A large number of Korean bet365 Play online games collections、A selection of Chinese poetry in various genres。These selections emphasize discerning style,Discussing the development and evolution of Chinese literature,Reflecting unique concepts of literary criticism。Research、Exploring these ideas,For analysis of bet365 Play online games Korean literati’s understanding of Chinese literature,It is of certain significance to understand the spread and acceptance of bet365 Play online games Chinese poetry and prose in North Korea。
Presenting the bet365 Play online games awareness of family selection
The awareness of stylistics that “the article puts system first” is not only the basic starting point for the study of bet365 Play online games stylistics,It is also an important content of bet365 Play online games literary criticism。Putting genre identification first is also an important principle of bet365 Play online games Korean literary criticism,It is clearly reflected in the anthology of Chinese poetry compiled in bet365 Play online games Korea。
The most intuitive and effective reflection of North Korea’s consciousness of stylistic criticism in selected works is the title of the selected works (book title)。The title has a clear hint、Referential function,Assume the function of text guide。In an anthology of Chinese poetry compiled in bet365 Play online games Korea,The titles of some selected books have a clear direction,Provides readers with a convenient way to understand the genre categories of the selected article。Take the Chinese poetry anthology compiled in bet365 Play online games Korea as an example,Selections about bet365 Play online games poems,Ru Renqi's "Five Character bet365 Play online games Poems of the Tang Dynasty"、Xu Jun's "Selected bet365 Play online games Poems";Selections about rhythmic poetry,For example, "The Complete Laws of Two Families" by Li Zuo、Wu Zaichun's "Selected Rhythms of the Three Tang Dynasties"、Zhang Hun's "Tang Lv Collection";Selection of quatrains,Ru Xu Jun's "Tang Jue Xuan Deletion"。There were also many selected Chinese articles compiled in bet365 Play online games Korea,Selected works on body composition,For example, Zhang Wei's "Yang Ma Fu";Selected rulers and tablets,For example, Zhang Wei's "Ou Su Shou Jian"、Xu Jun's "Ming Ruler Slips";Selected Parallel Characters,Such as Li Qi's "Selected Works of Li"、Li Zhi's "Selected Parallel Prose";Selected memorial documents,For example, Cui Xiding's "Memories of Zhu Xi";Selected books on praise,Such as Li Qi's "History" and "Han" Commentary。The titles of these poetry selections,Clearly mark the selected genre category,It also shows that Xuanjia is consciously classifying styles。
Among the selected Chinese poems and essays compiled by bet365 Play online games Korea,Most of the genre categories of the selected poems cannot be seen from the titles,But by analyzing the arrangement rules of the selected texts,It can still be confirmed that Xuanjia is consciously carrying out stylistic design、Arrangement。For example,Xu Jun's "Four-body Prosperity of the Tang Dynasty" combines seven-character bet365 Play online games poems in the poetry of the prosperous Tang Dynasty、歌行、Five character poem、Compiled together of four styles of seven-character rhyme poetry,Min Jinliang's "Selected Poems of the Tang Dynasty" selects bet365 Play online games poems from the Tang Dynasty、Compiled in seven character poem style,Li Rong selects Bai Juyi’s five-character poem、Seven character poem、Seven character quatrains form "Xiangshan Three Body Method"。In addition,"The Complete Works of Silk Lun" compiled by the scholars of Jixian Palace,Contains public documents from the Qin and Han Dynasties to the early Ming Dynasty,On this basis, Zheng Linzhi selected it into the book "Silk Lun Essential Collection"。Jin Zhengguo's "Wenfan" is based on Sima Qian's "Historical Records"、Ban Gu's "Book of Han"、Composed from the prefaces of each chapter in Fan Ye's "Book of the Later Han"。
It can be seen from the above analysis,Looking at the way of compilation of Chinese poetry anthologies in bet365 Play online games Korea,By genre category、Classification and selection of styles and styles,Constitutes the main features of stylistic criticism of bet365 Play online games Korean anthologies,It is also a manifestation of Xuanjia’s stylistic awareness。
Pay attention to the development and evolution bet365 Play online games
When bet365 Play online games Korean literati compiled poetry anthologies,Pay close attention to the development and evolution process of Chinese literature,This is specifically reflected in two aspects: First, sorting out the evolution process of the style itself,Summary of the stage characteristics of Chinese literature in different periods;The second is to discuss the development of literature and the changes of the times、The relationship between the rise and fall of the literary movement and many other external factors。
The evolution of the style itself is one of the focuses of the anthology of Chinese poetry compiled in bet365 Play online games Korea。As far as Chinese poetry anthology is concerned,North Korean scholar sort out the evolution process of different poetry styles from the perspective of stylistic origins。For example,Li Mingjun's "Preface to "The Poet Mingbo"" says: "The changes in Chu,Performed in Han Dynasty,Five-character omens in Li Ling,Seven words advocated in Bailiang。"Li Zuo's "Er Jia Quan Lv" Quotation says: "Elegance changes and Chu people's arrogance,Ci poetry declines while Bailiang poetry rises,Return from Wei to Jin,Five-word immersion,There is a modern body in the Tang Dynasty。"An Dingfu's "Preface to "Hundred Selected Poems"" said: "With the decline of Zhou Dynasty, poetry died。Qu Yuan got it and found it coquettish,Su Li got it as five words,Follow this with seven words,Come on and write poems。"These selectors discussed the evolution of various poetry styles in bet365 Play online games China,The discussion is more in line with the actual development of Chinese literature。
bet365 Play online games Korean literati also used selected works to summarize the stage characteristics of Chinese literature in different periods。For example,Li Yixian's "Postscript to "Selected Rhymes of bet365 Play online games Dynasties" summarizes the Tang Dynasty、Song、yuan、The changes in poetics in the four dynasties of Ming Dynasty,Proposed Chinese poetry in the Tang Dynasty、Song、yuan、The development process of the four dynasties of the Ming Dynasty showed a tendency of prosperity and decline,And at every point of decline there will often be someone who can turn the tide,For example, the late Tang Dynasty poem "Tends slightly downward",Su Shi of Song Dynasty、Chen Shidao and others "correct their temperament"。Another example,Xu Youju's "Preface to "One Hundred Selections of Eight Sons"" thinks,bet365 Play online games Chinese articles have experienced three stages of development and changes,Dong Zhongshu in the early Han Dynasty、Jia Yi、Sima Qian、Liu Xiang、Articles by Liu Xin and others,The content is longing for the beautiful Qingming of political rule,Unbridled style,"Victory with energy and disdain for the law";In the Han, Wei and Six Dynasties periods,Parallel characters are popular,The style of writing is exquisite,"Victory by skill and loss of energy、Lose the law”;Eight Great Masters of Tang and Song Dynasty’s Prose No matter the Ideological Content、Artistic style or status in literary history,All have reached considerable heights,Become a role model for future generations to learn from,It can be said to be "the raft that controls the goblet",A model for writers"。These discussions focus on the big picture,Grasp the general development trend of Chinese literature,It is reasonable。
bet365 Play online games Korean literati also paid attention to the changes of the times、The close relationship between the rise and fall of literary movement and the development of literature,Many anthologies of Chinese poetry compiled by bet365 Play online games Korea have detailed explanations on this。For example,Li Qizhi put forward the idea of "viewing changes in the world" when he compiled the parallel prose anthology "Li Wenxuan",We can also observe the changes in literature" ("Selected Works of Li" Preface)。He thinks,The article changes with the changing times,Every era often has a group of innovative writers,Create literary works that reflect the characteristics of the times and social needs,Leading a generation of literary trends,“It depends on the text, everything changes,A piece of writing for a generation" ("Preface to "Selected Works of Li")。When compiling Chinese poems and essays, bet365 Play online games Korean selectors particularly emphasized the expression and role of "qi" in the process of literary development and evolution,Believe that poetry changes with the change of "qi",“Qi” is related to social changes、Closely related to the transformation of literary aesthetics。For example,Pu Pengnian's "Preface to "Selected Poems of Eight Schools"" believes that "people's poetry",Can judge the rise and fall of the destiny of heaven and earth",Hong Lianghao's "Postscript to "Eight Masters' Hand Circles" says "the opportunity for the rise and fall of articles,The decline and decline of non-unilateral vision,Qi is the supplement”。
bet365 Play online games Korean editors use their own literary concepts to measure and evaluate bet365 Play online games Chinese poetry and prose works,In the process of editing and selection, the understanding and criticism of bet365 Play online games Chinese poems are embodied。These understandings and criticisms are very important for the study of bet365 Play online games Korean literary criticism、Examining the influence of bet365 Play online games Chinese literature in North Korea,Both have very important reference value。
(This article is a phased result of the National Social Science Fund Project "Research on the Correlation between Korean Classical Prose and bet365 Play online games Culture" (14CZW038)
(Author’s unit: College of Liberal Arts, Heilongjiang University)
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