The "wandering" of bet365 casino bonus is an important social and cultural phenomenon in ancient China。Early Qing Dynasty (from the first year of Shunzhi to the middle period of Kangxi),A large number of “unsettled people”、bet365 casino bonus who traveled around the world,Use travel as a hiding place、Visiting for food、Seeking Tao due to travel,There are also activities such as paying homage to the landscape,Construct a unique literary world through "wandering"。As Wei Xi said: "Traveling widely leads to great poetry,It has never been better than today in recent times。” (“Poetry Narrative of a Guest in Jianghu”) “Wandering” not only allows bet365 casino bonus to get help from Jiangshan,Created a large number of landscape poems、Poem of tribute、Farewell poem、Singing poetry,Articles written by them on behalf of the king、Memorial、Letter, etc.,Contributed to the revival of parallel prose in the Qing Dynasty,It also enabled bet365 casino bonus to break the geographical restrictions between north and south,Reshaping the regional nature of literature。The mood contained in it、Motive、The situation is very different from that of the previous generation,Promoted the creation of many new qualities in the literary world。
Start a new trend bet365 casino bonus literary world
Early Qing Dynasty,The motivations of bet365 casino bonus for "wandering" are more diverse,Showing complex aspects of life choices。They may climb mountains and go to the water、Be friends with nature,Or live in another country、Travel for food,Maybe travel as a hideout、Study and seek Taoism,Even wandering hard、QIYOU,Self-abuse and suffering through “wandering” behavior,Causing various forms of "wandering"。In the early Qing Dynasty, scholars were generally poor,Its "wandering" also has a bitter taste in the world of mortals,The ambition to serve the world and the need to make a career are both issues that bet365 casino bonus must consider。In addition,The "wandering" of bet365 casino bonus made Youmu, which had flourished since the middle of the Ming Dynasty, further develop in the direction of professionalism in the early Qing Dynasty,Expanding the living space and livelihood paths of scholars,It also promoted the flow and discussion of scholars from different regions。
In addition,The phenomenon of living in exile became more common bet365 casino bonus early Qing Dynasty,Many associations、文会,There are often homeless people sneaking around。At that time, the culture in Jiangsu and Zhejiang was prosperous,Such as the rise of Huai'an poetry、The prosperity of Yangzhou community singing and singing、The rise of poetry anthology, etc.,Thanks mostly to the guidance and participation of scholars living in exile,Zhu Yizun once asserted that "Zhejiang Ci is the most prosperous,Also assisted by overseas residents" ("Yu Ji Zhuang Ci Preface")。The erudite Hongci Department bet365 casino bonus eighteenth year of Kangxi (1679) led to the gathering of many poets, poets, writers and music masters bet365 casino bonus capital,Many of them have traveled around the world,Some people live bet365 casino bonus north because they were selected as officials,Contributed to the integration of northern and southern cultures。
The "wandering" of bet365 casino bonus has brought about full cultural exchanges between the north and the south。Early Qing Dynasty,Many important literary activities and new fashion changes were accomplished through the joint efforts of bet365 casino bonus traveling from north to south。The collection of poems "One Hundred Famous Writers" compiled by Gu Youxiao gave rise to the Tang Dynasty style in the poetry world,The "Song Poetry Notes" compiled by Wu Zhizhen and others led the way in the Song Dynasty,The compilation and selection of "Liu Jia Ci in Western Zhejiang" aims to promote the style of Ci in the Southern Song Dynasty。These are the results of the joint participation of bet365 casino bonus from the north and the south,Propagation through traveling bet365 casino bonus,Producing lasting influence in Jiangnan and the capital,Sweeping the poetry world、Old habits in the word circle,The style of poetry changed to Zong Tang or Zong Song,The style of poetry has changed to pure and elegant,To achieve argument、Existence history、Fashionable、Promote cultural and educational purposes。
This period,Poetry theme collection activities are very prosperous,The compilation and selection of related portfolios was also completed during the collection event,These are closely related to the north and south travels of bet365 casino bonus。They used poetry theme collection to get to know celebrities from all over the world to gain fame。For example,Yuan Jun, a commoner scribe, traveled to Suzhou for decades、Nanjing、Hangzhou、Yangzhou and other places,With the help of poetry collection activity with the theme of "Frost Feeding" in recognition of Mother's Day,Become a "famous dental shop" that became one of the celebrities at that time,In Literary Exchange、Played an important role in the compilation and dissemination of the anthology (see Du Guiping's "Yuan Jun's "Shuangbu Pian" and the Literary Ecology of the Early Qing Dynasty")。Zaru,Sun Mo "returns to Huangshan"、Ji Dong’s poetry collection activity with the theme of "Sizi Pavilion" etc.,Formed a large-scale anthology of poems "Poetry by Famous Masters of the Kingdom of China" (Sun Mo) and an anthology of comments by famous writers "Fuli Collection" (Ji Dong)。
The poetry review activities closely related to the revival of the poetry circle in the early Qing Dynasty are also closely related to the "wandering" of bet365 casino bonus,There are more than 120 commentaries on the collection of words compiled during the Shunzhi and Kangxi periods,157 people commented on Ye Guangyao's "The First Collection of Fuyu Ci",The comments on collections of poems such as "The First Collection of Yisheng" and "Guangling Singing Harmony" are important achievements in ci studies produced by the gathering of bet365 casino bonus from the north and the south in Guangling。The lyricist and reviewer are creating、Multi-dimensional interaction between theory and practice,Promoted the revival of Qingci,And it has had a non-negligible impact on the literary circles of the north and the south。
The survival of wandering bet365 casino bonus in the early Qing Dynasty、Changes in communication methods,New changes affecting stylistic forms,Promoted the prosperity of various literary styles。Many words of invitation and greeting were written while wandering。Famous bet365 casino bonus such as Chen Weisong、Jidong、Wei Xi、Zeng Can、Sun Zhiwei、Jiang Chenying、Wang Youding、Peng Sunxuan and others,I often write essays for requests,Most of these articles are inscriptions on tombs、Biography and monument、Preface and postscript to poems, etc.。The articles they were asked to complete included many excellent works with unique insights,Become an understanding person、Culture、Important texts of the era,It also played a strong role in promoting the formation of a new pattern of ancient prose in the early Qing Dynasty。And the many works produced and ghostwritten by ordinary bet365 casino bonus during the period,It belongs to the utilitarian literary writing in the wandering process of bet365 casino bonus,It helps us get a glimpse of the living conditions of the bet365 casino bonus at that time。In addition,Drama and novels were also influenced by itinerant bet365 casino bonus and had the opportunity to blend elegance and vulgarity。Drama and novels in the early Qing Dynasty,Closely related to the true downward gaze of wandering bet365 casino bonus after entering society,The content pays more attention to ordinary people,The art shows the tendency of elegance and vulgarity to blend into each other,Hong Sheng’s "Palace of Eternal Life"、The author of Kong Shangren’s "Peach Blossom Fan" traveled north and south、Possessing these characteristics due to extensive exposure to society。
Reshaping bet365 casino bonus regionality
It is an indisputable fact that literature has regional characteristics。“Jiang Zuo Gong Shang Fa Yue,Exquisite than Qingqi;Heshuo word meaning Zhengang,What matters is temperament” ("Sui Shu·Literature"),It is a typical summary of the literary styles of the north and the south during the Southern and Northern Dynasties。At the end of Ming Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty,The "North and South voices are blocked" caused by the imperial revolution of the dynasty (Ji Dong's "Preface to the Ougengtang Poetry Collection"),Added to the long-standing prejudice,Hindering in-depth exchanges between bet365 casino bonus from the north and the south。Huang Zongxi once said, "The people in Guanzhong today are not as good as Wu Hui for a long time" ("Building the Capital"),Calling lyrics and music “the hidden dharma eye”,Seems like I am in the middle of my country" ("The Preface to the Bearded Cangyuan"),Full of a sense of superiority to the country’s culture。Wu Weiye said proudly, "I am as good as Mount Tai as Izumo",If you don’t respect the dynasty, it will rain all over the world,Name a famous person in the world,One after another” ("Sixty Prefaces to Shen Shaoguan")。Pi Xirui, a scholar of the late Qing Dynasty, said: "On the strength of military strength,North Changsheng South;On the prosperity of academic ability,South is better than North。"("History of Confucian Classics") Such geographical awareness shaped the concepts of bet365 casino bonus、It plays a very important guiding role in personality composition,The formation of literary groups and regional identities of bet365 casino bonus from different regions。The large-scale "wandering" of bet365 casino bonus during the Ming and Qing Dynasties created opportunities for exchanges and discussions,The original regional characteristics of literature in various places are gradually changing,Due to frequent exchanges between bet365 casino bonus、The intersection and fusion of writing styles form new characteristics。
Accompanying the "wandering" of bet365 casino bonus in the early Qing Dynasty,The regional prejudice between the north and the south is gradually broken,bet365 casino bonus also actively seek and shape cultural characters that are not restricted by geography。In region、Economy、Southern bet365 casino bonus with a strong sense of cultural superiority are gradually getting rid of their inherent prejudices,Carry out humanistic reflection,Reshaping regional awareness。Wu Weiye came into contact with northwest scribes through contacts,Produced "Shanyoufeng Complete Airtight,Those who are born with strong talents are strong, honest and strong,For example, the exotic materials of Beishan,Impression of the horses in the wilderness of Hebei...how powerful they are" ("Preface to the Collected Works of Cheng Kunlun")。Traveling north and south、Chen Weisong, who has extensive contact with northern bet365 casino bonus, reflects on the shortcomings of Wuzhong's literary style: "The children in Wuzhong can sing "Xiqu" and "Xunyang" and all the Yuefu ears。The land of Wuyi Qingxi,I was despised and praised "The Song in the Room",The sound is too loud to be heard。" ("Preface to the Collection in front of Jiitang") at the same time,bet365 casino bonus from the north and the south also had in-depth exchanges while traveling,Blending each other in style。Song Nao, a scholar from Henan, opened his mansion in Jiangnan,The "Selected Poems of the Fifteen Sons of Jiangzuo" and "Wu Feng" were organized and selected to shoulder the important task of the imperial court to "revitalize elegance",Quietly leading and changing the humanistic style of Wudi。Sun Zhiwei, a scholar from Shaanxi Province, has been in Yangzhou for a long time,Choose the poem "Shi Zhi" by a contemporary poet、Compiled with Xiushui Yao Quan in "Selected Poems of the Four Masters",Has a great influence on Yangzhou poetry circle。Wu Zhaoqian, a Jiangnan bet365 casino bonus with many colorful words,After the exile in the north, the style of writing changed to favor the voice of Chuchu,To further develop local immigrant literature。
The "wandering" of bet365 casino bonus in the early Qing Dynasty made "students have north and south",Academics have no north or south" became a reality during this period: "The foundation of the article,This is just a post on the road。The Tao is not different,How special is the text...it’s just a Tao,Why are there different roads between north and south!" (Zhu Yizun's "Book of Reporting to Li Tiansheng") bet365 casino bonus consciously broke the inherent regional concepts in the process of traveling,Promoted the integration of northern and southern literary styles。In this case,Southern bet365 casino bonus traveling in the north showed their generosity and lamentation towards Yan and Zhao、The admiration and recognition of “Qin Feng”, “Northern Weather” and “Northern Learning”;Northern bet365 casino bonus living in the south did not hesitate to be elegant about Wu and Yue、Praise and Appreciation of Jiangzuo Humanities。For example,Ji Dong, who has traveled north and south for many years, highly recognizes the literary style of the northern bet365 casino bonus,Respect the Northern Confucianist Sun Qifeng、Tang Bin and others,It is said that "there are many poets in today's Zhao Dynasty",And the Qin Dynasty is prosperous" ("Preface to Nishatsukan Poetry Collection"),"The house of writers flourishes especially in the Central Plains" ("Preface to Mrs. Yan's Life Poems"),His poetry collection "Bamboo Forest Collection" is about his visit to Ruzhou、Luoyang、Made in Songshan period。Liu Xianting, a scholar from Shuntian, has lived in Wudi for many years,"Diet, Daily Life and Wu Xi,I also forget that it is produced in the north" ("Guangyang Miscellaneous Notes"),His "Guangyang Poetry Collection" contains many praises of the landscape and humanities of Wudi。This way,With the help of exchanges and dialogues between northern and southern bet365 casino bonus,Their cultural character and aesthetic taste can be reshaped,The regional characteristics of literature have also been reconstructed。
The “wandering” of bet365 casino bonus in the early Qing Dynasty expanded their living space,Conducive to the shaping of their self-esteem and cultural character,At the same time, it also constructs a literary world with distinctive characteristics。Using the literary activities of wandering bet365 casino bonus as a link,Comprehensive regional space、Academic Thought、Creative activities、Many factors including the text of the work,On this basis, examine the interactive relationship between various literary elements,Presenting the development status of the literary world,Is an important way to examine the literary ecology and the cultural character of bet365 casino bonus in the early Qing Dynasty,It is also a novel academic perspective to deepen related research。
(This article is a phased result of the National Social Science Fund general project “Research on the ‘Wandering’ of bet365 casino bonus and the Construction of the Literary World in the Early Qing Dynasty” (22BZW109)
(The author is a lecturer bet365 casino bonus School of Information Management, Heilongjiang University)
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