Mr. Qian Chinese contributes to the development of Chinese contemporary literature and art theory，Also knows the way of education。He proposed personality education、Basic Education、Dialogue Education、The new rationalist literary theoretical education concept of comprehensive education，and your body force，Pay it attention to the cultivation of Chinese contemporary literary and artistic theoretical talents，Achievement，It has important actual impact and inspiration meaning。

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Literature and theoretical education must answer how people are people，Who should be a person，What kind of humanistic value ideals should people pursue。The essence of contemporary literary theory education is to cultivate students' new rational spirit，Establish the correct value orientation，Forms a complete and healthy ideal personality，Intellectuals that shaped the breasts in the world，instead of selfish "Knowing Mumors"。

First，The spirit of the new rationality is based on the new humanistic spirit。Humanistic Spirit is the heritage of spiritual civilization and the support of the spiritual homeland，Represents the common care of human beings。New humanity spirit Facing contemporary survival situation，The excellent tradition of continuing the humanistic spirit of China，Moderate use of the beneficial features of Western humanistic spirit，Affirm the freedom of self -proof and the value realization of others。On the one hand，New reason spirit advocates the spirit of independence and freedom，Promote the spirit of critical spirit and reflection，Pay attention to individual courage and courage，Like the pursuit of the ideal transcendence，Monition and degeneration against humanity，Resisting contemporary utilitarian、hedonism、Consumerism，Prevent people from becoming bet365 Play online games a unidirectional flat animal; on the other hand，New rational spirit, ask humans' common destiny，Firmly defending universal personality dignity，Society of social worries，Adhering to the bloody and conscience of justice，Respecting others，sympathy for the weak，Carry forward the spirit of dialogue，Internalize the sincere attitude into a honest moral character，From this to build an equal and tolerant communication dialogue relationship。

2，The spirit of the new rationality is based on the spirit of the agency spirit。Facing a modern crisis，Literature and theoretical education must reflect and reconstruct the spirit of enlightenment and science，Both have meticulous identification and peeling，There must be difficult integration and reconstruction，Cultivation of new historical and cultural overall views based on historical materialism，Vulgar Vulgar Refusal、Historical writing of random creation，Resisting irrational sexualism、Actualism、nihilism。At the same time，It should prevent the absoluteization of the spirit of rationality、Demand、Tooling，Opposition "rationalism" and instrumental rationalism，Avoid the incarnation of rationality 僭 僭，Declasses，Sliding from emotional committees to moral numb，Lost emotional acuity of the suffering to others。New rational spirit attaches importance to the comprehensive development of people's body and mind，Affordable reasonable emotional needs，but not exaggerated sensory function，Avoid moving from old rational utopia to new aesthetic utine。

　Basic education is the key guarantee for literary theory education

New rationalism education promotes the unity of literary theory education and teaching，Pay attention to the cultivation of the personality of the students of the student，and emphasize the basic knowledge teaching of literary theory，Finally achieve the goal of all -person education。

First，Pay attention to the construction of textbooks。Literature and theory textbooks establish discipline specifications and professional Bet365 app download consciousness of literary theory，Provided basic knowledge framework。This requires that the textbook should be basic、Systemic、Normative、Guidance、Original，Maintain a balance between the prescribed subjectivity and border openness of literary theory，Wide coverage，Structure complete，Avoid judgment based on personal good and evil arranges。Do not exist all the contents of the unified photo、Telection materials for all problems once and for all。Fate here，The editing of literary theory textbooks should be based on liberation and reflection，Both keep pace with the times，A response to the times，Absorbing emerging theory，Improve practical character，Allow different teaching materials to bloom all flowers，You must go through a constant refinement、Comparison、Abandoned、The process of accumulation，Form an authoritative explanatory power，Avoid the timeliness of blindly，Revisions of the words of impetuous scenery。

2，Expand the accumulation of information。The training of literary theory talents requires a lot of classic literature，Therefore, the supporting compilation and translation of various types of literary theory research series must be paid，Classic achievements and latest progress of Chinese and foreign literary theory accurately，Lead the academic direction of the times，Provide strong academic support and abundant knowledge reserves。

third，Strengthen basic teaching，Pay attention to sorting out the source flow、Professor basic principle。Literary theory teaching should be based on the fundamental dimension of literary body theory，The essence and value of systematic teaching，Beyond the four element structure of the traditional literature of "Work -Writer -World -Readers"，Adopt the inclusive language、Literary elements, the overall teaching method,，Clarifying the rise and fall of literary theory genre trends，Refine clear clues，Avoid the fragmentation of theoretical teaching、collage，Focus on cultivating Bet365 app download teachers' judgment、Explanation，and the forward -looking ability that leads the future。

fourth，Promoting curriculum reform。The problems in curriculum teaching are the most direct manifestations of the academic situation。Literary theoretical courses urgently need to break away from the formal education of traditional bookism，At the same time, we should beware of the induced teaching experience that blindly introduce the literary connotation of Europe and the United States，You must strive to explore the new way of Chinese local literary theory teaching。Specifically，Course should be set reasonably，Optimized teaching method，Improve teaching quality，Adhere to the teaching principles of theoretical connection with actual contact，Start from specific literary works，Start from the student's emotional experience，Abandoning the Book of Book、Abstract preaching and concept bombing，Stimulate students' reading and aesthetic interests。

　　Dialogue education is the basic means of literary theory education

Mr. Qian Chinese emphasized，China's social development and academic innovation far surpassed their own strength，Unexpectedly need to work together for different generations。So，Literary Theoretical Education should adhere to the sense of historical responsibility based on the subject of generations，Pursue the spirit of dialogue，Establishing equality for teachers and students、tolerance、Active communication dialogue relationship。Teachers must pay attention to knowledge education，It should also surpass knowledgeism，Practice inspiration teaching，Give full play to Socrates' delivery function，Encourage students to think independently，Tolerant students due to age、Experience、Psychological、Differences from the knowledge structure，Give students appropriate space，Treating students with the attitude of "extremely internal and tolerant" (Qian Chinese "Humanities and Methodology")，Adhering to the teaching principles of teaching and gradual progress in adherence to the aptitude，bet365 Play online games Drive the solution in time when students are confused and extreme，Encourage and praise when students are full of creativity，A word hall for abandoning the standard answer。

In the training of high -level talents，Literary theory education should respect students' personal interests，Avoid injection teaching，Pay attention to the principle of consciousness，Evaluation through the basic knowledge of literary theory、Popular Topics Investigation、Academic papers writing and other methods，Timely and accurately understand students' specialties、Academic ideas、Academic sensitivity、The maturity and theoretical depth of ideological; the discussion method (discussion is inspiration、Topics of Reality)、Share the demonstration method (sharing the teacher's own research experience and results)、Reading Guidance Method (Guide students to read works on works)，Make students think and think independently through vivid and independent thinking，Natural endogenous academic ambitions and research directions。From the perspective of Mr. Qian Chinese，This education method is the most cutting -edge value、Method meaning and guidance。Based on this，Teachers should cultivate the dialectical thinking of students on the one hand、tolerance、Personal psychology、Responsible attitude、Practical learning style、Solid study，Shen Qian Hui，Demonstrate to remove impetuousness; on the other hand，Promote free education，Care for students' sharp qi，Encourage students to adhere to tradition and modern、The spirit of the dialogue between reflection and liberation，Face various types of literary theory steering、New phenomenon at the end of theory、New Wave、New question，A sense of enhancement of cutting -edge、A sense of reality and the sense of the times，Put forward new ideas、New ideas、New method，Show the new appearance of theory、New Dynamics。

　　Comprehensive education is an important supplement to the education theoretical school education

In addition to the education of regular literary and artistic theoretical schools，bet365 live casino games Mr. Qian Chinese attaches great importance to the Society of Literature and Art Theory、Comprehensive education function of the journal series and seminars，Actively mobilize various resources，Collaborative cooperation，Jointly promote the training of literary theory talents。The educational function of the Literature and Art Theory is to build relatively loose、Academic Platform of Free Discussion，Classic questions for literary theory、cutting -edge issues and popular issues，Attraction and organizational researchers Innovation Literature and Art Theory Academic Tradition、Grasp the academic situation、Expand academic vision、Delivery Stirry，Forming a united and tolerant literary theory academic community。The educational function of the literary theoretical journal series is to implement the "dominant、Diverse、Identification、Innovation "(Qian Chinese" Literature's Nostalgia -Money Chinese Read ")，Based on your own independence、authority、Global academic character，Give play to the guidance of the command stick，Guide healthy and good academic atmosphere，and ask new questions in time，Discuss dialogue and discussion; the foundation function of the probe lamp，Perform the research characteristics of old and middle -aged scholars in various fields，Good at discovering new ideas、New talent，Give a practical support for human system，Become a talent training position; the benchmarking effect of the enhancement measure，Establish an objective, true and fair evaluation standard，Establish rigorous academic specifications，Improve academic quality。The educational function of the Literature and Art Seminar is to cultivate serious and frank、There is something in words、Academic discussion habits of equal tolerance，Breeding the vulgar atmosphere of disorderly touting、Empty old -fashioned old talk、The arbitrary style of the emotional speculation and exclusion of exaggerated words，Use the problem Bet365 lotto review to solve the problem as 鹄，Abandoning "pretending to be an ostrich" (Qian Chinese "The Research in Literature Theoretical Research") similar to suspension problems，Reject malicious distorted and brutal cross -attack，Prevent language violence and academic bubble，To shape the correct academic contention、Critical Expedition、Development view，Building healthy academic ethics and active academic ecology，The balanced development of academic personality and academic publicity in the field of literary theory。

　(Author Unit: College of Literature, University of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)