2020 is the year when poverty alleviation and resolute battle，How to ensure the fight against poverty、Promoting economic sustainable development? Joint Chairman of the Think Tank Summit of the Gempot 20 of Germany、The founder and chairman of the Berlin "Global Solution initiative" Dennis Snower on poverty alleviation in China，and promoting the sustainable economic development of the newspaper accepted an interview with our reporter。

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"China Social Sciences": Please talk about the understanding of China's poverty alleviation and development work。

Snowor:China's poverty alleviation business has achieved great achievements。Looking back in the past 5 years，China’s poverty alleviation work average of more than 30,000 people get rid of poverty，This achievement is the world's unparalleled。Adactions to local conditions、Precise Promotion is the key to success in poverty alleviation and development of China。On the other hand, many Western countries，Since no precision poverty alleviation is not performed，Caused a certain degree of waste of funds and resources。And these countries fully copy China's poverty alleviation work and have certain difficulties。Because there are tens of thousands of poverty alleviation workers in China come to the countryside to promote precision poverty alleviation，This is a huge investment and dedication。In the future, China ensures that the results of poverty alleviation can still face certain challenges，For example，How to ensure that the precise poverty alleviation work is in place、Improve the rural medical security system、Prevent the people from poverty alleviation from returning to poverty due to illness。

　　"China Social Sciences": In your opinion，How to ensure that the results of poverty alleviation are sustainable?

Snowor:This is one of the important issues that policy makers need to consider。The world is changing rapidly，Increased geopolitical tension factors。At the same time，As the epidemic continues to spread around the world，The job coming with it、The production method is also changing。The Chinese government can implement the "re -adapting policy"，Support workers to adapt to new normal。If the essence of work changes，Compared to supporting workers, continue to work，The government can launch supportive policies，Guide workers to re -adapt to new jobs、New format，Participate in skills re -training，Develop towards high demand fields。Compared to supporting a certain position，The government can support workers to re -adapt to the new environment，Promote the faster recovery of the economy。

Re -adapting policy is not only applicable to the labor market，It is also applicable to the capital market。Now，The public sector and the private sector are facing the challenge of debt rise。Promoting creditor's rights to equity，When the debt reaches a certain scale，Allowing to turn claims into equity is also a manifestation of adaptability。In the financial market、Labor market and product market can promote different re -adapting policies，Re -adapt to the new situation。

　　Sustainable development drives global poverty reduction

"China Social Sciences": poverty reduction is a common challenge facing the world。International Monetary Fund Organization Forecast，The global poor in 2020 will rise from 640 million to 690 million，Extreme poverty will increase 50 million，How will the epidemic affect global poverty reduction?

Snowor:Impact of the epidemic of new crown pneumonia，Global poverty reduction cause has been greatly impacted。Governments of various countries are trying to reduce this impact，If a large -scale financial and currency stimulus measures are taken，But the epidemic will still hinder the advancement of poverty alleviation。The positive role of large -scale fiscal and currency stimulus measures is short -lived，From the middle and long term, it cannot solve the fundamental problem，Instead, it will trigger a huge phenomenon of economic mismatch，Insufficient demand for things that require close interaction with people，Insufficient supply of goods and services that are compatible with social distance policy under appropriate circumstances。Expansion macroeconomic policy can stimulate the total demand，But when the social distance is strengthened，As long as this demand is met with physical interactive activities，It will not stimulate production and consumption。To overcome this huge economic mismatch phenomenon，Need to implement reinforcement policy。From the middle period of view，These policies have promoted the re -distribution of resources; in the long run,，These policies make the economy more resistant to accidental impact。

The current geopolitical factors also affect the advancement of global poverty reduction。Globalization World，No country will become an island。Facing the poverty alleviation challenge brought by the epidemic，Countries shall work together through the Government of the 20th Group of Twenty Groups，Promote global poverty governance，jointly promote the implementation of the UN sustainable development goals。Looking forward bet365 best casino games to the future，Countries should take positive measures to avoid the emergence of various difficulties，If the problem of climate change may cause the affected people to be displaced，It may even cause significant effects similar to the epidemic。Countries should promote climate change response measures，Performing the relevant commitment of climate change，Encourage the exchange of exchanges between relevant scientific and technological achievements。

　　"China Social Sciences": You have to promote sustainable economic development，What are the suggestions for promoting stability and poverty reduction?

Snowor:First，Decision makers need to emphasize the recovery of economic recovery to supplement the current attention of economic efficiency。Next，When formulating economic policies and business strategies，More consideration should be considered how to create a good social environment。Last，In order to encourage people from all over the world to solve global cooperation on global issues，Decision makers at all levels can guide the people to change their thinking methods，Promote external changes through the development of multi -level governance mechanism，Promote global cooperation，Promote the sustainable economic development。

　　"China Social Sciences": How to reuse it at the individual level，What are your suggestions for this?

Snowor:After the epidemic，Facing huge uncertainty around the world，The epidemic accelerates the digital development process。Individual with the ability to re -adapt to new changes，It will usher in development opportunities。Artificial Intelligence、Artificial Intelligence、Machine learning may be applied to the daily work in the future，So，In the future, those who cannot be replaced by machines in the future。Comprehensively use social skills in future work、Innovative ability、People with technology ability will have a better chance。Compassion、Understanding and other social abilities will be more important，We just haven't focused on cultivating these abilities。Cultivate these social abilities，Combining it with technical ability，will be the direction of future talent training。