Classical literature is the use of school 雠、Report、Edit、Search and other methods，Organize ancient Chinese literature、Independent disciplines of analysis and research。Actually，These tasks also exist in Chinese modern literature research。During the Republic of China，The most large -scale and influential results of modern Chinese literature and literature are "Chinese New Literature Department"。The sorting of modern Chinese literature and literature as a disciplinary level begins after the founding of New China。According to the disciplinary plan set at that time，Chinese New Literature (Modern Literature) Discipline is attributed to an important part of the country's education and cultural undertakings，Literature work as a foundation foundation has also received corresponding attention。A variety of writers Wen Ji、Selected Collection has been edited and published one after another，The historical data of the literature is also classified and published，Some colleges and universities and research institutions and organizational scholars，Editorials invested in Chinese modern literature and literature。For example，The "Chinese Modern Writers Research Data Series" written by the Chinese Department of Shandong Normal University is greatly influenced in the academic community。

 

Enter a new period，Modern Chinese Literature and Literature Revision，The results are constantly emerging。"Compilation of Chinese Modern Literature History and Data Compilation" hosted by the Institute of Literature of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences。This set of books is huge，Divided into three series of A, A, B, and B，Dozens of universities and scientific research institutions participate in the writing of the series，Many publishers are issued in batches，It was the largest literature compilation and publishing project in modern Chinese bet365 Play online games literature at that time。Since the 1980s，With the successful publishing of the historical data，Chinese modern literature research community has begun to call for the establishment of "Chinese Modern Literature Historical Materials" discipline。At the end of the 1980s，Fan Jun, a scholar of the Institute of Literature of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, published a long paper on the overall inspection of Chinese modern literature and historical materials in "New Literature Historical Materials"，The overall explanation of the construction of Chinese modern literature and historical materials。Since then，The Society of Chinese Literature History Society announced the establishment，Members are mostly researchers in the field of modern Chinese literature。From this，Historical materials of Chinese modern literature and literature reaches a new height。

 

　　"Literature" steering:Disciplinary independence and institutional guarantee

Since the new century，Literature work days have been paid attention to the attention of modern Chinese literature research，Consciously digging the historical data、Collection、Organization and research becomes a new development trend in the academic community。Henan University、Institute of Literature of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Tsinghua University and other units holding academic conferences many times，Discussion on the historical data of Chinese modern literature。Some scholars proposed，"Chinese Modern Literature Historical Materials" can no longer meet the needs of discipline development，"Chinese Modern Literature and Literature" should become a new discipline name。This view then became the consensus of the academic community。More and more researchers recognize，Modern Chinese Literature and Literature is not only the excavation and finishing of historical materials，Not just the foundation or sequence of other research activities。The collation and research of the literature itself has considerable academic value，For example, the Qing Dynasty academic most of the literature was centered，Ideal with Cheng Zhu Lixue。Chinese modern literature and literature are also expected bet365 live casino games to be an opportunity for academic development，Become the growth point of the new academic thought。With the in -depth understanding of "literature" with modern Chinese literature research，Universities also pay more and more attention to the inheritance and teaching of "literature"。Chinese modern literature majors have successively opened courses such as "Chinese Modern Literature and Literature Lecture" and "Chinese Modern Literature and Literature" for graduate students。The School of Arts of Sichuan University was first approved for the first time in 2019，A belonging to the first -level discipline of Chinese language and literature，Ran Ran is tied with Chinese modern and contemporary literature，"Chinese Modern Literature and Literature" Dr. Director Start Recruitment。These are the latest progress in the construction of Chinese modern literature and literature。

 

But，What is worth thinking about is，"Compilation of Chinese History of Modern Literature" compiled by the Institute of Literature of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences at that time，It can be organized with simple literature to become the key project of the country in philosophy and social sciences，But today's simple literature finishing work is more difficult to set item。This is related to the neglect of the significance of the literature in the literature in the past decades。Documentation is considered to be the most basic、monotonous、Work without academic gold，Serve other research，Its academic achievements have not been able to get relatively fair academic evaluations for a long time。Modern Chinese Literature Literature is often supported by the academic interest of scholars，Most scholars can only sit alone，Accompany the cold bench。But，Only with interest and enthusiasm，Literature work cannot be maintained for a long time。In fact，For scholars personal，The more deeper the history of the literature，The more his academic research, the more he has，Whether to have independent literature work and background often affects its personal academic quality。Only accelerate the relatively fair academic production measurement mechanism，Establish corresponding bet365 live casino games academic standards and specifications，With institutional guarantee，can more outstanding scholars participate in it，As a result。

 

　　"History is disappearing":Document rescue is urgent

With the change of the times，Compared with ancient literature，The production and circulation of modern Chinese literature and literature has changed a lot。Ancient literary works generally have no manuscripts to save，Modern literary works have a large number of manuscripts，Thus leading to the problem of learning、Copyright Questions、Privacy issues, etc.，The work of the literature becomes complicated。Chinese modern literature works are usually first published in journals or newspapers.，The literature value of these books and newspapers is irreplaceable。Due to the preservation period of newspapers and periodical paper, it is only about one hundred years，Now，Chinese modern literature and literature are facing the problem of "history is disappearing"。If it is not stored and used in improper，Some literature in modern Chinese literature may die earlier than classical literature。Most of modern literature and literature already have a century -old history，Books and newspapers of these paper prints、Journal is close to the saved limit。According to statistics from the National Library，The damage ratio of the Republic of China literature in the museum has reached ten eighty -nine，The literature in the early Republic of China has all been damaged。This is the severe reality that researchers have to face。

 

As participants and witnesses of history，Modern literary writers are also gradually dying，The lively history in their minds may not be able to sink。As early as the 1980s，Chinese modern literature researcher has proposed to "rescue" the history of literature，A systematic interview with the older generation of writers，Recording Suggestions for Oral History。This job is still continuing。Enter the 21st century，The academic and related units gradually realize that "rescue" also needs to be carried out for text literature。It is gratifying is，2011，National Library and the provincial public library system Bet365 lotto review jointly formulated a project plan to protect the literature of the Republic of China，Get the attention and support from the relevant departments。Some libraries with considerable scale have a large number of modern Chinese literature in China urgently、Set up、Display，Scientific collation and proper preservation of modern Chinese literature and literature is urgent。

 

　　New direction of the literature:Digitalization and challenges

Current，The new method of scientific compilation and proper preservation of modern Chinese literature is to digitize it。A variety of modern cultural and historical information information databases have been established at the moment，Provide readers and researchers with retrieval services，enable it to cut into the field of reading and research in modern literature in digitization。For some scholars with awareness，Digital literature is gradually becoming an opportunity for the new round of "academic revolution"。Of course，The digital treatment of modern Chinese literature and literature is still in the primary stage，Paper literature to the Internet by scanning to the Internet。There are some problems with this kind of mechanical handling，For example，Inaccurate identification of traditional characters，Or the way of writing from right to left，The order of the entry name is upside down，thus affecting retrieval。other，There will be a lack of copyright page、Lost or error in the cover、Advertising illustrations are cut off and other problems。and，Simple digital processing currently cannot reflect the original appearance of the literature，The historical texture of the paper literature can not be retained。

 

other，Digitalization of modern Chinese literature and literature still has higher pursuit，It is to make full use of the characteristics and advantages of the network，Not only precisely handle the literature and text of modern Chinese literature to the Internet，Cerebrates to establish a holographic database with these texts: including various information related to text、Read the recording and related video information、Related comments and research will be included in it。Once a keyword search，All literature information Bet365 lotto review can be automatically presented。Maybe this is the new direction of the development of modern literature and literature in China，This new direction not only pays attention to the content of the sorting，Follow the innovation of the organizational method。

 

　　Expansion of the scope of literature:New academic growth point

In a broad sense，"Literature" is "All Versees of Recording Knowledge"，The definition of "literature" recognized internationally refers to the carrier of all information。This means that it not only includes text literature，Those through the image、Audio、code and other means to store information、The carriers of knowledge and spread are all the categories of "literature"。This opened his mind for modern Chinese literature researchers。Modern Chinese Literature and Literature work is not only checked books and newspapers，It also includes search、Collect letter notes、Private diary、Audiovisual graphic、Oral history, etc.，Especially discovery、Digging historical archives、audio -visual information、Folk Collection、Local literature, etc. The historical documents that were previously ignored by the academic community。In recent years，Some scholars have proposed the view of "big literature" history，Based on this research field，Except literary literature，Various text materials，Including history、Politics、Law、Economy、Historical materials in various fields such as finance，All can be used in "Chinese Modern Literature and Literature"。

 

In this sense,，The road to sorting in modern Chinese literature and literature has just started。Always keep an open and inclusive mentality，Literature work focusing on modern Chinese literature，Expand all modern literatures that can be used，Restore the richness and complexity of history as much as possible，It is expected to become a new academic growth point in modern Chinese literature research。The development of modern Chinese literature and literature can help us re -activate the academic thinking of Chinese modern literature research，Be better to grasp the historical pulse of modern Chinese literature，Therefore, bet365 Play online games to understand and understand Chinese modern literature and modern China more deeply。This will be a new academic contribution that Chinese modern literature and literature workers can make，It is also the significance and value of literature work to contemporary society。

 

(Author Unit: Institute of Literature of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)