Chen Baochen (1848-1935)，Word Bo Qian，No.，Luozhou, Fujian Fujian County，The poet and painter of the late Qing Dynasty。He passed the jinshi at the age of twenty years old，Apart from granting Hanlin Academy，Alternative editorial、Hanlin waiter lecture，Afterwards, he will be the Jiangxi Study Government、Bachelor of Cabinet、Sales of the Ministry of Rites。He was quite straight at the time，and Zhang Zhidong、Zhang Peilun、Bao Ting is collectively referred to as "Shu Ting Four Officials"。Wo Qiu Zhongzi said in the article "Modern Character Little Biography · Chen Baochen", "，Although prematurely，And the thought of Yunquan "。

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Chen Baochen's Tongzhi of the Qing Dynasty that night、Guangxu period，It was the so -called "same light body" in the poetry at that time.。Many important representative poets of this poetry school，The particularly impact of the poetry at that time was Chen Sanli、Chen Yan、Zheng Xiaoyu、Chen Baochen、Shen Zengzhi and others。Tongguang style poets are specifically divided into Fujian according to their origin、Zhejiang、Gan San School，Chen Baochen and another big poet Zheng Xiaoyu are also representative of the Fujian school。About the name of the same light，According to Chen Yan's memories in his book "Poetry of the Stone House": "Bing Ye is at the Gate，Su Ranjin Yu，There are Jiaxing Shen Zipei，Can be the same light body。Tongguang body，Su Ran and Yu Shi are the same、The poets have not been specialized in the Tang Dynasty since the light of light。""，Their poetry in the middle of the Qing bet365 best casino games Dynasty blindly pursued the so -called spirit and style, which caused the poetic style to slump，It is announced that no longer follows the style of the Tang Dynasty，Instead, try to take the method from Song poetry。As an important member of it，The success or failure of Chen Baochen's poetry creation is related to the specific advocacy of this client。Most of his poems were later included in the book "Collection of Poetry of Cangqulou"，This episode containing nearly 800 poems，More comprehensively reflecting the trajectory of its life and its basic style as the Tongguang Town。

In "The Collection of Poems of Cangqu Tower"，A large part of the poems are written by the author and friends，For example, "Huaizhongzhai in the Mountain" is written to Zhang Peilun: "Dongpo drinks and wants to be safe，plugged in autumn wind and cold。This is a matter of disrespect，Is it back to the back? "Zhang Peilun's illness died，He also wrote "Entering the River Crying Zhai" to show his nostalgia: "The sound of rain and the sea is more connected to the river，Break into a bitter tears full of intestines。One 酹 酹 绝 绝，Jiu You Guo's anger, who can fall? "Modern poet Chen Yan has evaluated their friendship，Calling them "life and death"。He and Zhang Zhidong have also been the officials，Pay each other。1909，Zhang Zhidong's death，Chen Baochen also wrote a poem "Shichahai Wine Building Bai Lian" to mourn: "Pass the Lotus Festival again with the column，See Bai Lian across the red lotus。Ask for the Lotus Ren in the Lotus，Flowers like this year like this year? "Poet Chen Sanyuan is his disciple and friend，On his 80th birthday，Chen Baochen also wrote poems specifically to show condolences: "After a lifetime, wither，What is the peak of Lao Kuangshan? … Fifty years of Peng Yueyue，Maybe two Bet365 lotto review dragon bells? "Another general of Tongguang Sports, Zheng Xiaoyu, Zheng Xiaoyu is closely related to his situation，Chen Baochen has also given poetry many times，For example, "The Ninth Rhythm of the Rhymes of the Rhymes": "How the world is more discussion，I think of Taiping when I endure death。"" Times Su Shi Night Straight ":" Earth Gee Cuckoo Former Astrology，Chaohayan to find together。The furnace gray is not cold，Metaphor of Xiangchen Heart。"expressed his like -mindedness with friends、The minds of encouragement in the phase period。

Another part of Chen Baochen's poems is the work of worrying about the country。Although he has lived in DPRK for a long time，But care about the suffering of the people's life，It reflects the valuable people's livelihood feelings of a scholar: "More drought and flood than the year，Ten households nine flowing。The old coin searches for bitter searches，chicken and dolphin fine。""，Send it to the taxation of taxation ")" Bitter Drought "is a seven -character ancient poem，Expressing his concern for the people in the disaster -stricken areas living in the deep water of the water: "Last year, bitter water is bitter and dry，Poor meat is poor。Huanghuang 蠲 Loan Fujian is not，Who is the owner of the bandit and the people。Pursuing the Fire forced Code for sale，No one sued the Grand Mansion in this shape。"" Slocked in Keelung Cars "is his mourning and humiliation of the late Qing government who feels corrupted by his corruption、The inconsistent chanting from the current situation of the compensation of the land: "，瓯 瓯 不 不 不 不 不 不 不Who lived thirty years ago，Qiongzhou Mo again to do Taiwan。”

Shake in wind and rain、Internal and external troubles are still frequent in the late Qing Dynasty，Chen Baochen loves this thick land。In his poem，There are quite a few bet365 Play online games part of the sincere praise for the beautiful landscape: "The empty valley recruits is Yulong，Nanxi Mountain is so heavy。Planting Mid -Autumn Festival a few times，Floating home in the middle of the night to see the rabbit peak。"(" On August 14th, bring home Pan Nanxi，Morning to Xiaoxiong Mountain Zhai，Late Return Poetry to Ji Zhi ")" 鸬鹚 鸬鹚，I return to Yin Yin。See Mingxia half -day red，But with the West Rita, Aya Cen。"(" Seeing in the Book of Public ") But he was not trapped in the pan -description of natural scenery，Instead, it will be used by things at any time，For example, he emoted to the Begonia of the Great Bei Temple: "I also cherishes autumn light at that time，Let's take a look at the intestinal break today。Jiangu's life rare day，Wan flower bias and value will be frost。"" ("Begonia Begonia") is clearly written for flowers，In fact, it is a metaphor for talents.。Sometimes he will come back to his hometown，Drinking old traces，Emotional personnel is all non -non -non -nonsense: "Mountain spirit is not 愠，Rain rain and wind and wash the sorrow。Broken Sad Princess Tower，Bad Wall cover tears and even poems。Haoshou has no meeting period，Haoshou has no meeting period。Listening to the piano for thirty years，When sitting under the cliff of the secret magic。"" ("Gengyu July 19th，Tong Heyuan You Cuiwei、Lu Shi Temple "))，It can also remind him of the sickness of the people: "The leakage of the cricket is very golden，Regrettable Hearts can be based on。Fortunately in the middle of the mountain，Also Shiying at any time。"(" Shanmu Sumi can go to Opium Poison ") as a scholar affected by traditional etiquette，Due to the defeat of the official governance in the late Qing Dynasty，Sometimes he also produces discouraged emotions，and bet365 best casino games revealing the thoughts of returning: "Dream Dream of this drunken sky，Go to the Yan Chong Different Walk。The same robbery in the end of the clothes，Geng Fishing is my hometown。"" ("Lao Ren Buju Poetry Poetry and Farewell to Farewell and Farewell"

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In the specific creation of poetry，Chen Baochen pays special attention to refining words，He said "steaming sorrow and making poems into a city，Words Costing Task "。This is similar to the style of the Song Dynasty poet Wang Anshi he has always liked。Chen Baochen himself also admits that he is in the writing of poetry.，"If you are ashamed of the old, you don't enter the poem，Advanced Cromey is near Linchuan "(" Xie Qinnan is a life ")。Like this "Title of the Minghan Forest Hospital for review Wang Mengyang's statue": "The Book of Kushiyama Lonely Reading，Early straight into the Ming Dynasty belonging to the car。Peacocks have Wenyi to see，Fanglan both to endure to endure? Yichuan also goes to Hengyu，Yin Yin less weight。Fairy Stele Title Gao Shi Biography，Yin Yin less weight。"" 扈 "," 絷 "," 锄 "," Zhan "," Zhao "of the poems，Obviously not to do it，The role of poetry eyes in the whole poem。Like Wang Anshi，Chen Baochen also pays great attention to expressing sincere and simple feelings，Nothing to decorate，But it will be rationally restrained at any time，Therefore, although his verses are all natural reveals of emotions，But relaxed，without seeing too much，For example, "Crying Bamboo Poor": "Big dreams awake up first，Dream of New Year's Eve Tears Frequency。RHK and less blue flies hanging，Welling burial and hanging knowledge of big bird fly。Qianli Jue Yan Draft is in，One autumn regrets the newspaper thin。Li Divuo does not count on life errors，Early envy Bet365 app download yang is a mirror machine。"" For his teacher's inheritance，Previous people have elaborate，For example, Lin Shu's evaluation said: "What is a poem，Near Linchuan，Qingjing Shen Yuan， Endless，Linchuan failed to live "(Lin Shu's" Lin Qin South Collection ")。Wang Paijiang also said that he "Although his body is from Linchuan，In fact, there are Du Han、Su Huang's victory，I made in my life，Shengshen flavor forever，Heart calm and，Reading，Ru drink mellow "(" Wang Paijiang Says Modern Poems ")。

Needless to say，Because the poets of the Tongguang are blindly used Song poetry as the method，Especially affected by the Jiangxi Poetry School，Pay attention to "no word and no history"，Therefore, there are also a large number of affairs in Chen Baochen's poems。Although Huang Jun is in his book "The Holy Holy Memory of the Flowers"，Praise Chen Baochen's poem "Strict and precise，belonging to the word，Two Two Two Two Calls "(Shen Yunlong's" Three Edits of the Modern Chinese Historical Materials Series ");，Not only affects the smooth charm of the whole poem，And it is inevitable that the poems are in a dull situation。Such as "The Bonus Bonus Fad Lone Ying Leader，Mirror Dust Dust Curdine and Cuijiao "(" Chunyin and Crystal Rhyme Three ")、"Qianlong Ri，Lou County Shangshu Old Fei Cai "(" Listening for Listening to Shunzhai on the First June ")，There are appearing in Chen Baochen's poems，Read it, you can't help but bend your teeth，or even light oligopaly，This affects the overall aesthetic effect。But in general，Chen Baochen as everyone in the same light of the late Qing Dynasty，Rigidity of the rhythm，Appropriate use of things，and the Hongyuan of the intention，Not only was the table at that time，And the creation of poets nearly nearly late。At this point，His bet365 best casino games students are also the most famous poet Chen Sanli in the late Qing Dynasty.，He called Chen Baochen "The poem he was in the end of the tenderness and gentleness，Sensor Wintering，Borrowing Mian，Peerlessness，The ‘rhyme out of the hundred family’ in Houshan，庶 庶，However, its pure loyalty，Youwan Hidden Pain，Table of Category Yizhou Language，Below Belle，Low -low irony，Utah is one of the people who are lonely in the sky "(Chen Sanli" Sanyuan Jingshe Poetry Collection "。From the perspective of the history of Chinese literature development，Chen Sanli's evaluation is still more objective and fair。

(Author Unit: School of Literature, Northwest University)