In today's increasingly frequent human cultural exchanges，Chinese ethnic minority literature has made great progress with the development of various nations，Many classic works appeared，Chinese minority literature discipline also develops rapidly，The theoretical research paradigm is constantly updated。In recent years，This subject is in Chinese epic、Western epic theory、Chinese folklore、Oral tradition and field research methodology、Theoretical paradigm transformation of oral poetics and folk literature research、Writer Literature and Contemporary Criticism、History of Film History in China、Ethical Language and Culture、Oral traditional digital construction file，and the protection of many national intangible cultural heritage protection and other fields have achieved relatively outstanding results，A batch of heavyweight academic achievements appeared，For example、The "Three Epices" series of minorities and ethnic minorities。At the level of research method，This subject emphasizes verbal literature and written literature to interpret，Field survey and theoretical research coexist，Study thinking expansion、The use of basic materials and the theoretical discourse construction all have new breakthroughs。

But you should also recognize，Chinese minority literature disciplines are achieved while achieving significant achievements，There are also some obvious problems。For example，The existing achievements are relatively lagging on academic history; homogeneity、More regional research，Insufficient observation of ethnic minority literature is not enough; the response to the current social hotspot issues is relatively weak;、Changes in acceptance，Lack of timely and persistent tracking，online literature、Digitalization of literature is insufficient; researchers who have mastered multi -ethnic language lack; etc.。These problems need to be adjusted and solved in future discipline construction。

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The study of the history of Chinese minority literature has a relatively solid foundation，With the "History of Miao Literature (First Draft)", "History of Bai Literature (Draft)", "History of Naxi Literature (first draft)" and "Jian Draft)" in the history of "History of Miao Literature (Draft)", "History of Bai Tu Literature (Draft)" before 1960, as the starting point，It has more than 60 years of history。During this period，my country's academic circles have published a variety of ethnic minority literary history works，Including the achievements of literary general history and history of individual nations。Starting in the 1980s，The compilation of the history of ethnic minority literature and literary profile series of books has been developed.。1997 "The History of Chinese Literature" published by Huayi Publishing House "The first time the ethnic literature is included in the overall pattern of the history of Chinese literature" (Chaogojin's "Concept of Chinese Minority Literature Discipline、Objects and Scope ")。Ethnic literature of various ethnic groups constitutes the overall appearance of Chinese minority literature，Related literary history research continues to advance，But in the academic history of these studies、Except for the development clues and contexts of disciplines，There is still a lot of space。

Academic history sorting is important for the continuous long -term development of the discipline，It helps cause new academic thinking，I summarizes the regular problems in academic research and discipline construction，Clear discipline positioning and direction，Discovery discipline advantage and space can be improved，Basis and theoretical research paradigm on reflection of disciplines。Relatively speaking，The discipline consciousness of Chinese minority literature appears late，and suffer from many nations、Disposal in geographical location of various ethnic groups、Diverse culture、There are few people engaged in academic research.，The discipline's sorting and research on its own academic history is relatively lagging。Li Xiaofeng's major project of the National bet365 live casino games Social Science Foundation and the results of the national publishing fund project "The Academic History of Chinese Minority Literature" (13 volumes，Published in 2020) In this regard, a pioneering effort was made，It is an important reference book to understand the history of Chinese ethnic minority literature research。

The academic history of ethnic minority literature disciplines in the future can also consider organizing through key projects or major projects to organize、Plan，Data collection history、The development of the history of literature、The history of theoretical development evolution、History of Chronicles of Discipline、History of academic concepts、History of Literary Studies、The study of academic history in many aspects of degree education development needs to be expanded。Through academic history research，Summary summarizes the characteristics of Chinese minority literature disciplines，With a multi -angle comprehensive inspection，sort out its development trajectory，Exploring the development and evolution of its research paradigm and core concepts，to form a sufficient discipline problem orientation，Keep intergenerational dialogue，Continuing the fine tradition of the subject，Enhanced discipline characteristics，Pay the road for better development of interdisciplinary dialogue and comprehensive research。

　　Promoting interdisciplinary research

For a long time，Chinese Minority Literature Discipline is mainly based on traditional literature theory，With the nature and existence of ethnic minority literary works、Type、style，and rhythm、rhythm、Image、Rhetoric and other forms of factors are mainly based on，Highlighting literary works internal factors that have practical significance and value，Ethnic、style, body, etc. to divide the discipline structure for standards。In recent years，Ethical Disciplines have new breakthroughs in the research paradigm，While consolidating the traditional advantages of Chinese epic research，Theoretical method based on oral traditional research，Through multi -disciplinary interoperability integration, oral traditional research Bet365 lotto review moves to oral poetic research，At the same time, take into account the research of ethnic minority myths and language and culture research，Pay attention to the social reality and cutting -edge issues of the discipline，Make significant achievements in the construction of oral poetic research and oral traditional professional database。

Discipline interoperability integration is an inevitable trend of the development of philosophy and social sciences。For the existing research practice，Ethnic minority literature research has been fused with several other disciplines。Sometimes it has research with regional culture、Comprehensive research on the culture of the family or some special research cooperation，For example, the international academic community regards Mongolian literature research as part of Mongolian science; in the field of Tibetan and Manchus，You can also see the research results of Tibetan literature and Manchu literature。，As far as the characteristics of the subject research object itself，Because a considerable number of ethnic literary works have comprehensive traits，Multiple social and cultural functions，Therefore，Research on them cannot be limited to the literary category，Instead, you need to open up literature and anthropology、Nationalology、Sociology、Aesthetics、Linguistics、Archeology、Contact of psychology，Promoting multidisciplinary dialogue，Carry out interdisciplinary research，Interpretation from multiple angles，This can promote the innovation and development of ethnic literature research。

The discipline of ethnic minorities should follow the research direction of mutual integration of disciplines，Based on the original mature literary "internal research"，further deepening and strengthening the "external research" of literature，Research on the external environment and conditions of ethnic minority literature。For example，cultural system related to literature、"Oral Poetry" Performance situation、Diversity of human culture and literature、Human information transmission -oral transmission and writing relationship。Promoting interdisciplinary research，Bet365 app download It can effectively expand the extension of the subject of ethnic minority literature，Improve the architecture and knowledge system of the discipline，to better adapt to the development needs of the times。

　Actively respond to information technology challenges

In recent years，The advancement of information technology has a variety of influence on philosophy and social science research，Digital humanities research combining digital technology with specific disciplines forms new academic hotspots。This research trend has also proposed a new topic for the construction of Chinese minority literature disciplines。Previous，Chinese minority literature disciplines have begun to explore the digitalization of oral literature，Established and improved digital text reserve supported by minority literature databases，Play a certain foundation for the development of ethnic minority literature。But from theory、Practice、Funding equipment、Technical and other levels，Digital work of Chinese minority literature is still insufficient and short board。So far，Many famous universities in the world have set up research centers related to digital humanities、Research institution or research team。Schools that are earlier to carry out this work，It has accumulated considerable information data and academic achievements，Some also have special academic journals，built a large database。In recent years，China ’s digital humanities research is greatly valued，But as a whole，Only a small number of universities and research institutions are in this area of ​​teaching and research，There are not many institutions enrolled in this research direction。In the field of literary research in Chinese ethnic minorities，Researchers and theoretical results of digital application research are rare，Research is relatively lagging，Urgent needed more scholars to engage in the digital construction and research work of ethnic literary text。

Of course，New Moon on the Information Technology Day、New phenomenon of literary creation is constantly emerging、Digital humanities research flourish，The focus of attention is limited to the digital digital construction level of the text.，It can not meet the requirements Bet365 app download of academic innovation。should be seen，Literary creation Ecology and Big Data and Cloud Storage are getting closer and closer，Tittering practical activities carried out by artificial intelligence literature，It also brings new challenges in the traditional sense of literature such as text creation and artistic value.。Artificial Intelligence Literature Text has become an unavoidable reality in the field of literature research，Randomly grasp the word from the rules for "text experiments" to get text，The emergence of artificial intelligence literary works similar to "Xiao Bing" and "Creation"，All brings impact on literary research。An important part of Chinese literature，The research ecology of ethnic literature is also affected，The role of information technology in research is no longer limited to data collection and digital technology platform cooperation。Literary digital text not only includes digitalization of traditional literary text，It also includes literary text generated in virtual space created by information technology。This has caused Chinese students to become a virtual situation、Active discussion on new standards such as literary communication and literary value judgment。Chinese Minority Literature Discipline should also fully take into account the production of technological progress for literature、Knowledge storage and dissemination、Data retrieval method、New requirements put forward in areas such as academic research methods。This is a challenging important issue。

Chinese ethnic minorities in language、Production and Life Form、Historical and cultural traditions and many other aspects vividly reflect the diversity of human culture，The works of ethnic minorities are rich in modern meaning and local knowledge。In the overall pattern of Chinese literature research，Ethnic minority literature research has special practical significance、Theoretical significance and broad academic prospects，It also has rich academic growth points and unique subject temperament。At present, the discipline of ethnic minorities is in a rapid development period，Need to based on your own academic tradition，bet365 live casino games Echo social development needs，Welcome to interdisciplinary research、Challenges brought by digital humanities research，Carry out multi -dimensional scientific discussion and research practice，Give full play to the discipline advantage，Efforts to become the cutting -edge position of the comprehensive research of interdisciplinary disciplines。

(This article is the "Establishment Data Construction of Chinese Ethnic Minority Oral Traditional Audio and Watches" (2021MZWXB04) phased results)

(Author Unit: Institute of Ethnic Literature of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)