Xi Jinping's diplomatic thought is a major moment in China's diplomatic transformation,It is also a ideological system for the world's foreign relations and world governance when the world has entered a century -old change.。It refers to abnormal vision abnormalities、Following the problem is very wide、International initiative is colorful。and the concept system is an important entry point for understanding Xi Jinping's diplomatic thoughts。In -depth study and study Xi Jinping diplomatic thought,It is necessary to focus on its concept system,and gradually understand the complete meaning of this idea from conceptual relationships and functional analysis。
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Refer to the concept of the international academic world multi -level theory,We try to make preliminary hierarchical analysis of Xi Jinping's diplomatic ideological concept system。The concept system can be composed of at least three levels of concepts。
The first level is based on the concept。Basic concept refers to Xi Jinping's diplomatic thought in the overall situation、Unified camera、Basic concept of high essence。Use these basic concepts,Can fully define the essential attributes of this idea,Can highlight the soul and architecture of this thought,Can make this ideological connectivity and the basic theory of the basic relationship between international relations、Marxist international relations theory, etc.。We initially think,The basic concept system includes at least the following concepts,That is Xi Jinping diplomatic thought、There is no major change in the world for a century、The Great Revival Strategy of the Chinese Nation、Community of human destiny、New International Relations、Diplomacy of a great country with Chinese characteristics、Global Governance、New era of external work、The road of peaceful development, etc.。These basic concepts,Make Xi Jinping's diplomatic thoughts have a prescribed quality that is different from other ideological systems。
The second level is the bet365 best casino games core concept。Core concept is an important concept of Xi Jinping's diplomatic idea in the core position,It should be roughly corresponding to the core of the "ten persistence"。Some key concepts or concepts often used in the core of the academic community when discussing the core of Xi Jinping's diplomatic ideology,The category of the core concept。Preliminary analysis indicates,At least 30 core concepts,Including "the party's concentrated unified leadership of external work", "new era of external work ability", "correct historical concept、Correct view of the overall situation、Correct character view "" Chinese dream、World Dream "," Slayer Peace、General security、Common prosperity、Open tolerance、Clean and Beautiful World "," Strategic Self -confidence "," Principles of Commercial Construction and Sharing "," Belt and Road "international initiative", "world peace and development", "global partnership (network)", "overall stability、Balanced Development Framework Framework "" Framework Framework "," Peripheral Diplomacy of Concern "," Correct Perception "," Responsible Power "," Global Governance System Reform and Construction "," Fair and Justice Global Governance "," Global Change process process " Participants、Promotioner、Leader "" Open、tolerance、Inclusive、Balance、A win -win economic globalization "" Real multilateralism "," Civilized Exchange、Civilization mutual learning、Coexistence of Civilization "" Cultivation of Global Governance Talents "," National Core interest "," State Sovereignty、Security、Development interests "" great struggle with many new historical characteristics "" Overall National Safety Opositions "," New Development Figure "," Unique Foreign Diplomacy "。
The third level is an extension concept。The concept of extension is extended from the basic concept, especially the core concept、Conceptual tools that can meet the theoretical needs of new diplomatic practices with great Chinese characteristics of Chinese characteristics。It is closely integrated with the frontier of theoretical innovation and the front line of diplomatic practice,Reflecting the achievements of Xi Jinping's theoretical theory of diplomatic ideology,Bet365 app download The quantity is also growing in the process of continuous growth。Xi Jinping ’s diplomatic thought has been determined since the guide for foreign work,"Ten Persistence" cores develop an important concept in the core of the righteousness,For example,Common value of all mankind、New forms of human civilization、China ’s right to speak、Open strategy of mutual benefit and win -win、Community of Destiny around、Internet space destiny community、High -quality co -construction of the “Belt and Road”、Global Development initiative、Global Security initiative and global civilization initiative。
The level of the above concept is obvious,but not absolute。Different levels of conceptual abstraction at different levels,Different scope of refers to,Its theoretical level is also different。For example,"New Era Higher Work" is the basic concept,"Party Concentration and Unified Leadership of Foreign External Work" is the core concept,"Foreign Affairs Work Leading System and Mechanism" is an extension concept,There are obvious conceptual relationships between subordinates between the three。But,The classification of the concept is relative,Several concepts are both basic concepts,It is the core concept,For example, the community of human destiny、New international relations and other concepts,This is determined by these concepts with the special attributes of global and core properties。
Correctly understand the relationship between Xi Jinping's diplomatic ideas
One of the scientific nature of the theoretical system or ideological system is manifested in its own equilibrium、Clear knowledge structure。If you want to grasp Xi Jinping's diplomatic thought more accurately,It is necessary to further determine the relationship between its concept。Preliminary Studies Digesty,There are three types of structural relationships in the concept system,The relationship between the subordinates and subordinates、Parallel relationship and cross -relationship。
1 is the relationship between subordinates and subordinates。The relationship between the subordinates refers to the basic concept、Core concepts and extension Bet365 app download concepts The initial relationship type formed by its theoretical origin,This relationship is easier to determine;,"Excellent Tradition of Foreign External Work" is the basic concept,It is the concept of the core of the core concept "Chinese Diplomacy Unique Style","China’ s Diplomacy Unique Style "is the concept of an extended concept of" the world feelings of self -made people "。Three concepts formed a clear and subordinate relationship。Understand the vertical structure formed from three concepts,You can accurately grasp the complete meaning of Xi Jinping's tenth to adhere to the core essentials。
The second is a parallel relationship。Parallel relationship refers to the type of relationship between different concepts at the same level。If several concepts have features of parallel relationship,So,It is easier for us to understand its similar theoretical status,You can also find its mutual construction、The aspect of mutual definition,to help us understand Xi Jinping's diplomatic thought。For example,"The Party Concentration and Unified Leadership of the Party", "Overall National Safety Outlook", and "New Development Fair" are a group of interdependent concepts of parallel relationships。Under the change of a century -old change,The world enters a new turbulent change period,New security threats such as national security and economy and society entangle each other,Need strong central authority to coordinate and coordinate。Only the Communist Party of China has such authority、A sense of ability and mission,Therefore,It is necessary to adhere to the party's centralized unified leadership for external work。"Overall National Safety Outlook" is the conceptual manifestation of "the party's concentrated and unified leadership of external work","The Party Concentration and Unified Leadership of the Party" is the institutional requirements of the "overall national security concept"。At the same time,The overall national security concept will inevitably require the construction of a new security pattern,and the new security pattern is to better be "the main body of the domestic cycle as the main body、New Development Persecance of the Double Cycle of International and International Dual Bet365 lotto review Cypes "provides guarantee。The new development pattern is closely related to the world entering the new turbulent change period,New development concept and the meaning of the meaning of the overall national security concept,And this can only occur under the unified leadership of the party's external work and achieve it。
Three is cross -relationship。Cross -relationship refers to the different concepts living at different levels or even the same level.,A relationship type formed by partial meaning overlap。The concept of Xi Jinping's diplomatic thought will be due to the needs of the statement of diplomatic occasions,Alternate use、Confirmation of each other、complementary scene,At this time, there must be greater need to understand the cross -relationship and significance of these concepts。The three concepts of "the world's hundred years of the world's great change", "the world's new turbulent change period" and "strategic opportunity period" are the support concepts of Xi Jinping's diplomatic ideas in time dimension,Three is a cross -relationship。Current,Diplomats of great powers with Chinese characteristics are in the time range involved in these three concepts。But,The interesting overlap and differences between them。The extension of "The World's Hundred Years of the World" is greater than the "new turbulent change period in the world",Great change is a historical structure where it is now,It is the historical position of diplomacy with a large country with Chinese characteristics; the turbulent change period mainly refers to the current diplomatic time positioning,It is the further refinement of the concept of a big change。"Strategic Opportunity Period" is a concept that has more connections with turbulence changes,The other side of emphasizing "turbulent change" is "strategic opportunity",There is a part of the time in time,But the concept of "strategic opportunity period" refers to the Chinese diplomatic time since the 1980s and 1990s,It should be obviously earlier than the concept of "turbulent change period"。
Multi -functional analysis of Xi Jinping's concept of diplomatic ideology
Xi Jinping's diplomatic thought is the high unity of political discourse and academic discourse,bet365 best casino games To fully interpret the meaning of Xi Jinping's concept of diplomatic ideology,You must not be distinguished from the specific context of these concepts and its functions.。In other words,If you do not go from the specific space -time conditions and functional characters of international politics and diplomatic practice used by conceptual use,Can't understand the true connotation of the concept。We may wish to call this method as semantic function analysis method。Multi -function of grasping the concept,helps to enhance the understanding of Xi Jinping's diplomatic thought。
For example,The concept of "new international relations" has many theoretical functions,First, it has the guidance function of the diplomacy of a large country with Chinese characteristics。New international relations are different from the West with hegemony politics、Cold War Thinking、"Winner Care" is the old -style international relationship,It emphasizes "mutual respect、Fairness and justice、Cooperation and win -win ",and the content of the principle to adapt to the new trend of world political development,Positioning in the era of Chinese diplomacy。Second, it has the expansion function of the vision of diplomatic theory。It incorporates international relations theory into the theoretical aspect of Xi Jinping's diplomatic thought,Then open up the "new realm of the theory of international relations in the world today" for more in -depth understanding of Xi Jinping's diplomatic thoughts。Third, it has the layout function of the theoretical system construction。With new types of international relations,Only there is a new type of big country relationship、Partnership, etc.,Only a new type of international system paradigm is a Chinese plan that is the community of human destiny。You can say that,The concept of new international relations has exerted the function of direct support for the concept of the concept of community of human destiny。
"Xi Jinping Diplomacy Study Outline" has made an important explanation of the concept of "the great struggle with new historical characteristics"。If we make further analysis,It is necessary to integrate the two domestic and international situation in the new era to interpret。Facing the bet365 best casino games world situation where the wind and waves are urgent,General Secretary Xi Jinping creatively proposed the overall national security concept,Strengthen the intensity of overall development and security,Accelerate the construction of a new development pattern,Directed the magnificent waves、New era of Chinese work in the new era of struggle。
(The author is the dean of the School of International Relations and Public Affairs of Shanghai Foreign Studies University)
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