"Beauty in Image" says doubts -British translations that also talk about imagery mood
April 26, 2021, 10:28 Source: "China Social Sciences", April 26, 2021, Issue 2154 Author: Gong Gang

Aestheticist Ye Lang thinks,"Beauty in image"。He proposed to reveal the "poetry" in the world of life through the image world。In his opinion,The world of life is existence,"Image World ... is the bright (shielding) of the existence (life world) itself"。Actually,Mei in image,Not in the image。The melody of the music itself can give people aesthetics。other,The life world of the image of the image and Heidgger seems to be logical。The word "image world" is translated into English should be "image-work",But "Image-World" is translated as "artistic conception"。Therefore,The concept of "image world" is also disturbing。

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In the field of Chinese classical imagery aesthetics,Differences and elephants are subtle,It is precisely the most need to be distinguished。"Na Na Na Na Tingle" and "Vientiane as guests",It is obviously different。Contemporary people comment a poem,I will appreciate it, "Very artistic conception,Good Poems ",But can it be said to be "very impressed"? in addition,Heidegger's so -called poetic,refers to divine,Does not mean poetic painting,Not romantic injury。His so -called poetic habitat,refers to the survival with divinity as the scale。

"Zhou Yi" said,"In heavenly image,Formed on the ground "。Literary and philosophy solids can be connected,But first of all, it needs to be explicitly divided。Image aesthetics and phenomenology、The Conference of Philosophy Existing Philosophy,may help deepen image aesthetics,may help deepen phenomenology、Existing philosophy。Obviously,Bet365 lotto review The former is more feasible,The latter may not be accepted by the philosophical community。

Professor Ye Lang put forward the view of "beauty in image",Professor Zhu Zhirong further believes,"Beauty is image"。We can't help asking,Why not beauty (in) charm、Taste or music? Eyes, ears, nose, tongue, tongue, body can perceive beauty,Image beauty is mainly visual beauty。Xu Shen's "Speaking Words" interpret "Beauty" says "Sheep Da Mei",Visible,The origin of Midea refers to taste experience。Chinese classical poetics、The so -called "taste", "taste", "good flavor of taste" in philosophy,All are extension of taste experience。The subject that ignores the taste of taste and is beautiful as the beauty of vision,The influence of the audiovisual centerism has not yet been got rid of the influence of audiovisual centerism。other,For the constructist,The essence of the so -called beauty,Not the first,but constructed,For deconstructists,There is no essence behind the phenomenon。So,Define or determine the essence of beauty. Even from the perspective of epistemology, it is necessary to reflect and be vigilant。

beauty is a common concept。If the image is regarded as a separate concept,and charm、Taste、Lein side side by side,and "beauty is image" as a description of the way of beauty,instead of a definition of blunt judgment,Then the proposition "beauty is image" can be established。Metal Questions、How complicated the field of beauty,Try to simplify the complex world into a system、A principle,It is the thinking of the so -called hedgehog -type scholars in Saiya Berlin。Actually,What is the characteristic of image aesthetics,How valuable,But no need to use this aesthetic world。

There is a popular point of view,Image in Chinese classical poetry、Charm and other concepts have bet365 best casino games no "degree",Too casual。We think,charm and image,and even style、texture、Sex Spirit、Shen Yun,All need to be explained in -depth,Each concept is actually no conclusion,But it is roughly referred to for clear,Can't say that there is no "degree"。other,If the aesthetic behavior really can never escape the fate of culture,At least there must be Western aesthetics、Two camps of Oriental Aesthetics。Fite from Oriental Aesthetics,Aesthetics (Poetics) is actually more representative than image aesthetics (poetics),Because Indian classical poetics also has the characteristics of poetry with taste,The concept of "gorgeousness"。

  Image and intention objects

Professor Zhu Zhirong also regards the character image as image,This is the theory of pan -image,It can also be prepared for a word。American poet Pound founded the imagery of the image based on his understanding of the image,But there is a greater difference with the so -called imagery of Chinese poetics,No need to say this at this point。

Actually, you need to absolutely do not need to make the "beauty is (in) image".,Otherwise, it is difficult to achieve the theoretical self -consistent,Because of taste、Touch Acting、The beauty of melody dynamic is difficult to imagery。It is true,Criticism and innovation is the life of theoretical research,Creation in inheritance is the way of theoretical evolution。Dellez thinks,The mission of philosophy is to create concepts。But any new theory must balance consensus and creative perception。

Actually,Image can be roughly understood as intentional objects。The character image is for readers or other characters,It is also an intentional object。But relative to things, I am unified、Image of fusion of love,The character image is mostly objective image,and the perception of the characters Bet365 lotto review has a significant subjective role participation。For Jia Baoyu,Lin Daiyu is the object of intention,But Cao Xueqin, the creator of the figure Lin Daiyu,It should be as objective as possible。Although according to Husserl's phenomenon theory,Character image is already intended related items,But how the image of the poem and the character image of the novel is unified in image aesthetics,If you have to work hard。

All creations are conscious activities。May still use Lin Daiyu in Cao Xueqin as a specific example,Exploring the similarities and similarities of the image of the character image of the novel。From the generation of the image of poetry,The author is the character in the poem。From the generation of the character image of the novel,Although the author has subjective creative intentions,but not equal to characters。Lin Daiyu (the author of the author) in the eyes of Cao Xueqin and Lin Daiyu (character) in Jia Baoyu's eyes are two "I"。

In general,The character image is also the product of the author's conscious activity,And the intention of the reader and other characters。Iliot advocates writing poems to find objective corresponding objects,In fact, the objective corresponding object also contains subjective intervention,How can the things in the writer's pen do not have my eyes、My intention?

If you say,The image of the character image and poetry still has a unified possibility in image aesthetics,Then aesthetic objects outside the visual center may not be taken by image theory。For example, the melody touches people,It may just drive the rhythm of the body to give people pleasure,It may not be image -oriented。A proposition (such as beauty in image,Mei is an interested form, etc.) It has limited applicability and explanation.,I don’t have to cover all。

  English translation of imagery and artistic conception

Speech,Image is the image bet365 live casino games of meaning,that is, incorporate the objective image of the mindfulness,In this sense,It can be an elephant。It is not a hexagram,Not the image,Not a mechanical image,Not the phenomenon of the Plato phenomenon world。Elephant Full Word、Reader self -enlightenment,is the enlightenment of intuition,It is beautiful but not saying。Introduce image aesthetics to the western academic community and even the international academic circles,First of all, you need to consider whether the image is translated into English foreign readers to understand。

Professor Yuwen Institute of Harvard University translated "Image" as "Concept-Image",Is a good reference,Show his understanding of the image。If you refer to the English "Structure of IntentificationAlity","Image" can be translated as "Image of IntentificationAlity" 。This translation is mainly to make foreign readers understand,At the same time is separated from the existing concepts in Western poetics。other,According to the common expression in English,such as "A Mental Picture or Idea That Forms in a Reader's or Listener's Mind from the Words that the Read Orar","Image" also has a simple translation method,"Mental Picture",Means mental image or ideological image。

Refer to modern British poet、Critic Matthew Arnold's "great" definition ,"Greatness is a Spiritual Condition word to exce, Interest, and admin. ","Realm" can be translated as "Spiritual Condition"。American sinologist Liu Ruoyu translates "realm" into "world",Simplification of Lost,Confusion that is easy to have understanding。and refer to Arnold's statement to translate the realm into "Spiritual Condition",Can better reflect the psychological connotation of the concept of "realm" 。

"Artistic Museum" as the core category of traditional Chinese image aesthetics and Chinese classical bet365 live casino games poetics,British translations that can accurately reflect their original intention and facilitate the understanding of Western readers。In fact,The term "artistic conception" can be borrowed from the concept of French philosopher Burdieu "Field",Explain it as aesthetic field or poetic field,Therefore, it can be translated as "POETIC FIELD"。Appreciate the artistic conception of a poem,is in the aesthetic field constructed by the poet,Readers were summoned into the field,Feeling its sense of mind and speechless。and we say that this poem "artistic conception",means,This poem creates a field of beauty and even philosophical enlightenment。

Current academic circles,Proposal to create a local theory has become a trend of thought that has a great impact,Some scholars advocate Chinese life aesthetics,Some scholars are focusing on constructing Chinese image aesthetics,These all reflect the theoretical innovation consciousness。In the field of image aesthetics,Expand classical imagery aesthetics with phenomenon,Then the attempt to construct new image aesthetics,I have achieved considerable results。But what must be emphasized is,Image aesthetics actually exists,Contemporary scholars are working hard to build new image aesthetics,such as "Beauty in image" theory、"Beauty is image" theory,Both reflect the thinking characteristics of Chinese and Western to expand Chinese classical aesthetics。Actually,Chinese classical aesthetics and philosophy already have strong explanations,and self -made spectrum,Endless。The use of Chinese and Western comparisons is to make each other clearly,It also helps clarify the concept of basic Chinese and Western basic concepts。From the comparative research and translation of image aesthetics,Sort the Chinese classical Bet365 app download image aesthetics,Introduction to the West,and let them understand,The contribution is also very large。In order to let the Westerners understand,It is necessary to use Westernology (such as phenomenology, etc.) to use Geyi,If you refer to Arnold、Burdiebe、Hussels and other Western literary thesisphers、The concept of philosopher and the core category of Chinese image aesthetics such as "imagery", "artistic conception" and "realm"。Comparison literature、The original function of comparative philosophy is here。

(Author Unit: Chinese Department of the University of Macau)

  

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