Ying think tank explores the development path of international order
June 26, 2019 09:23 Source: "China Social Sciences" June 26, 2019, No. 1721, author: This newspaper reporter Zhao Yuan

The Institute of International Affairs of the British King's Family Affairs issued a report "Thinking of the Modernization of Rules -based International Order" on June 12。The report explains the connotation and development process of international order based on rules,and propose to face technical innovation、Population structure changes、Trade protectionism and many challenges,Optimized international governance,Promoting the development of multilateralism。The reporter interviewed relevant experts and scholars with major topics facing the international community。

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Robin Niblett, director of the Institute of International Affairs of the British King Family International Affairs Research Institute, believes,Even if you are in a peaceful period,China cannot respond to various challenges alone。So,People cannot avoid creating a world of interdependence。Adam Ward, deputy director of the Institute of International Affairs of the British Kingdom, believes,Future,The international community wants to promote multilateralism as the core、Further development of international order Bet365 lotto review based on rules,It will face more difficult challenges。Where,The "U.S. Priority" policy implemented by the Trump administration contains damage to the multilateral agreement。

Ward admitted,Affected by factors such as the Brexit "Brexit",EU's influence has been weakened。EU has not fully determined the future development direction or formulates a global strategy,Therefore, it is difficult。

but but,EU in privacy、Competition、Market supervision experience on issues such as technology and environment is still worth learning from。Thomas Raines, director of the European Project Director of the Institute of International Affairs of the British King's Family, said in an interview with this reporter,In many fields,EU has successfully affected its regulatory standards through market forces。In the future, the EU can be more active in design rules and standards,Promote the improvement of global goods。For example,Follow the supply chain and transparency; further implement the regulations,Promote environmental protection and emission reduction; formulate regulatory regulations for emerging technology。

  Deepen cooperation with China

Assistant Researcher at the Institute of International Affairs of the British King's Family Harrite Moynihan proposed,China is a firm multilateral bet365 Play online games supporter,The international community should deepen the cooperation with China in global affairs。China's economic development support and promoting better development of international institutions,If you are facing a budget shortage in the United Nations,China has made great contributions as the third largest donor country。China is also the second largest contributor to the United Nations peacekeeping budget。In terms of solving international disputes on trade and investment,China also plays an important role。

Moniham said,In terms of global climate change governance,China has always been an important partner of the United Kingdom and the European Union。China as a firm supporter of the Paris Agreement,Play a vital role in promoting the goal of the Paris Agreement,It is one of the few major economies that can achieve the established goals。

,China is increasingly participating in the formulation of new international law,Dedicated to establish a new international organization,Promote new governance tools,Further promotion of development,Enhance international cooperation。For example,Improve regional security through the Shanghai Cooperation Organization,Promote international investment and financing through Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank。

  Optimize the global governance mechanism

Nebrite said,The reform of international institutions on the one hand must reflect changes in the balance of power,On the other hand, we should also pay attention to re -evaluation of the essence of global governance。

Stephen Pickford (Stephen Pickford), an associate researcher at the International Economic and Financial Researcher of the Institute of International Affairs of the British Kingdom,Current,Re -examine the international economic and financial structure is important。For the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank,Should plan reform around three basic aspects。First,You need to solve the voting right of these two institutions。Sustainable financial system needs to adapt to changes in the economic environment,Especially to recognize the growing economic influence of emerging markets。Second,The composition and structure of the institutional execution committee also needs to adapt to relevant changes。third,Currently based on the informal arrangement of the person in charge of the national appointment agency,It is not necessarily the best talent selection mechanism。

International Economic and Financial Assistant Researcher Matthew Oxenford (Matthew Oxenford) of the Institute of International Affairs of the British Kings,The World Trade Organization currently bet365 best casino games resolves disputes、The ability to promote consensus needs to be improved。The World Trade Organization must first ensure support for sustainable trade liberalization。From Osonford's view,Compared to the comprehensive World Trade Organization negotiation,Compared to the comprehensive World Trade Organization negotiation,It is easier to achieve progress in governance。First,Regulatory coordination performed by a single department, such as banks,Can provide a potential template for other service industries,You can also reduce trade barriers without a formal trade agreement。Of course,This requires empowerment to professional standard formulation agencies。Second,Promote multilateral negotiation,and select some countries dedicated to similar goals。This can provide space for achieving a common policy goal。third,In view of the role of the World Trade Organization as a rule maker, weakened,The agency should focus on providing a negotiating platform for certain industries,Storage library for the establishment of a multilateral protocol。

Nubrite thinks,The international community also needs a more inclusive cooperation concept,Fully absorb citizens、Civil society、Opinions of the private sector。City、Local community、multinational bet365 best casino games companies and civil society organizations,Not only the "consumer" of government policy,It can also be a positive partner who jointly reached a solution。The international community can pay attention to more wise、More political consciousness、Citizens and civil society who are better at using digital media,Mobilization individual and collective,Solving climate change、Complex problems such as over -consumption and rising health costs,Realize common policy goals。

(Newspaper London, June 20th)

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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