The popularization of bet365 bonus code louisiana and art is one of the important development trends of modern Chinese bet365 bonus code louisiana，Among them，The practice of popularizing bet365 bonus code louisiana and art in Yan’an occupies an important position。May 1942，Mao Zedong proposed at the Yan'an Forum on bet365 bonus code louisiana and Art that bet365 bonus code louisiana and art should serve the workers, peasants and soldiers，The practice of popularizing bet365 bonus code louisiana and art in Yan’an unfolds in depth，Effectively promoted the development of revolutionary bet365 bonus code louisiana and art，It also provided reference for future literary and artistic creation。

　　The process of popularization of bet365 bonus code louisiana and art continues to advance

From the late Qing Dynasty, the "Poetry Revolution" advocated "I write with my hand and my mouth"，The vernacular movement to the May 4th period，Seeking to adapt to social development、Close to contemporary life、New literary concepts and forms close to the public，It is the inner demand of literary changes in this period。The "May Fourth" literary revolution abandoned traditional literary forms including classical Chinese，Promote vernacular writing，One of the purposes is to get close to the public，But it has not yet truly integrated with the public。“Problem novels” and “local novels” turn their attention to the public，Become more closely connected with social life。1930，The Chinese Left-wing Writers Alliance (hereinafter referred to as the "Left-wing Alliance") was established。1931，"The New Tasks of China's Proletarian Revolutionary bet365 bonus code louisiana—The Resolution of the Executive Committee of the Chinese Left-wing Writers' Alliance in November 1931" identifies the popularization of bet365 bonus code louisiana as the primary task of proletarian revolutionary bet365 bonus code louisiana，Suggested "creating、Criticism，And other current issues，Even organizational issues，In the future, we must carry out thorough and correct popularization”。The "Left-Left Alliance" held a lot of discussions around the issue of popularization of bet365 bonus code louisiana and art，And rely on "Beidou", "Literary Herald" and other left-wing publications to publish articles，Encourage reportage、Poster novel、Romance、Popular literary and artistic creations in various forms such as songbooks。

　1937，The outbreak of all-out war，Great changes have taken place in the literary and artistic environment，Farmer、Soldiers have become the main recipient group of bet365 bonus code louisiana and art。Out of the need to mobilize the masses and publicize anti-Japanese，The literary and art circles propose the popularization of bet365 bonus code louisiana and art、Using old forms, etc.。The majority of literary and art workers realize that only on the basis of criticizing and inheriting old bet365 bonus code louisiana and art，In order to create new national literary and artistic forms，Popularizing bet365 bonus code louisiana and art。The discussion on the issue of “national form” around 1940 was an attempt by literary and art workers to adjust and transform bet365 bonus code louisiana in the context of the new era。This wide-ranging debate，Aroused widespread attention in the literary and art circles，"Xinhua Daily", "Resistance War bet365 bonus code louisiana and Art", "Ta Kung Pao", "Xin Shu News", "Literary Monthly" and other publications have published relevant articles，Start a lively discussion。Many views on the nationalization and popularization of bet365 bonus code louisiana and art that emerged in the debate，It has played a certain role in promoting the correct understanding and solution of this problem。

May 1942，Mao Zedong delivered "Speech at the Yan'an Forum on bet365 bonus code louisiana and Art" (hereinafter referred to as "Speech")，Answered the question of "for the masses" and "how to serve the masses" in revolutionary bet365 bonus code louisiana and art，Point out "workers、Farmer、Soldiers and urban petty bourgeoisie...are the largest part of the Chinese nation，It is the broadest mass of the people”，Calling on literary and art workers to integrate themselves ideologically and emotionally with the workers and peasants，"Only this way，Only then can we have bet365 bonus code louisiana and art that truly serves the workers, peasants and soldiers，True proletarian bet365 bonus code louisiana and art”。From now on，Yan'an bet365 bonus code louisiana and art embarked on the road of integration with workers, peasants and soldiers，Showing a new look。

　　Outstanding achievements in various bet365 bonus code louisiana and artistic forms

Under the call and advocacy of "Speech"，Yan'an bet365 bonus code louisiana and artistic workers have carried out a series of popular bet365 bonus code louisiana and artistic creation practices，A large number of works such as "Wang Gui and Li Xiangxiang", "White-Haired Girl", "Brother and Sister Opening up Wasteland" were produced under the spiritual guidance of "Speech"。

As the "first fruit" after "The Speech"，The novel "Xiao Erhei's Marriage" realizes the unity of form and content that is popular among workers, peasants and soldiers，Loved by the masses。The novel creatively adopts the storytelling form，Big story within small story，Echoing the beginning and the end，Clear structure and context，The plot is fascinating，By telling the story of a young man and woman fighting for the freedom of marriage and fighting against the remnants of rural feudalism，Praises the growth of a new generation of farmers，With strong local flavor and local characteristics。Novel "The Story bet365 bonus code louisiana Iron Bucket", "The Heroes of Luliang", "Lotus Lake", etc.，Also aroused strong response among the masses。After "The Story bet365 bonus code louisiana Iron Barrel" was serialized and published in "Border District Mass Daily"，Seven editions were printed in the liberated areas。"The Legend of Luliang Heroes" also achieved great success，After the novel was published, it became popular all over the world，Reprinted several editions...last year only in Tianjin，Twenty-five thousand copies were reprinted，It is equivalent to the collection of fourteen or five editions published by literati in the past (two thousand volumes are considered as one edition)" (Yuan Ke's "Reading "The Biography bet365 bonus code louisiana Heroes of Lu Liang")。

Under the guidance of "Speech"，Yan’an’s poetry creation has also made remarkable achievements。The poet consciously pursues simplicity and simplicity in language，Spoken、Dialects incorporated into poetry，Passionately praising the bet365 bonus code louisiana life and the great working people in the liberated areas。The long narrative poem "Wang Gui and Li Xiangxiang" in folk song style written by Li Ji can be called a representative work of this period。The long poem is written in the form of Xintianyou，Use a lot of Bixing techniques，Enhance the artistic expression of poetry，Also incorporate folk love stories into revolutionary narratives，Played the role of publicity and education。“If there is no revolution, the poor will not be able to stand up.，/We can’t get married if there is no revolution！//The revolution saved you and me，/The revolution saved us farmers。//A red flag for everyone to carry，/When the red flag falls, everyone suffers。//Quick horse on the road with cattle plowing the land，/Revolution is our own business。//It rains and falls，/Fall by yourself and climb by yourself。//The sun shines brightly red，/I plan to make a revolution in the long run。"This is the kind words Wang Gui said to Li Xiangxiang，Use "red flag", "fast horse" and other things close to life，Clearly showing the close connection between the revolution and the people，Expressing Wang Gui’s firm determination to “make revolution in the long run”。As Ai Qing said: "bet365 bonus code louisiana poets will emerge from the masses"，“The language of poetry、Form、Style，will be implemented in the practice of popular movement，Brought changes and transformations”。(Ai Qing's "Carrying Out the Street Poetry Movement—Written for the First Issue of "Street Poetry"")

Except for literary creation，The creation of other bet365 bonus code louisiana forms was also in full swing during this period。1943，Teachers and students of "Lu Yi" organized a Yangko team，Using traditional drama as a breakthrough，Absorb and learn from folk bet365 bonus code louisiana resources，Performing New Yang Opera，Carry out revolutionary propaganda and education to the masses。The new Yangge Opera absorbs folk songs、Folk proverb、Old Yangko Dance、Old Yangge Opera、Local drama、Components of drama，Unite the military, the government and the people、Struggle against the enemy、Organizing the workforce、Reform the second-rate son、Increase production、Break superstition、Promoting hygiene and other themes，"In every Yangge opera，The workers, peasants and soldiers have become the protagonists” (Ai Qing’s “Yang Opera Form”)。

On the basis of the development of new Yangge Opera，Experiments in the creation of new operas began to rise，Excellent plays such as "White-Haired Girl", "Red Leaf River" and "Liu Hulan" appeared，Among them, "The White-Haired Girl" has the greatest influence，Most Popular。The music of "White Haired Girl" combines Shanxi Yangge、Hebei folk songs、Local opera and other tunes。After listening to the story of "White-Haired Girl", the creator thought of the ballad "Little Baicai" which expresses the tragic life of girls in feudal society，So the tunes Xi'er sings in the first three scenes are mostly adapted from "Little Baicai"。"Ten Miles of Snow" and "Tie the Red Head Rope" sung by Yang Bailao after he came back from hiding his debts were adapted from Shanxi Yangge's "Picking Wheat Roots"，The tune gradually transitions from slow and low to joyful and lively，Expressing Yang Bailao’s difficulties abroad and his joy when he reunited with Xi’er。In the fourth scene, Xi'er escapes from the Huang family and makes a living by stealing offerings in the mountain temple，Meet Huang Shiren who came to take shelter from the rain，"Hate is like a mountain, hatred is like the sea" sung by Xi'er when facing the enemy，Making strong class hatred break out at this moment，The tune combines local operas such as Hebei Bangzi and Shanxi Bangzi，Melody from low to high，Emotion from weak to strong，Vent out Xier’s grief and indignation layer by layer。"White-Haired Girl" is based on folklore，Compiled and created based on the story of the "White-haired Fairy" spread in the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei border area，The creator adapted the folklore，Elevate the theme to the height of praising the new society。The lyrics of the play are simple and vivid，Colloquial，In line with public aesthetics，Express the profound theme of contrast between old and new society in a bet365 bonus code louisiana and artistic style that is popular with the masses，Becoming a model of Chinese national opera。

　　Prosperity and development of contemporary bet365 bonus code louisiana and art

After the founding of the People's Republic of China，The popularization direction of bet365 bonus code louisiana and art advocated by "Speeches" has been further implemented。Revolutionary popular bet365 bonus code louisiana begins to flourish，“Legends of Heroes” have become an important literary and artistic form，Satisfies the public’s reading interest，Excellent works such as "Railway Guerrillas" and "Wildfire Spring Breeze Fighting the Ancient City" have appeared。"Railway Guerrilla" has created many heroes and heroes、Brave and bold hero，Plus a twisting storyline，Very popular among readers。

Storytelling、Traditional opera and other folk arts have ushered in new development opportunities，The older generation of folk artists organize and adapt old works，Adapt it to new social needs，New works reflecting realistic themes have also made some progress，A large number of popular plays stand out。The successful adaptation of Kunqu Opera "Fifteen Strings" reflects the bet365 bonus code louisiana and artistic workers' commitment to popularization、The pursuit of national style，Becomes a classic example of "a play resurrecting a genre"。

Since the new era，Go among the masses、Integrate with the thoughts and feelings of the people，Still one of the fundamental principles of bet365 bonus code louisiana and artistic creation，A large number of people’s opinions appeared、Excellent works loved by the public。Meanwhile，With TV、Movie、The development of the Internet and other media，Many bet365 bonus code louisiana classics have been adapted into film and television works，Meet the aesthetic needs of contemporary audiences，It also gives these classic texts new vitality。

Under the guidance of "Speech"，Serving the workers, peasants and soldiers、Principle of serving the people，The practice of popularizing bet365 bonus code louisiana and art has yielded fruitful results，Literary and artistic workers have created a large number of excellent works，Striving for national independence、Liberation and Socialist Revolution、Played an important role in the construction。As General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: “bet365 bonus code louisiana and art must reflect the voice of the people，We must persist in serving the people、Serve the fundamental direction of socialism。This is a basic requirement put forward by the party on the literary and artistic front，It is also the key to determining the future and destiny of our country’s literary and artistic undertakings。Only by firmly establishing a Marxist outlook on bet365 bonus code louisiana and art，Truly people-centered，Literary and artistic talents can bring out the greatest positive energy。"Contemporary bet365 bonus code louisiana and art can only persist in penetrating into life，Go deep into the people，Draw nutrients from the lives of the people，Looking for the convergence between real life and the spirit of the times，Only in order to create works that reflect public concerns、Excellent works that touch people's hearts，Promote the prosperity and development of bet365 bonus code louisiana and art。

(Author’s unit: Institute of bet365 bonus code louisiana, Tianjin Academy of Social Sciences)