Literary creation、Read、Criticism、Theoretical Research，Inseparable from the connection with reality and the reference to world experience。

Of course literature has its own laws and characteristics，However, the autonomy of this characteristic cannot be overstated。Whether it is "seeking bet365 apuestas for bet365 apuestas"，Still trapped in the historical myth of “mutual circulation”，It’s all because people fail to recognize this basic premise，Losing the reference to reality and falling into misunderstandings。For example，Yan Yu’s "different talents" and "unique interests"，Aiming at the Song Dynasty people who "used words as poems"，Taking talent and learning as bet365 apuestas，The disadvantages of using discussion as bet365 apuestas，Using "different material" and "unique interest" to defend the artistic characteristics of bet365 apuestas itself。But later generations ignored Yan Yu’s premise，Excessive pursuit of "like the sound in the air，The color in the picture，Moon in the Water，The "unique material" and "unique interest" of "Image in the Mirror" ("Canglang bet365 apuestas Talk·bet365 apuestas Analysis")，It inevitably makes bet365 apuestas unexplainable、Mysterious things that cannot be effectively connected to real-world experience。

In addition，This conceptual system and understanding of the relationship between literature and reality，Not only focusing on the "external" properties of literature、"External" relationship，It also goes deep into the "internal" factors of literature。This is reflected in Ye Xie’s theory of bet365 apuestas itself、Things、Understanding of love。The so-called reason、Things、情，Not only the "material" of bet365 apuestas before artistic processing，The artistic environment of bet365 apuestas itself can also be understood、Things、Consideration based on love。

　For literary works，This kind of theory、Things、Love has its own special qualities，However, the so-called "unspeakable principle"，Things that cannot be done，The unreachable feeling"，Perhaps it is the principle of "trance"、Things、情，It is a high level、High-dimensional theory、Things、情，But it’s definitely not like Yan Yu’s so-called “antelope with horns”、No trace to be found" ("Canglang bet365 apuestas Talk·bet365 apuestas Analysis")。Simply cut off the connectivity and correlation between literature and world experience，It can only mean specific a priori presuppositions about literature，Tend to separate or distort the relationship between literature and the world itself，Finally lost in the understanding of the "origin" and "itself" of literature，The latter is the main source of all kinds of strange talk about literature。

Even the current literary understanding，Sometimes it is difficult to avoid Yan Yu、Seven sons before and after、Public Security Faction、The Jingling Sect’s “historical” myth。"Original bet365 apuestas" takes the relationship between literature and reality as the main axis，It is to show the three-dimensionality of this relationship or association、Complexity、Full width。What Ye Xie admires is that "the art of nature is the most perfect work of art" and "following nature's direction is the law"，They are all intended to unravel various one-sided and extreme cognitive horizons and cognitive relationships，Avoid extremes，Thus in depth、Kuan Chuo、Based on broad literary experience，Towards harmony and understanding。Therefore，For today’s literary concepts and literary cognitive methods，Facing the ever-changing cultural scene and media revolution，Faced with increasingly complex literary concepts and theoretical discourse，Ye Xie’s discussion of the relationship between literature and reality in "Original Poems" still has important practical significance。

(Author’s unit: Institute of bet365 apuestas, Tianjin Academy of Social Sciences)