African narrative of East Asian movies
Incorporate unique cultural expression to promote the mutual perception of Asia and Africa
May 11, 2023 09:55 Source: "China Social Sciences" May 11, 2023 Author:

Africa is a diverse continent,Its historical culture、Wind and human feelings provide filmmakers with continuous creative inspiration。In recent years,More and more East Asian filmmakers have begun to focus on Africa,Japan、China、South Korea has appeared movies with Africa as the background of time and space。Japanese film "Lion Standing in the Wind" (2015)、Korean film "Mogadi" (2021) and Chinese film "Wanli Return" (2022),Relying on different cultural backgrounds and value systems,presents a completely different African narrative style,Building a unique landscape for the world movie culture landscape。

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In the late 1980s,Japanese bubble economic collapse,Corporate closure、People bankruptcy,Social structure also ruptured completely,suicide rate constantly climbing peaks。In this background,A song adapted from Japan's non -borders, Koichiro, who went to Africa to travel to Africa -"Lions standing in the wind" began to become popular。This song expresses a Japanese unique beautiful style to express the humanistic feelings of 纮 纮,Acura Life and Peace,Its strong artistic appeal touched the listener’s mind,Healed the low -confused Japanese society。Subsequent 30 years,Songs have been interpreted one after another、Adapted as a novel、Movie,It is constantly being given a new connotation of its new era。

March 2015,The movie version of "The Lion Standing in the Wind" is released in Japan。This is the first time in the history of Japanese films that took a month in Kenya, Africa。in the film,Master Hang Ichiro has been admiring the "African saint" Albert Shihuazhe (1875-1965),As an adult, become a non -doctor。Where he saw the smoke of the war fire,Seeing homeless children lost freedom due to war、Lost Life,But after the healing again and again, bet365 best casino games I had to return to the battlefield。Hangichiro determined to give up the return plan to return to China,Choose to stay in Africa,Finally died for saving patients。Many years later,The former African teenager came to this kind of kindness in Japan, which was severely affected after the earthquake。

African blockbusters shot in the United States are keen on presenting the differences in African war,"Lion Establishing the Wind" presents the rare aesthetic style in the history of African image narrative。The presentation of this style is undoubtedly related to the social and cultural background of Japan。Japan is an island country surrounded by the sea,Earthquake、tsunami、Typhoon frequent occurred,The disaster and difficult ethnic history created the unique outlook on life of the Japanese nation,and have a profound impact on the Japanese aesthetic creation。The film "The Lion Standing in the Wind" is produced after the East Japan Earthquake,In the face of the earthquake, the background of the era of trauma that is difficult to repair to Japanese society,Film director Sanchi Chongshi changed the violent aesthetics and black humor he was good at,For the first time, I tried to express this video of this African theme with the beautiful style of Japanese -style pure love。

The whole film is based on the experience of the protagonist Airlines in Africa,Back narrative structure commonly used in pure love tablets,The memories of living in Japan in the past will interact with the cruel reality of Africa,Except Hangichiro's growth trajectory。The entire African landscape of the whole film is mainly concentrated in a ruined battlefield hospital,But the natural landscape of the African prairie adds a different style to the beautiful narrative of the film: the pure white snow on the top of Qili Mazaro Mountain、Flying Firebirds flying on the Lake of Victoria、Fierce wild elephant on the grassland,These unique nature wonders,African feelings for Hangichiro、Inner change and the final decision have made full pavement,makes it easier bet365 live casino games for the audience to resonate with the protagonist。Aesthetic and cruel and fierce wrestling collision in the film,Finally shaped a "saint" with typical Japanese characteristics and surpassing national borders to pursue human welfare。The greatness of Hangichiro is not only "Leaving Japan",It's "stay in Africa"。

 Northern and South Career in Africa War

Following the birth of African theme movies in Japan,July 2021,South Korea also appeared in a movie with the theme of African withdrawal — "Mogadisa"。This film is well -known when it is released,Refresh the box office record of Korean movie in the same year,Winning the 42nd Korea Qinglong Film Award Best Film、Best Director and other awards,At the same time, it is selected to represent South Korea to compete for the 94th Oscar Best International Film Award。

The film is the same as other Korean movies,Fully studied and borrowed from Hollywood's same -themed industrial blockbuster "Black Hawk Down,2001)、"The Pirates of Somalia,2017),But the unique cultural adaptation of Korean movies,Integrated into the Northern and South narratives of Korean directors。"Mogadisa" director Liu Chengwan was born in the 1970s,Known as "Quentin Tarantino"。Critica in the Korean film market at that time,He has been profoundly affected by Hollywood and Hong Kong action movies since he was a child,His past work "No Dead" (2000)、"Berlin" (2013)、"Old Hand" (2016) can all see the classic plot of typical Hollywood narrative structures and Hong Kong action movies。Liu Chengwan is not only good at building a compact story plot and a action scene full of visual impact,also pays great attention to the analysis of human nature and reflection on Korean social issues。"Mogadisa" is inherited from its earlier work "Berlin",All on the type of action film,Improving the texture of the film through the system learning of Hollywood industrialized production,At the same time, integrate into South Korea's unique cultural expression。

The film takes the outbreak of the Somali civil war as the background,Based on the real story between Bet365 lotto review the South Korean Embassy at the time,It tells about the breakdown of diplomats from North and South China for survival,Story of Escape from Mogadisha, the capital of Somalia。The first half of the film is full of war and action elements,In the second half of the section, the contradictions of large and small are embedded with each other: on the other hand, there is an external survival contradiction,Can a group of people escape the birth of birth in the dangerous environment of gunfire and rain; on the other hand, it is the contradiction of ideology,Can Koreans and North Koreans be tolerated and accept each other when the north and south are divided。On the one hand, the film fully integrates the typical gunfire of Hollywood at the audiovisual level、Fighting、Data racing and other commercial elements,and exhibited the fierce lane war in Mogidisha City、African doll soldiers who are difficult to divide in military and civilians; on the other hand, different from the same theme of Hollywood,"Mogadisa" is built through the special character relationship between Korean diplomats and North Korean diplomats,embedded the major themes of ideology and national interests into the specific confrontation of the two people in Han Dynasty,Call for disadvantage and hatred through survival challenges。The film echoes the social and cultural background of South Korea at that time,That is, the then President Moon Jae -in of South Korea promoted Huairou Policy,With the change of a series of international situations,DPRK -Korean relations start to thaw。It can be said,"Mogadisa "'s performance for war Africa is the acquired reference,The desire for north -south kindness is congenital native。

 New perspective of Africa narrative

As China and Africa economic and trade cooperation and humanistic exchanges are increasingly close,More and more Chinese film and television dramas tell the story of Africa。"Wanli Return" in "War Wolf 2" (2017)、"Red Sea Action" (2018) further improved the African narrative mode of Chinese movies。African narrative adapted Bet365 lotto review from the real story of the withdrawal overseas Chinese,"Three -dimensional diversity of" Return to Wanli ",Let the audience know more about Africa's reality,It is characterized by the "soy sauce" in Africans in similar films in the past,"Return to Wanli" shaped a clear three -dimensional African character image; in this film,The Chinese are both brave and fearless hero,Also with Africans、Common Fate "ordinary person,A closer emotional connection between China and Africa。

African driver Wadir,Although it is just a driver hired by Chinese companies,But because of the good feelings with the Chinese,I am also willing to drive a guide for the Chinese in the turmoil,Help Zong Dawei and Cheng Lang all the way。After that,Wadir regardless of danger and Zong Dawei、Chenglang finds medicine for the sick Chinese together。The film shaped the image of Wadir, a three -dimensional、respectable,He is not only a kind person,Even a brave person、Patriotic people。When inviting from going to China,Wadir declined: "I will not leave when I arrive at Dirat,My hometown is there。"Numia, which is a regional image symbol in Africa, is broken、Quotes,But here is always his hometown。This design is not a vulgar set,Disposal from the general new mainstream blockbuster,Use foreigners' love for their motherland to evoke the patrioticism of the audience。No winner in front of the war,Irrigation of peace and anti -war in the film。When being threatened by the rebel leader,Wadir was shot shot by the same family to save the Chinese,Pour on the way to Dirat, hometown,。Wadir rescued the Chinese,Chinese have adopted Fatima。Chinese and Africans save each other,Equal assistance between the two parties。

Another important African character image created in "Return to Wanli" is the border inspector Hazan。Hassan is an idealist,There is still hope for the local incompetent government,In the face of the unbearable country, choose to stick to the post,To do a good job of the country's "goalkeeper"。He will not respond to bet365 live casino games Zong Dawei's speculation,or even "difficult to make difficulties",But in a misunderstanding,He feels Zong Dawei’s kindness。When he learned that his friend Zhang Ning's death news,Finally agreed to open the country's gate to let the Chinese leave,Because he does not want more innocent people to die in the war of his country。In the previous lens,Hassan still hugs and farewell with Zong Dawei,Bless each other to live with each other,The next shot Hassan was hanged by the rebels in front of everyone。This strong visual comparison,strongly mobilized the emotions of the audience。A civilian and an official,The film is fully shaped by the film of the two African characters、stereo,This portrayal is an expression that Chinese movies are moving towards internationalization,It is also an important step that it is accepted by foreign audiences, especially African audiences。

If "War Wolf 2" tells the story of a Chinese hero saving people in Africa,"Red Sea Action" tells a group of Chinese heroes to save people in Africa,So "Return to Wanli" uses human common "anti -war" as the core,Weaving the emotion between the people of China and Africa into narrative,Make a Chinese with a humanitarian background in Africa's withdrawal overseas Chinese。The audience has convergence of characters,can better appreciate the cruelty of war。in the film,Chinese Zhang Ning lost life,Chinese woman Bai Yan lost her husband,Numia Girl Fatima lost his father,Numians Vadir and Hassan also lost their lives。Mention a line many times in the film: "This world will get better。"In modern Chinese and African countries, both the pain history of colonial and invaded,Today is the same developing country,Similar collective memory provides a natural foundation for the mutual understanding of the Chinese and African people。

In the changing global context,Movies are the most emotional media products in the times,For the shape of the country、Output national values、Seeking important value and significance for seeking cultural identity。As "Ambassador Packing bet365 Play online games in the Iron Box",Movies for promoting mutual perception of Asia and Africa、Promoting international cooperation and the construction of new types of international relations can all have the effects that cannot be ignored。East Asia Three Kingdoms will invariably at a target Africa,Relying on the actual context of the country to perform localization (localization),Constructing a rich African narrative for the world movie culture landscape,It provides more possibilities for understanding Africa for the world audiences。

(Author Unit: School of Media and International Culture of Zhejiang University)

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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