From the beginning of 1940 to May 1942, the Yan'an Literature and Art Symposium was held，Shaanxi -Gansu Ningbian District (hereinafter referred to as the "Border Area") was surrounded by further blockade by the Kuomintang。Difficulty due to getting ahead，Many writers stay in the border area。At this time，The big production movement in the border area is in progress。This movement emerged in 1938，It lasts until 1945。It has experienced three stages in one stage。In the early 1940s, it was in the first stage of the Great Production Movement (1938-1940) and the second stage (1941-1942).。For this extremely important big production movement，Writers of the border area wrote in a timely manner; they wrote the "big production"，Highlight the realistic character of the literature of the border area during this period。

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The significance of "big production"，The writer of the border area has deep cognition，and made a clear expression in creation。In their opinion，People "work hard to cheer out more wasteland"，is to "collect more food than last year" (Jin Ge Ci、Li Ying Airlines: "Production Song"，It was made in March 1940);，For "Building its own granary hard" (Zhang Pei: "We are reclaimed in the wind sand"，Work in the spring of 1940)。"Multi -harvested", "Eat full stomach"，It is a long -lasting anti -Japanese war、"Winning Battle" provides support (Mai Xin word song: "Spring Flowing Xiao Song"，Work in 1941)。It is precisely because of the "big production" fighting war that is so important，So，The writer of the border area has bet365 Play online games made a considerable comprehensive reflection on all aspects of the production activities covered by "big production"。Rujingyan Shield's "Fragrance Song" (published in August 1941) Write logging，Sun Jianbing's "Dragon Chai" (published in November 1940) Write a burial，"The Road to Autumn" in Fengmei (published in May 1941) Write a spinning line，Qiming's "Laoshan Day" (published in January 1942) Write cut reed grass, etc.。Because the most important content of "big production" is the wasteland，So，Writing about the scene of "wasteland" has become the most important and representative aspect of the writing of "big production"。

Many works described in this period have appeared in this period，Ru Zhou Wen's prose "Production Diary" (in March 1940)、Cao Yanhua's poem "Northwest Day" (published in April 1940), etc.。In the description of the specific scene of the wasteland，Most of these works can unify the scene with emotions，to create an artistic realm that blends the scene。In this regard，Luo Fang's "Opening Crystration Sketch" (published in February 1940) and Yu Bo's "Reclamation" (published in August 1941) is more representative。The former is a chief of narrative。When describing the "600,000 acres of the wasteland '"，It said "various scenes under the call of the" production movement "" (Ai Qing: "" Chinese New Poems since the War of Resistance ")。For example，In part 5 "Conscious Discipline"，The author describes such a description of the "wasteland" scene: on the round of the round of dry artemisia，"We" fighting spirit，Late into the "One -word Setting Soldier Line .../Dozens of hoe and beating in the loess"; Finally，"We" over 20 % completed the wasteland mission。The poet will "overcome difficulties，bet365 Play online games Optimistic spirit of passing the difficulty "in the depiction of the specific scene，so that the heavy labor glows a strong poetic。Compared with the former，In the depiction of the wasteland scene，The latter has a stronger lyrical meaning。Although the sun is burning，"We" (we "(reclaimed )'s face" The sun is burning like a land "，but，"We" feels the joy of labor，The sweat flowing from the front forehead from time to time is "pleasant"。The reason is that "we" and "ourselves mixed with your own sweaty cultivation to the land/are extremely bright wishes"。

Fully presents "big production" results

The writer of the border area reflects the results of each production field。For example，As a worker author from Yan'an Machine Factory，Liu Yaluo reported "A Workers' Team" (published in February 1940).。In order to welcome the establishment of the Federation of Industrial Trade，Workers carry forward the "collective assault spirit"，I started the two -month "Revolutionary Competition"，Finally, repair the "power to repair，Make a cannon "。Another example is Heidin's "Charcoal Kiln" (published in April 1942) with a member of Yan'an Wen Anti -members deeply penetrated the lipped charcoal in Ansai。At the end of the novel, this describes the results of the hard work of Peng Yunhua and other charcoal -burning people: on the spacious Tuping under the ravine，People are picking up、Sort the shiny black charcoal pile; when "one pack of charcoal pile up" is waiting for transportation，People continue to "to the rich charcoal kiln，Go to pick up more and more black charcoal "。

The writer of the border area's reflection of the "big production" results is comprehensive，The focus is also prominent。The focus of this is the performance of the big harvest of agricultural。November Bet365 lotto review 1940，"Popular Literature" Volume 2, 2 periodical published by 10 prose、"Autumn Harvest Special" composed of poetry，More concentratedly reflects the autumn harvest of the border area。In the same period "After the arrangement", "Yan'an -Life in the border area is the life of poetry，Autumn harvest is also very poetic here。"" "Border Zone's description of the autumn harvest did deliberately highlight this poetic。They see "in the harvest autumn，/Golden particles full of mountains and valleys/shake on the vast mountains "(Fengmei: Yan'an，It was made in April 1940); after the autumn harvest，In the morning, the sun should have been quite beautiful. "That harvested field，/That grass slope，/That river bank "，Also due to the projection of the emotion of the poet，Turning into "it looks like a fire，The fire was on fire ... "(Guo Xiaochuan:" Morning Song "，Published on November 1941)。In the writer's pen，Autumn harvest is poetic; and the reason why it is full of poetic，In their opinion，It is precisely it has the practicality of full food and food。Because of this，Many writers have paved and described the harvested crops in their creations。Jia Zhi wrote in the mouth of the director of the production committee in "We Laughing" (published in April 1940):，"We" harvested "zucchini，/cucumber，Eggplant，/and bean horn，Chili，Lettuce，/and Xia cabbage，Autumn cabbage，/Water Luo Portugal，Spinach，Togo，/Great Pumpkin "; when He Jingzhi walked on the road in the morning in the" harvest season "，I heard "Song of this tomato，/This Xiaomi song，/Song of Jade Shushu and Sorghum "(" I Walk on the Morning Road "，Published on November 1941)。They express their joy and bet365 Play online games joy in this way，Also vivid、Signs to present the outstanding results achieved by "big production" in agricultural production。

　In -depth reflection of the real life of the border area

In the early 1940s，Literature of the border area to write "big production" in a timely manner。The emergence of this literary phenomenon is the result of the comprehensive effect of internal and external factors。This period，The Party Central Committee attaches great importance to the relationship between literature and art and reality，Requires literature to face reality、Reflecting reality，It is required to use "revealing many realistic truths in the War of Resistance" to act as reality ("Efforts to Carry out the Literature and Art Movement"，"Liberation Daily" August 3, 1941)。For these requirements，The writer who stayed in the border area made a positive response。If Ding Ling emphasizes literature, "cannot be separated from real life" ("Writer and Volkswagen"，Published on May 1940)，Chen Wuluo Coal also proposed to "combine with life"，To achieve the purpose of "real and profound reality" ("Luyi Literature and Art Troupe in front"，Published on June 1940)。They clearly express their based on reality、The spiritual appeal of hugging the reality and becoming a realistic manifestation。It is under the common effect of external and internal causes，"Big Production" as an extremely important aspect in the "reality" of the border area，An important object of becoming a sideline writer。

"Big Production" writing in the early 1940s has important value。It not only truly reproduces the scene and effectiveness of "big production"，More positive publicity、Mobilization and incentives have strongly helped push the major production movement，Therefore, it has important social Bet365 lotto review significance。This clearly shows a kind of perseverance in reality、"Reality" spiritual character serving reality，It has also become a vivid epitome of literature in the border area and even the entire liberated area of ​​the liberated area during this period。The same period of writing with the "big production" of literature in the border area，The tendency of "leaving work away from actual" in the literary world of the border area。For this tendency，Literature of the border area at the same time, in fact, also uses distinctive practical character，Active correction by actively reflecting the reality of the border area。In a reflection of reality，In addition to the democratic politics and democratic reforms of the border area, literature in the border area、Acura's advanced character in the hot life of the border area，The most important thing is the writing of the "big production" of the border area。"Big Production" writing has an important literary value for the healthy ecology of creating the literary world of the border area。After May 1942，Later literature in the liberated area has identified and selected the resources of early literature (including literature in the early 1940s)，Correct the problem of locality "separation from reality (reality)"，and the mainstream position、In the early 1940s, the realistic character that was prominently presented in the "big production" writing was inherited and the light was large。For example，March 1943，The general policy of the drama movement determined by the Central Cultural Commission and the Anti -Japanese Base Land is "for war、Production and Education Services "。So，Reflecting reality、Pursue reality and character，bet365 Play online games Literature before and after the liberated area also has a strong correlation。

(This article is the Study Research on the Relationship of bet365 Play online games Literature before and in Liberation Zone "(18AZW019) phased achievement)

(Author Unit: School of Literature, Nanjing Xiaozhuang College)