Values ​​are people distinguished from good or bad、Beautiful Ugly、Damage、Correct and error，Concept system that meets or violates your wishes。It is usually full of emotions，and provide sufficient reasons for people's self -considers。Value has motivation、Function of Will，It is standardized，It is also the guidance of individual actions and attitudes。Since ancient times，Chinese culture attaches great importance to exploring the important role of life pursuit and values ​​in "righteousness"。According to the "gentleman personality" of Confucius and the expectation of the best mental health person in contemporary college students，The sound personality model developed by Chinese psychologist Huang Xiting proposed，You can use three concentric circles to represent the structure of a sound personality，Among them, the innermost layer is the correct values，It is the core factor that determines the sound structure。Correct values ​​are the source of people's happy life，Also the criterion for people's lives，It determines what self -attitude we will choose、The ideal and lifestyle of life to spend your life。In recent years，The national policy level begins to attach importance to the subject of the individual，Emphasizing the formation of core values ​​in personality formation、Dynamic effects in behavioral development，For example, "Creating the soul with the core values ​​of socialism" and "inspiring the internal power of the poor"。So，How is core values ​​play a motivation role in it?

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Existing research indicates，bet365 Play online games The reason why core values ​​can be persisted and played by people，Its unique psychological organization model is the foundation。One aspect，Core values ​​are in the brain in the brain that is characterized by an absolute rule of moral principles。Some scholars discovered，Compared to non -core values，When the individual comes from the statement involving core values，Actively activated the outer outer frontal lobe.，This indicates that the core values ​​are stored in the brain。Contrary to it，Non -core values ​​may be just a collection of social concepts and rules，People need to mobilize the brain -related brain area related to the abstract conceptual knowledge in the brain.。On the other hand，Core values ​​often have a high consistency with the concept of self -concept。For example，Study found out，The assessment and judgment of the core values ​​will activate the inner frontal forehead, the brain area involved in self -information processing，That is, the core values ​​and self -information process。The recent behavior research results also indicate，The higher the important level of a certain value, the higher the more values，The more closely connected between the concept of the individual and the individual。

In short，The closer the values, the closer to the core level，The more tended to characterize it in an absolute rules based on moral principles，and is closely related to the self -processing system in the nerve structure。This psychological and nervous tissue mode will make the core values ​​firmly occupy the center position of the people's belief system，Stability will also increase when facing the impact of external information，Then play a continuous motivation role in people's behavior。

　How to play a guidance role

Values ​​can provide sufficient reasons for Bet365 lotto review the legitimacy of people's behavior，Determine people’s various choices in life，and use this to play a behavior -oriented role。Core values ​​can play an important guiding role，The main lies in the internalization of related beliefs to people's highest value goals。

In actual life and social governance，We can give full play to the continuous guidance and supporting role of core values ​​on individual behavior，Make it constantly stimulate the endogenous power of the individual。For example，Fu Anguo and others' research on the vitality mechanism of poverty alleviation in a deep poverty village in Hainan，Values ​​are the core motivation of poor individual actions，What kind of life goals and lifestyles of poor individuals choose are determined by their values。So，To reveal the psychological laws and mechanisms of poor individuals，Psychologists must study their values，and make it give play to the core motivation and guidance。When an individual establishs the right values、When you have confidence in the future，It is more inclined to make long -term plans，It is easier to get rid of poverty。Yue Tong's research on the research on the governance of community cadres also indicates that，Community harmony、Community harmony、Resident interests、Dry Group Relations、Governance values ​​such as interpersonal win -win and governance according to law are psychological standards for community cadres on how to serve residents and govern communities，Has an important guidance for their governance behavior，determines what jobs they choose and the goals and methods of serving the residents。

　　How to maintain its own legitimacy

Once the core values ​​are formed，When the individual faces the external values ​​information in the environment，Keep playing and confrontation，To maintain bet365 live casino games your own legitimacy，Therefore, it will continue to provide support for individual behavior。

First，Evaluation of core values ​​will be accompanied by emotional reactions。Some scholars use magnetic resonance analysis technology，It is found that when an individual imagines that there are events that do not meet your own values, an angry emotion will occur，Accompanied by it is the outer side of the orbital leaf、Activation of the front frontal lobe and its front brain island，And these brain areas are all related to the previous research are related to negative emotional feelings; the same，When an individual experiences an event that meets its own values，It will also produce a sense of pride，Corresponding to the activation of the reward system in the middle brain edge area，Explain that the behavior that conforms to its own value rules will also have an emotional preference。The results of some scholars' meta analysis found out，The evaluation process of violating its own values ​​mainly activate the front brain island、The front buckle is brought back and the middle back to the brain area，This constitutes a neural ring path evaluated from self -cognitive rules to the evaluation of emotional representation。

Next，Core values ​​will also evaluate their behavior results。Some scholars have discussed the evaluation process of the value of values ​​on their own behavior，Filter the two types of people who surpass or enhance the value orientation of themselves: the previous type of individual pays attention to the well -being of others，There is a strong pro -social tendency; then a class of individuals have stronger motivation to increase their own interests。In the experiment，They ask these two types of types of trials to complete money allocation tasks，The subject can choose to divide the money to yourself or donate to Bet365 lotto review a charity。Research results found，Compared to the individual of self -improvement orientation，Those who valued self -enhancement tests that the abdominal tattoo body and other rewards are more activated in the reward when they get the money reward.，and show less donation to charity in behavior。Not only that，When forcing them to donate money to charity，Its brain activity mode is very similar to when the individual encounters money in the previous research results，It means that such people may tend to treat money donations as a low -value orientation behavior。This result explained to a large extent the reason why individual values ​​are difficult to change once it is formed: a cycle verification between the behavior oriental behavior and the internal value rules and self -concepts，Internal strengthening mechanism guarantees the legitimacy of its own values ​​system。

Last，The core values ​​formed by the industry also have a tendency to maintain their own stability。When facing the mandatory impact brought by the external value orientation，Value system will generate a confrontation response。Research on the role of value confrontation mainly focuses on the field of values ​​trading，Money compensation to force the individual to compromise with certain core values，To examine the corresponding performance of the individual。As a result, I found，Individuals will not only produce a series of negative emotions in this process (such as anger、Disdia, etc.)，The impact brought by against external value orientation，It will further strengthen the insistence on your original values，That is to form a so -called "backfire effect"。Some foreign scholars have discussed the neural mechanism behind the "reverse fire effect"，They convened the subjects of economics and theology to complete bet365 Play online games the values ​​trading task，For mandatory selection in human life and money compensation，Its purpose is to use money temptation to impact the core values ​​of the subject。Research results found，The subject of theological major has reported a higher level of anger and disgust in the transaction selection，More on the right almond core and front temporal lobe in neural activities，And the connection intensity between the inner frontal lobe — temporal lobe — edge system network and almond nucleus has a stronger correlation with the degree of dislike evaluation of its self -report。Almond nucleus and its frontal lobe -temporal lobe -mantae -edge system network more activity may be explained，They will have a stronger level of emotional attention after the transaction is selected，Activation of the brain areas such as the front temporal lobe may reflect the complicated perception process of moral -related norms or rules that are violated。This indicates，The rules of core values ​​are stronger and stronger，After a forced impact of the concepts of different values，It may be easier to perceive it as a offense of self -identification，At this time, individuals will have stronger confrontation emotions to protect their existing core value concepts。

To sum up，The core values ​​formed by the individual are the continuous power role in the process of their personality development。Current，The relevant personality and motivation theory of Western psychologists is more motivated to focus on personal self -determination，Ignoring the power role of values ​​in personality development。But from the perspective of the meaning of Chinese culture and the practice of contemporary socialist construction，In the future, we need to pay more attention to the role of values ​​in the comprehensive Bet365 lotto review development of values ​​and their psychological mechanisms，Construction of Personal Development Power Development Power Theory that conforms to the characteristics of Chinese culture and national characteristics，To promote the core values ​​of socialism, we condense people's hearts、Gathering the people's strength to play a role。

　(The author is a researcher at the Southwest University Psychology and Social Development Researchers、Associate Professor of Psychology; Person in charge of the Research Center of Regional Development Consultation and Promotion of Chongqing Normal University、Advanced experiment)