Wu Cangping (1922-2023),Born in Panyu, Guangdong,Honorary First-Class Professor of Renmin University of China。Graduated from the Economics Department of Lingnan University, Guangzhou in 1946。1948-1951 at New York University、Study Abroad at Columbia University,Responded to the national call to recall the country to build a new China in 1951。Taught at Fu Jen Catholic University、Central Institute of Finance and Economics、Renmin University of China。Since the 1970s,Wu Cangping has long been committed to demography research and teaching;The research and teaching of gerontology in China started in the late 1970s,is one bet365 sign up bonus code pioneers and founders of demographic research in my country since the reform and opening up,is the founder and founder of gerontology in China。
Wu Cangping was a member of the Sixth National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference、Member of the Standing Committee of the 7th and 8th CPPCC National Committee、Counselor of Beijing Municipal Government、Member of the Fifth Beijing CPPCC Committee、Member of the Central Standing Committee of the China Democratic League and Deputy Chairman of Beijing Municipality、Central Advisor of the Democratic League,And President of the Chinese Gerontology Society、Honorary President of the Chinese Society of Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine、Vice President of the bet365 sign up bonus code Society of China、Honorary President of Beijing Demographic Society、President of Beijing Geriatric Society, etc.。
bet365 sign up bonus code wrote a large number of foundational and pioneering works、Textbooks and papers。Published more than 200 academic articles,More than 30 articles were published in "Chinese Social Sciences", "Journal of Renmin University of China", "Qiushi", "Red Flag Manuscript", "People's Daily", "Guangming Daily", etc.。In view of its academic research、Outstanding contributions in talent cultivation,bet365 sign up bonus code has won many important awards。
The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly stated,To optimize the population development strategy,Establish a fertility support policy system,Reduce fertility、Nurture、Education Cost,Implementing the national strategy to actively respond to population bet365 sign up bonus code。His life is orderly,All things will benefit at the same time;A happy old age,The world will be peaceful。Population and bet365 sign up bonus code issues are the overall issues related to China’s modernization drive、Basic and strategic issues。An important founder and pioneer of China’s demography and gerontology disciplines in the new era of reform and opening up、Mr. Wu Cangping, Honorary First-Class Professor of Renmin University of China,It is such a person who has contributed to our country’s population cause、Everyone who is dedicated to studying and educating people in the cause of bet365 sign up bonus code。Although Mr. Wu has left us forever,But his patriotic feelings of studying and serving the country、The academic spirit of courage to pioneer and innovate、The rich and profound academic accumulation not only lays a solid foundation for the development of the discipline,Set a role model for future generations of scholars,More actively respond to my country’s population issues、The issue of bet365 sign up bonus code provides a wealth of ideas from a high position。
Always keep the ambition to serve the bet365 sign up bonus code and learn from the original intention
Everybody is for everybody,His academic contributions are naturally admirable,But the sentiment of studying and serving the country that Mr. Wu has upheld for more than 70 years is the spiritual foundation of this great thinker that deserves admiration。1951,Not long after the founding of New China,Wu Cangping is at New York University in the United States、After completing his studies at Columbia University, he resolutely gave up the superior conditions abroad,Return to China with your family,Actively participate in my country’s education。1953,He taught at Renmin University of China from Fu Jen Catholic University,Taught statistics successively、Demography、Geriatrics and other courses。Renmin University of China is the first new formal university founded by the Communist Party of China,The predecessor was Shaanbei Public School, which was born in 1937。As a patriotic intellectual, Wu Cangping systematically studied Marxist-Leninist theory at the National People’s Congress,“This changes my world view、View of life、There has been a qualitative improvement in values。For teaching work,Master the basic principles and philosophical foundation of Marxism,Like getting a telescope,Be able to stand high and see far;got another microscope,You can see more deeply about small problems”。This laid a solid foundation for his further academic research、Pointed out the direction,It is also his keen insight into China’s population issues、Important causes of bet365 sign up bonus code problems。
In a career spanning more than half a century,His patriotism has always been integrated into cultivating moral character and cultivating people、Every aspect of writing a book。It is also this patriotism、The original intention of serving the country made him always combine academic research with the needs of the party and the country,"As long as the country needs it,I have always obeyed unconditionally”。Early 1970s,Population research is still an academic forbidden area,No one is involved,He joined the first demographic research group reorganized after the founding of New China without hesitation,Lead or participate in the writing、Translated the foundational demography textbook,Written the first demographic theory article after the reform and opening up,Drafted the first population research report of New China。Early 1980s,When the issue of population size has become a hot research topic,He keenly judged that population bet365 sign up bonus code will be a development trend that China will soon face,Theoretical and disciplinary responses must be made immediately。So he began to guide graduate students in bet365 sign up bonus code research from then on,And founded the discipline of gerontology in my country in 2003。
Firm Marxist belief and “worry before the world’s worries,The mind of "the world will be happy" made him dare to take responsibility,Put serving the country as your highest pursuit,Take discipline construction as the foundation for development,Educate people for the party、Educating talents for the country,Even in the prime of life,The original ambition to serve the motherland remains unchanged,bet365 sign up bonus code more than seventy years of hard work and academic dedication have proved bet365 sign up bonus code deep patriotism。
Be brave in bet365 sign up bonus code innovation and serve as a model for classics teachers
April 25, 2022,General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized during his inspection at Renmin University of China,Accelerate the construction of philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics,In the final analysis, it is to build China’s independent knowledge system。Academics should not only have extensive and profound professional knowledge,It is more about its leading role in the discipline and its constantly innovative academic ideas。In terms of the construction of independent knowledge systems and academic innovation in disciplines,The recovery of demography since the founding of New China、Development,The growth and development of gerontology in my country since the reform and opening up has confirmed the lifelong efforts of Wu Cangping, a century old man, in the subject。bet365 sign up bonus code is constantly observing in reality、New problem found,Repeatedly pondering、Boldly propose new ideas and perspectives after research,Leading the development of disciplines and always standing at the academic forefront。
Taking the teaching and research of demography as an example,Innovation has always run through Mr. Wu Cangping’s academic career。As early as 1953,bet365 sign up bonus code realized this when bet365 sign up bonus code participated in the first national census as a statistics teacher,China is the most populous country in the world,Scientific research on population issues must be conducted as soon as possible。Based on a solid theoretical foundation、Statistical knowledge and thinking and research on population issues,bet365 sign up bonus code decided to focus on research and teaching in demography。As a subject pioneer,bet365 sign up bonus code is the chief editor、Participated in the compilation or writing of a series of basic textbooks and reference books on demography,Such as "Demography Dictionary" and "General Theory of Population" (Translation)、"Demography", "World Population", "Population Theory", "World Demographic Compendium", "Population Translation Series", etc.。In view of the fact that our country has a large population,bet365 sign up bonus code proposed that our country break the foreign convention of only training graduate students in demography,Recruiting a small number of undergraduate students,With the promotion of him and some scholars,In 1981, Renmin University of China and Fudan University began to recruit undergraduate students in demography,cultivated an earlier batch of demography professionals in New China。In order to promote the development of disciplines,bet365 sign up bonus code also suggested the establishment of my country's first modern demography journal - "Population Research"。These basic works have played an important pioneering role in my country’s modern demography。Wu Cangping's contribution to the field of demography earned him the highest award in the field of demography, the "China Population Award (Second)" and the "Honorary Lifetime Member Award of the Population Society"。
When he keenly realized from population research that population bet365 sign up bonus code was coming,was the first to publish the article "bet365 sign up bonus code Problems and Our Countermeasures" in "People's Daily" in 1984,Not only clearly clarifies the relationship between population control and population bet365 sign up bonus code,Also proposed that improving labor productivity is the key to solving the bet365 sign up bonus code problem,This is his first formally published theoretical article on my country’s bet365 sign up bonus code problem。1986,He proposed that China’s bet365 sign up bonus code is “getting old before getting rich”,Indicate the uniqueness of my country’s bet365 sign up bonus code population。To this day, "getting old before getting rich" is still widely considered to be a distinctive feature of my country's early stage of bet365 sign up bonus code。Wu Cangping has long been committed to finding Chinese solutions to the bet365 sign up bonus code problem,1987,He published "On the Formation of Gerontology、Research Objects and Nature of Subjects" article,Proposed to “create gerontology with Chinese characteristics”,“Gerontology is a science with practical needs in our country”。1994,On the concept of healthy bet365 sign up bonus code、After doing a lot of research on theoretical basis and implementation path,He called for “promoting healthy bet365 sign up bonus code” in the People’s Daily。These explorations and thoughts,It has played a strong role in promoting the emergence of gerontology in my country。
Under his leadership,1999,Social Gerontology, the foundational textbook of Chinese gerontology, is officially published,It is still the leading work of gerontology in our country。With the joint efforts of him and the author,In 2003, the Ministry of Education approved the establishment of the Institute of Gerontology at Renmin University of China,This is the first country to train a master’s degree in gerontology、University research institutions for doctoral students,The discipline of gerontology in China has officially kicked off。It is these achievements that people affectionately call Wu Cangping “the father of gerontology in China”。He has taken the lead in writing or editing basic textbooks and books on gerontology in my country, such as "Introduction to Gerontology" and "China's bet365 sign up bonus code Population: Changes and Challenges", etc.,It has become a must-read for domestic gerontology teaching and research,Multiple research results have won national or provincial and ministerial awards。
Entering the 21st century,Wu Cangping still continues to innovate on the road of scholarship with his diligence and innovative spirit,Written many works of great theoretical value、Article。2002,When most people’s understanding of economic growth is still limited to abstract quantities,He not only proposed to pay attention to the quality of life of the elderly,Also systematically explains the connotation of quality of life for the elderly、Indicator system, etc.。After the Second World Assembly on bet365 sign up bonus code,He also carried out theoretical and policy research on active bet365 sign up bonus code,Believe that it is not comprehensive enough to only understand active bet365 sign up bonus code as the participation of the elderly in social development,Proposing active bet365 sign up bonus code is a strategic thinking,And as early as the beginning of the 21st century, he advocated that our country should sublimate the concept of active bet365 sign up bonus code into an bet365 sign up bonus code response strategy for the entire population group。2019,Central Committee of the Communist Party of China、The State Council issued the "National Mid- and Long-term Plan for Actively Responding to Population bet365 sign up bonus code";2020,The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China will elevate active response to population bet365 sign up bonus code to a national strategy,And emphasized in the report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China to “implement a national strategy to actively respond to population bet365 sign up bonus code”。It can be seen that the research carried out by Wu Cangping and others more than ten years ago has achieved sublimation from theory to national strategy,Also reflects his forward-looking attitude、Overall academic vision and the spirit of learning that dares to propose new ideas,It is of immeasurable value to our country’s response to the challenge of population bet365 sign up bonus code。
Although Mr. Wu Cangping has been committed to the research of gerontology and demography,But he never viewed bet365 sign up bonus code or population issues in isolation。The 2012 "bet365 sign up bonus code Society and Harmonious Society" co-edited by Wu Cangping and the author integrates several issues in the field of bet365 sign up bonus code into the framework system of bet365 sign up bonus code society and harmonious society,Analyzing bet365 sign up bonus code issues from a more global perspective,Proposed development goals for contemporary China to actively respond to population bet365 sign up bonus code、Beautiful vision and implementation path。
Facing my country’s rapidly developing population bet365 sign up bonus code trend,A large number of opinions presuppose the elderly as a burden or burden,Think mainly about bet365 sign up bonus code issues from how to better provide for the elderly。2019,At the age of 97,Wu Cangping organized a number of experts and scholars to collaborate and complete the book "The Theory of Value in the Elderly: The Theory and Practice of Actively Responding to Population bet365 sign up bonus code"。This book systematically analyzes the value of the elderly from the perspective of multiple disciplines,Let people have a more scientific attitude toward the elderly、More objective、More positive attitudes and perceptions,Update the prejudice and even discrimination against the elderly in an bet365 sign up bonus code society,Laid a theoretical foundation for the whole society to form a positive view of bet365 sign up bonus code。A series of views on positive bet365 sign up bonus code and General Secretary Xi Jinping’s emphasis on “taking a positive view on the bet365 sign up bonus code society,Positive view of the elderly and elderly life" "Positive view of bet365 sign up bonus code、The concept of healthy bet365 sign up bonus code is integrated into the entire process of economic and social development" and other guiding ideology are very consistent,A sufficient theoretical explanation for my country’s active response to population bet365 sign up bonus code。These academic contributions have enabled him to win many awards including the "Gerontology Lifetime Achievement Award" and the "First Wu Yuzhang Humanities and Social Sciences Lifetime Achievement Award"。
Even in the prime of life,Wu Cangping’s academic innovation is still clearly visible。Based on previous investigations and rational understanding,He further thought about the many factors that affect health,Boldly put forward the view that "existence determines health and longevity"。He believes that longevity and health should be viewed from the perspective of human individuals and groups,Human lifespan is related to genetic genes,But environmental factors are more important。The "existence" is derived from the materialism "existence determines consciousness",Refers to the external environment in which human beings survive and live、General term for conditions and social relationships。Environment includes macro and micro natural environment and social environment,Conditions are the hard and soft conditions for human physical and intellectual abilities to be exerted,Including ensuring basic life、Maintain health and ensure survival、Cultural education for life and function、Ideological and moral conditions。He thinks,“Existence” is different from “environment” in the new concept of healthy bet365 sign up bonus code proposed by the World Health Organization。Environment generally refers to an individual’s living environment,The "existence" proposed by Mr. Wu Cangping includes both micro-environment and macro-environment,Including material civilization created by human beings、Spiritual Civilization、Institutional civilization、Ecological Civilization;Also includes people’s worldview、View of life、The meaning of values and health concepts,It is very important for people to choose and adhere to a healthy lifestyle。
May 2021,Combined with the newly released "Seven Census" data,Wu Cangping believes that my country’s low birthrate and bet365 sign up bonus code population are higher than originally predicted。The reason why this development is beyond the understanding of many experts,It’s because China’s economic development is faster than expected,The length of life is closely related to the level of wealth and poverty,Therefore, the proportion of the elderly population increases higher than expected。But population health is still a shortcoming,Proposed by Wu Cangping,To obtain longevity dividends, you must pay attention to healthy bet365 sign up bonus code、Active bet365 sign up bonus code,To take health issues to a new level。
About the construction of discipline independent knowledge system,Wu Cangping pointed out,Future Demography、Geronology should consider studying population bet365 sign up bonus code from the perspective of philosophy and social sciences、National Policy and Strategy,Realizing prosperity in the new journey、Democracy、Civilization、Harmony,Health should also be added,Putting the health of the elderly and the public at a higher level,Reduce dependence on others,In order to better promote the progress of human society。
Carefully study Professor Wu Cangping’s academic works over the past few decades,It is not difficult to see that he always upholds and conveys these several spirits in his scholarship。First, study real issues。The population he is involved in、Several issues in the field of bet365 sign up bonus code are all the most urgent practical problems that need to be solved in the reality of Chinese society。The second is to focus on the broad perspective。He is not limited to a single aspect or short-term goal in looking at problems,But stand for the country、Research the pattern of the world and even mankind。The third is to attach importance to theoretical innovation。He never follows what others say,But boldly propose new ideas,Then develop rigorous argumentation。
Practice a positive outlook on bet365 sign up bonus code and create a role model for teachers
If scientific research is Mr. bet365 sign up bonus code’s lifelong interest,The more than seventy years of coaching career is the achievement that makes him most gratified and proud。When students talk about Teacher Wu,Diligent and positive、Optimistic and open-minded、Love your life as a child、Strict self-discipline is the keyword they use most。In the eyes of students,Mr. bet365 sign up bonus code is undoubtedly a student、For something、The most exemplary university student。
To pave the way for students to become talents,This is Wu Cangping’s original intention that has remained unchanged since he started teaching。As early as the founding period of the Population Research Institute of Renmin University of China,In order to cultivate the demography professionals that our country urgently needs,In Demographic Theory、Methods and data should be in line with international standards as soon as possible,Scientific understanding of my country’s population issues,He and Liu Zheng、Dai Shiguang、Zha Ruizhuan and other teachers overcame many difficulties,History of Thought from Population、Population development history、Population theory、Demographic technical methods、Start from the perspective of world population,Having done a lot of basic work for Chinese demographic research that lacks theories and methods。Wu Cangping and other scholars not only trained the earliest batch of demography undergraduates in New China、Master’s and PhD students,Also through the establishment of the Gerontology major, our country can have a timely talent reserve at the beginning of entering an bet365 sign up bonus code society。Under the influence of Teacher Wu,Many students have become pillars of our country’s relevant fields。
Teacher,Tough love helps each other、Run Ji Zeren。Such a university student’s teaching and care for students are infiltrated in every moment of daily life。Even if bet365 sign up bonus code is nearly a hundred years old,bet365 sign up bonus code also insists on giving the first lesson to college freshmen every year。18 years from 82 to 99 years old,Annual China Gerontology Discipline Construction Seminar,Teacher Wu came to the scene to deliver a keynote speech,Xingxing supports the cultivation of gerontological talents。The eve of the discipline construction meeting in July 2007,My wife unfortunately died of illness,Teacher Wu is very sad,Running around all night,However, the opening ceremony the next morning,bet365 sign up bonus code still arrived as scheduled and delivered a speech。His persistence and love for education have always inspired future generations of scholars。
Teacher,Words are the rules of the world、Behave in a worldly manner。Active bet365 sign up bonus code is a concept proposed by the international community,Our country has further sublimated it into the core concept of the national strategy to deal with population bet365 sign up bonus code。Mr. Wu Cangping not only made the earliest theoretical interpretation of this concept in my country,Also established his theory through tireless writing of books、The centenarian life of teaching and educating people vividly practices active bet365 sign up bonus code、Healthy bet365 sign up bonus code。Never mind that he published "bet365 sign up bonus code Society and Harmonious Society" when he was 90 years old,The 95-year-old editor-in-chief completed the 600,000-word masterpiece "Building a Moderately Prosperous Society in an All-round Way and Actively Coping with the bet365 sign up bonus code Population",Completed the 350,000-word "Theory of Values in the Elderly" at the age of 97,Nearly a centenarian is still promoting the revision of "Social bet365 sign up bonus code",As long as he thinks he can contribute to the cause of bet365 sign up bonus code、Things that are beneficial to the population cause,Things that are beneficial to others,He will actively participate、Do it yourself,This alone is enough to prove that he is a model teacher。
Teacher Wu once said,“I have never been lazy in my life”。Even if he was sent to the countryside in the early years,In an extremely difficult environment,He still insists on studying,Never slack off。Due to hard work,In 1959, he was named "Beijing's Advanced Cultural and Educational Worker"。In old age,He still puts a lot of effort into completing every job。He spends a lot of effort in formulating an outline for every book he edits、Mark literature sources,Revised several times after the final draft,After typesetting, review them one by one,Would read it several times before publishing。Many references are densely marked with his annotations。He often quoted Zang Kejia's poem "Old Niu also understands the preciousness of time",Don’t wait to whip up your own strength”,Still working more than six hours a day after the age of 90。His speeches are all fully prepared in advance,Think carefully、View information、Continuous improvement,So he has a new point of view almost every time he speaks,And the entire process is unscripted,There is something to say。2014,Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee、Among the “Most Beautiful and Promising Elderly Persons” selected by the Office of the National Working Committee on bet365 sign up bonus code,He is the only winner from a university。As the award speech said - "research is the best,Dedicated to serving the country;It’s not too late for Sangyu,Everyone is vying to praise the handsome man”,No matter how difficult it is,He always has an optimistic attitude、Positive actions reflect your dedication to your career,And this positive and progressive spirit has long-lasting become the distinctive imprint left by this academic master on future generations of scholars,will eventually lead them to devote themselves wholeheartedly to the cause they love。
Conclusion
For teachers,To become a “teacher” who is proficient in professional knowledge,Becoming a “teacher” with moral integrity is not an easy task。Mr. bet365 sign up bonus code with his unremitting academic pursuit,Endless care and support for students,Shows the coordination and unity of scribes and human teachers。"The dream of a hundred-year-old boy with beautiful hair,The peaches and plums of all ages will fall into the ground",A student’s birthday message to Teacher bet365 sign up bonus code is a condensed and true portrayal of his 100-year-old life。
Mr. Wu is in demography、The foundational contribution to the field of gerontology is not only based on his superb scholarship,Feelings of family and country、Take country as home、Serving the country with his studies drives him to choose a country、The cause of people and science will remain unwavering,Until the end of life。Solid basic knowledge of Marxist theory,Provides the foundation for his theoretical research,“Emancipate the mind、Seek truth from facts、The guiding ideology of “keeping pace with the times” has become the fundamental basis for his research on demography and gerontology。His philosophical foundation allowed him to accumulate a lot during his career that was longer than ordinary people、Achievements。At many important stages in his life and career,Keep integrity and innovate、The ability to keenly capture the cutting edge makes him unique in forward-looking judgment and choice。The demography he pioneered and led、Gerontology was not popular at first and was not even favored by everyone,But it was his courage and persistence that promoted the development and growth of these disciplines,Really for our country’s population cause、The cause of bet365 sign up bonus code provides theoretical support、Talent reserve。His love for theory runs through his thinking on every problem,After careful consideration、Prudently put forward theoretical viewpoints with unique innovative value after repeated arguments,And then sublimate it into guidance for practice。Positive and optimistic、A promising attitude towards life makes him different from most elderly people in their twilight years,He does not rest on his past achievements,Always curious about unknown research problems。
Perhaps Mr. Wu Cangping does have many extraordinary qualities,Or perhaps historical coincidence made this academic master,But it comes from the inner love for academics and the broad life pattern,This made him go far and wide on the academic road。bet365 sign up bonus code often emphasizes,“You must look at all academic issues from the perspective of the development of the entire society and even human development、See far"。This is an important step in accelerating the construction of an independent knowledge system of philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics in the new era,Looking at China、Looking at the times,Based on China’s reality、Provides valuable wisdom and experience in solving China’s problems。
(The author is the director of the Institute of Gerontology, Renmin University of China;Professor of bet365 sign up bonus code and Development Research Center of Renmin University of China)
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