Removing barriers to sustainable bet365 bonus code louisiana
August 03, 2020 08:16 Source: "China bet365 bonus code louisiana Journal" Issue 1980, August 3, 2020 Author: Our reporter Wang Youran

July 7-16,The 2020 United Nations High-level Political Forum on Sustainable Development was held,Discussed the progress the world has made towards achieving the bet365 bonus code louisiana by 2030、Lessons learned and challenges faced。United Nations Secretary-General Guterres said,The COVID-19 pandemic is reversing decades of progress in eradicating poverty and hunger around the world,And erect greater obstacles on the road to achieving the bet365 bonus code louisiana。

 The road to achieving your bet365 bonus code louisiana is winding and tortuous

The COVID-19 epidemic is a multi-faceted crisis。University of British Columbia, Canada Resources、Robin Naidoo, adjunct professor in the School of Environment and Sustainability said,When the bet365 bonus code louisiana were proposed in 2015,Many countries have ample budgets,And signed international agreements such as the Paris Agreement, the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030, and the Addis Ababa Action Agenda。Today 5 years later,Optimism dissipated,The COVID-19 epidemic exposes the fragility of the bet365 bonus code louisiana,The two foundations for achieving the bet365 bonus code louisiana—sustained economic growth and globalization—have been shaken。

The International Monetary Fund’s June update of the “World Economic Outlook” shows,The negative impact of the COVID-19 epidemic on economic activity in the first half of 2020 is more serious than expected,Global growth rate is expected to be negative 4 in 2020.9%。If we use past situations as a reference,Then the time for global economic recovery will be measured in years instead of months。Also,The next ten years,The world will also face greater pressure on the natural environment,Such as ecosystem degradation、Reduced biodiversity。At the same time,Climate change may cause more frequent extreme weather events,Geopolitical turmoil may follow。Addressing these problems will require more financial investment,May hinder the achievement of other bet365 bonus code louisiana。

Brendan Fisher, associate professor at the School of Environment and Natural Resources at the University of Vermont, USA, analyzed the impact of the COVID-19 epidemic on the bet365 bonus code louisiana and found that,Worst hit is the “good health” goal。The COVID-19 epidemic has put tremendous pressure on the medical and health system。According to UNICEF forecast,Within 40 weeks since the World Health Organization declared the COVID-19 epidemic a global pandemic on March 11,There will be 1 in the world.1.6 billion babies born。These newborns and their mothers will face harsh medical realities,If you are afraid to go out for medical treatment for fear of contracting COVID-19、The hospital is overcrowded、Shortage of medical staff and medical equipment、Emergency medical services are not in time, etc.。According to the forecast of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development,The new coronavirus epidemic may lead to a 60%-80% reduction in international tourists in 2020,Reducing the contribution of tourism to the world economy,And significantly impact countries with tourism as an important economic pillar,In turn, it affects the supply of funds for goals related to ecological and environmental protection。

 Adjust ways to achieve bet365 bonus code louisiana

Fisher told this reporter,After the COVID-19 epidemic subsides,Insufficient funds will be the biggest obstacle to achieving the bet365 bonus code louisiana in the short term。Government、Community、Individuals will give priority to solutions closest to themselves、Issues more closely related to self-interest,Coupled with the slowdown in world economic growth caused by the epidemic,Less time and money will be available to address global challenges。In this case,Focus on fewer、Higher goals are crucial。

The COVID-19 epidemic is a stress test for economic globalization and sustainable development,Just like the test of the 2008 global financial crisis,People must learn from this,Financing the bet365 bonus code louisiana、Reform the supervision and performance mechanism。Naidu thinks,Maintain per capita economic growth based on the national conditions of each country,It is also one of the specific goals of sustainable development,But use GDP as a measure of economic growth,Congest traffic、Environmental pollution and other conditions are also given value。On an earth with limited resources and over-exploitation,The traditional economic growth model cannot continue forever,The future economy should focus on development (improving well-being) rather than growth (increasing economic throughput)。Other important elements of economic globalization,Such as side effects of interconnectedness,It should also cause reflection。International Trade、Cross-border travel、Remote communication creates development opportunities for billions of people,But it also increases the risk of epidemic spread and financial market volatility,Intensifying environmental degradation。Now,People need to re-examine the overall costs and benefits of economic globalization。

Naidu suggestion,Currently when the “cake” of the world economy cannot grow larger,People need to change the way they “cut the cake”。For example,Countries should reduce government subsidies that are inconsistent with bet365 bonus code louisiana。According to a 2019 report by the International Monetary Fund,Global fossil fuel subsidies reached 4 in 2015 and 2017 respectively.7 trillion US dollars and 5. trillion,6% of global GDP.3% and 6.5%。Continued reliance on fossil fuels will hamper efforts to clean energy、Sustainable Cities and Communities、Biodiversity、Achievement of multiple bet365 bonus code louisiana such as climate change。Countries can also control corporate profits、Crack down on tax avoidance and “cut the cake” again。IMF analysis,Because companies transfer profits to low-tax countries or regions,Non-OECD countries lose about US0 billion every year。

Fisher talks about,The amount of global military spending is staggering,But it is not conducive to the sustainable development of international cooperation。Countries should reduce military expenditures at the global level,And dedicate these funds to climate action、Epidemic prevention and control, etc.,Promote the realization of bet365 bonus code louisiana。

Editor: Chang Chang
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